暑期一日一练学年八年级英语下学期期初摸底试题 人教新目标版新版 人教版Word文件下载.docx
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7.Maxhas____goodsenseofhumourbuthehas____pooreyesight.
A.a;
aB.the;
theC.a;
/D./;
a
8.---IsMillieatschooltoday?
---No.She’sathome_______herillness.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.beforeD.when
9.Sheisn’tso______ashersister.
A.carefulB.morecarefulC.themostcarefulD.carefully
10.Idon’tthinkyourEnglishis_______inourclass.
A.badB.thebaddestC.theworstD.worse
11.---Dad,couldyoubuymeacomputerlikethis?
---Ofcourse,wecanbuy________onethanthis,but________it.
A.abetter;
betterthanB.apopular;
asgoodas
C.amorepoplar;
asbetterasD.acheaper;
12.---__________?
---Heistall.
A.HowisheB.Whatdoeshelike
C.HowishelikeD.Whatdoeshelooklike
13.It’simportant_________thepianowell.
A.ofhimtoplayB.forhimtoplay
C.ofhimplayingD.forhimplaying
14.---Doyouthinkyourfootballteamwillwinthematch?
---Yes,wehavebetterplayers.SoI________themtowin.
A.hopeB.askC.helpD.wish
15.Shanghaiisbiggerthan______inChina.
A.anycityB.anyothercityC.anycitiesD.anyothercities
16.Hedidn’tcometotheconcert____hehasgottoomuchworktodo.
A.soB.untilC.thoughD.because
17.Thisbookis________thanthatone.
A.veryeasyB.mucheasyC.veryeasierD.mucheasier
18.—I’msorryI_______myexercisebookathomethismorning.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget_______itherethisafternoon.
A.left;
totakeB.forgot;
bringing
C.left;
tobringD.forgot;
tobring
19.Thesentencestructureof“Hewantedmetofinishtheworkatonce.”is____.
A.S+V+DOB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P
20.---Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8:
00yesterdayevening.
---I’msorryforit.MymotherandI_______inthesquare.
A.dancedB.willdanceC.weredancingD.aredancing
Ⅱ完形填空(共15分)
InSeptember,2017,youmayhavenoticedthatafewnewtextbooksatschool.NewChineselanguagetextbooksappearedonthedesksoffirst-yearprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents1thecountry.
WrittenbytheMinistryofEducation,thenew2willreplaceolderversions(版本)usedbefore.Thenewversionsfocus3onancientChineseLiterature(文学),accordingtoXinhua.
ThechangeispartoftheeffortsfromtheMinistryofEducationto4students’knowledgeoftraditionalChineseculture.
Textbooksforthree-yearjuniorhighschoolshavemoretraditional5articles,132total.They651.7percentofallthetexts.Thearticleswere7fromclassicproses(散文),essays(论文),historicalrecordsandpoemsdating8totheHan,TangandSongdynasties.Studentsnationwideare9toreadmoreancientpoems.
Therearealsomorethan30articlesaboutrevolutionary(革命)historyfor10schoolstudents,suchasChairmanMao’swellknownpieceServethe
People.
Thetextbooksare11received.Althoughthetopicsareserious,thetextsarepresentedwith12illustrations(插图)。
“Theyareverylovelyandlikedby13teachersandstudents.”DuBei,aChineseteacheratNo.2FruitLakePrimarySchoolinHubei,toldXinhua.LiJie,aprofessorofChineseLanguageandliteratureatChinaUniversityCommunication,14agreemorewiththechange.“Learningsomeancientliteraturewillhelpjuniorhighstudentsenjoythe15oftraditionalChinesecultureandpreparethemtogetfurtherknowledgeofthefield,”hetoldChinaDaily.
()1.A.amongB.betweenC.acrossD.without
()2.A.programmesB.textbooksC.recordsD.advertisements
()3.A.olderB.fewerC.lessD.more
()4.A.improveB.changeC.expressD.master
()5.A.foreignB.ChineseC.popularD.modern
()6.A.dressupB.cleanupC.makeupD.putup
()7.A.seenB.readC.chosenD.written
()8.A.forwardB.backC.towardsD.past
()9.A.requiredB.forcedC.advisedD.invited
()10.A.primaryB.collegeC.juniorhighD.seniorhigh
()11.A.badlyB.wellC.carefullyD.carelessly
()12.A.clearB.beautifulC.funnyD.lively
()13.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.all
()14.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t
()15.A.beautyB.historyC.usageD.description
Ⅲ阅读理解(共40分)
A
WhentheblueskyturnsblackintheFinnishLapland(芬兰拉普兰区),anexcitingwaitbegins.TheNorthernLights(北极光)blaze(发亮光)intheskytonight.Sometimestheyappearatmidnight;
sometimesclosetodawn(黎明).
Notmanyvisitorsstayupallnight.TheArcticSnowHotelinLaplandhascomeupwithasolution:
AuroraBorealis(北极光)watch(值班人).Themaintaskofthewatchistostayawakeandstare(盯着)atthesky.IftheNorthernLightsappear,thewatchwakesthevisitorsup.
Besidesbeingabletostayup,thewatchwillalsoneedtotrack(追踪)theweatherandhaveanideaofwhenandwherethelightswillappearnesttime.
Whoevergetsthejobwillgettostayinaroomatthehotelforfree.Theroomismadeofeithersnoworglass.
What’smore,thewatchwillalsohaveachancetolearnhowtogoicefishing,makeicesculpturesandmakesnowshoes.
ThehotelislookingforpersonswhospeakEnglishwell.Ifyouareinterestedinthejob,whynotapply(申请)forit?
()1.WhatistheArcticSnowHotellookingfor?
A.Awaiter.B.Anurse.
C.AnAuroraBorealiswatch.D.Aworker.
()2.Themaintaskofthewatchisto____________.
A.wakethevisitorsupwhentheNorthernLightsappear
B.tracktheweatherandpredictthetimeandplaceofthenextNorthernLights.
C.stayawakeandstareatthesky
D.alloftheabove
()3.Howmuchwillthewatchspendononenightatthehotel?
A.hisstayisfree.B.$18.C.$54.D.$65.
()4.Candidateswhoapplyforthejobofthewatchshouldspeakgood_______.
A.FrenchB.EnglishC.ChineseD.German
()5.Whatwon’tthewatchhaveachancetolearn?
A.tolearnhowtogoicefishing.
B.makeicesculptures
C.makesnowshoes.
D.makesomeicecream.
B
KensingtonWadeisthefirstprepschool(预备学校)intheUnitedKingdomtoofferadual-language(双语).English-Chineseeducationfromages3to11.ItoffersfullMandarin(普通话)immersion(沉浸式语言教学法)foritsstudents.
Thereareonlytwoclassroomsinthisschool.OneisentirelyinEnglish.TheotherisinMandarin.OneteacherisBritish.TheotherisChinese.Thestudentsmovebetweenthem.Thehopeisthatbyage11,studentsinthisschoolcanspeakbothChineseandEnglishverywell.
Itsfirstclassof15studentsarrivedlastmonth.ThreeofthemcanspeakChinesewhileabouthalfknownoChinese.ThefifteenchildrencelebratedtheMid-AutumnFestivalon2ndOctober.SirMartinSorrell,thegreatsupporter(投资人)ofKensingtonWadewastherecuttingthespeciallycreated(特制的)mooncake.ParentsandchildrenenjoyedmusicbyChinesemusicians.Then,childrenalsotoldtheChinesefolk(民间的)storiesabouttheMoonFestival.
“Iwentwiththeworrythattheselittlekidsweregoingtobeconfused(困惑的),thatthey’dbestressed.AndallIsawwaschildrenhavingalovelytime,”oneoftheparentssaid.
()6.WhocangotoKensingtonWadeaccordingtothepassage?
A.3-year-oldchildren.B.Childrenfrom3to11yearsold.
C.11-year-oldchildren.D.ChildrenwhocanspeakChinese.
()7.HowdidthechildreninKensingtonWadecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theycutthespeciallycreatedmooncake.
B.TheyplayedsomeChinesesongs.
C.TheytoldtheChinesefolkstories.
D.TheyinviteSirMartinSorrelltocometoschool.
()8.WhichisTRUEaboutKensingtonWade?
A.It’sthefirstdual-languageschoolintheUK.
B.StudentsinthisschoolcanspeakChinesefluently.
C.Thereareonly15studentsinthisschoolnow.
D.StudentsareonlyallowedtospeakChineseinthisschool.
()9.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“entirely”inthesecondparagraph?
A.fullyB.luckilyC.happilyD.really
()10.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?
A.Parentsmayasktheirchildrentogotoanotherschool.
B.Childrenenjoythemselvesatschool.
C.Childrenareconfusedatschool.
D.Childrenfeelalittlebitstressedatschool.
C
WhenDingChenwasafifth-grader,hewantedtoinventsomethingforhisgrandparents.
Becausehisgrandparentslivedinoldbuildingswithoutelevators(电梯),theyhadtoclimbstairseveryday.Itbecameevenharderafterhisgrandfatherfellill.“Howtomakethemclimbstairsmoreeasily?
”hethought.
Threeyearslater,13-year-oldDingsolvedthisproblemandwonaninternationalinventionawardwithit.
DingisfromAnhuiTaiheNo.3MiddleSchool.Heinventedabooster(肋力器)tohelptheoldpeoplewalkupstairs.InAugust,hisinventionwontheYouthGoldMedalattheInvention&
NewProductExposition,thelargestinventionshowintheUnitedStates.
Ding’sboosterhasamotor(电动机)inside.Peoplejustneedtosetitonthestairrailing(抚手)andholdit.Thenitwillpullpeopleupward,makingiteasiertogoupwardaflightofstairs.
Ding’smiddleschoolteacherZhangGanghelpedhimmakehisinitial(最初的)ideareal.Theyworkedtogetherforabouthalfayeartodesignthebooster.Themostdifficultpartwastofindthemotor.
“Themotormustworkwellandproduceenoughpower,”Dingsaid.“Also,when