高中英语 Unit 1 Art课时作业 新人教版选修6文档格式.docx
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A.agreatmanyB.agreatdeal
C.scoresofD.muchmore
6.Einstein’sTheoryofRelativityisso________thatmostofuscannotunderstandit.
A.controversialB.abstract
C.appropriateD.universal
7.(2020年北京、黄冈模拟)Itwasnotuntillastweek________shefound________shethoughtwasquitemistaken.
A.when;
thatB.that;
that
C.when;
whatD.that;
what
8.Theywillstarttheirproject,________athelpingthepoorchildrentobeeducatedinthewestofChina.
A.aimsB.aiming
C.beingaimedD.toaim
9.Onlyby________yourattention________whatyouarelearningcanyoulearnitwell.
A.focus;
onB.pay;
on
C.focusing;
onD.paying;
10.Noonecan________howtheelectionwillturnout,astherearemanyunknownfacts.
A.protectB.prepare
C.preventD.predict
11.Whatweallknowisthatnewtechnologyisbeing________toalmosteveryindustrialprocess.
A.appliedB.attempted
C.acquiredD.arranged
12.IwishI________playtenniswiththemthisafternoon,butIhavetostudyforatest.
A.canB.should
C.couldD.shall
13.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad________you?
—Yes.ButIhavenochance.
A.leadtoB.adaptto
C.appealtoD.contributeto
14.Thereisnodoubtatall________shewillcalluswhenshegetsthere.
A.ifB.whether
C.whatD.that
15.Itwasinthelab________wastakenchargeofbyJohnson________theydidtheexperiment.
A.where;
whichB.which;
thatC.which;
whichD.that;
which
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2020届英语周报第5期)
Mybrother,Mark,diedinatrafficaccidentfouryearsago.Hewasmybigbrotherand__1__lookedafterme.Iam__2__todayforallofthespecialtimeswehadasrunningpartners,andtimes__3__drivingtodifferentraces,wherewehadsomany__4__aboutlifeingeneral.I__5__thesetalksterriblyatthistimeoftheyear.
__6__,Iamsohappyhesharedwithmethe__7__ofhisfaith.Hewasalwaysso__8__topeople,andIhadbeenwithhimmanytimes__9__wepulledovertohelpsomeoneinneed,__10__asmileandhelpingthemgetbackontheroad.SoIwasnot__11__whenhetoldmeofthetimewhenhewas__12__incollege:
Itwastheendofthemonth.Tomakemattersworse,itwasFridayandhehadno__13__inhispocketfortheweekend.PaydaywasMondayandhehadnogasmoneytogethometo__14__mydadandnomoneytobuyfoodbuthehadfaiththathelpingothers__15__helpingyourself.
Onhiswayhomefromclassesthatday,ashewasdrivingalong,henoticedaguyaheadofhim__16__hislumber(木材)allovertheroadasheturnedthecorner.Mark__17__rightoverandhelpedhimloadthelumberbackintohistruck.Theguywassothankfuland__18__hishandtoMark,andinitwasonehundreddollars.Markcouldn’tbelievehis__19__.Hetoldhimthatwasunnecessarybuttheman__20__andoffhedrove.
IstillthinkofMarksittingtheretellingmethatstory,withtearsinhiseyes,andhowfaithfulhewas.
1A.hardly B.never
C.seldomD.always
2.A.successfulB.thankful
C.cheerfulD.hopeful
3.A.sparedB.wasted
C.spentD.saved
4.A.questionsB.arguments
C.quarrelsD.conversations
5.A.missB.recite
C.keepD.fear
6.A.HoweverB.So
C.ThenD.If
7.A.recordB.belief
C.storyD.secret
8.A.harmfulB.helpful
C.powerfulD.grateful
9.A.becauseB.while
C.untilD.when
10.A.sharingB.forcing
C.recognizingD.understanding
11.A.pleasedB.worried
C.surprisedD.excited
12.A.never B.yet
C.evenD.still
13.A.foodB.money
C.paperD.key
14.A.changeB.attend
C.seeD.persuade
15.A.meansB.follows
C.explainsD.agrees
16.A.carryB.lose
C.arrangeD.place
17.A.pushedB.moved
C.pulledD.walked
18.A.raisedB.held
C.offeredD.shook
19.A.eyesB.ears
C.mindD.feeling
20.A.complainedB.apologized
C.regrettedD.insisted
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2020年海淀一模)
MyBestEnemy
Onceagain,Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedLisa.That’swherethesimilarityended.
Iwastallandshewassmall.Mythickblackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshortintoanuntidystyle.Hernaturalblondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwas12andoneoftheoldestintheclasswhileshewas11andtheyoungest.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn’t.Icouldn’tstandher,consideringhermyenemy.Butshelikedmeandwantedtobefriendswithme.
Oneday,sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.Myfamilyhadmovedsixtimesinsixyears,andIhadnevermanagedtodevelopanyfriendships.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashionswantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.
Shelivedinafunpartoftownthathadtwopizzaplaces,anallnightbookstore,amovietheaterandapark.Aswewalkedfromtheschoolbusstopthroughherneighborhood,Itriedtoguesswhichhousemightbehers.Wasitthewhiteonewiththeperfectlawnorthethreestoryhousewithafrontporch?
Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanoldapartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatworoomplacewithhermother,herstepfather,hertwobrothersandhersister.
Whenwegotintotheroomshesharedwithhersister,shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies,whichwasmynextsurprise.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.Wesatonthefloor,laughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.Wefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolderandbothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreattimethatafternoon.
Lisawaslovedbythewholeneighborhood.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazines;
themovietheatergaveherfreetickets...SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverateachother’shouseandspenteveryfreemomenttogether.
Lisa,myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood,helpedmegetthroughtheroughyearsofearlyadolescence(青春期)andtaughtmeanamazingandverysurprisingthingaboutmakingfriends:
yourworstenemycanturnouttobeyourbestfriend.
1.ThewriterandLisaweresimilarinthewaythat________.
A.theywerebothnewstudents
B.theyhadthesamehairstyle
C.theywerebothtall
D.theywereofthesameage
2.OnedayLisainvitedthewriter________.
A.togotothemovie B.togotoherhome
C.togotowalkinapark D.togotoapizzaplace
3.InthepassagethewriterdescribedLisaasagirlwhowas________.
A.awkwardandshy B.richandhappy
C.quietandlonely D.friendlyandlovely
4.WhichofthefollowingdidthewriterlearnfromLisa?
A.Howtomakeupstories. B.Howtodealwithenemies.
C.Howtomakefriends. D.Howtoliveabetterlife.
Ⅳ.短文填词
MaxinGorkywasbornofaworker’sfamily.Attheageoffive,helosthisfather.Hes________hischildhood
mainlyinhisgrandfather’shome.Whenhewasten,1.________
hismotherdied________illness.Hisgrandfather2.________
madehim________forajobbyhimself.Forten3.________
years,youngGorkywanderedabout.Hedidwhatever
kindofjobshecouldf________.Helived4.________
suchawandering________notbecausehelikedit,5.________
butbecausehewantedtoseethegreatland
w________helivedandpeoplearoundhim.Thelife6.________
inthoseyearsmadehim________(深深地)7.________
understandthepainsontheworkingpeopleandhatetheoldRussian________(社会).Duringtheperiodheread8.________
allk________ofbookswithgreatinterest,which9.________
providedhimwith________(丰富的)materialsto10.________
writehisbookslateron.
1.D 句意为:
杰克又迟到了,让别人等他是他的典型特点。
typical典型的,符合句意,而normal普通、正规的,ordinary正常的,common共同的,均不合句意。
2.C 句意为:
昨天她买了许多鸡蛋,可有40个打碎了。
scoresof表“大量,许多”;
twoscoreeggs表示“40个鸡蛋”。
3.D 句意为:
所有的学生都期待着第一次参加大学入学考试。
attempt尝试。
A.测量;
C.目的;
D.欲望,这三项都不符合句意。
4.D 句意为:
任何人未经允许而持有武器都被认为是违法的。
inpossessionof拥有。
5.B agreatdeal可单独使用,后接名词时需加of。
agreatmany,scoresof,muchmore后要接名词。
6.B 句意为:
爱因斯坦的相对论是如此抽象以致我们大多数人都不理解。
abstract“抽象的”符合题意。
7.D 考查强调句。
第一个空填that引导的强调句,相当于Notuntillastweekdidshefindwhatshethoughtwasquitemistaken.;
第二个空选what,引导名词性从句作found的宾语。
8.B 由句子结构可知空格处应选一分词形式作状语,另由句子主语they与动词aim的主谓关系可知应选aiming表主动。
9.C by为介词,后加v.ing形式。
排除A、B两项。
句意为:
只有把精力集中在你学的东西上,你才能学好它。
故选C项。
focus...on...把……集中在……上。
而payattention与介词to连用。
10.D 句意为:
因为有许多不为人知的事实,没人能预测选举结果会怎样。
predict预示,预测。
A.保护;
B.准备;
C.阻止。
这三项均不符合句意。
11.A 考查动词辨析。
apply运用,应用,常用于结构:
applysth.tosth.,此处考查其被动结构。
attempt尝试,企图;
acquire获得,取得,学到;
arrange筹备,安排,整理。
12.C 考查虚拟语气。
wish后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气,此处表示将来的愿望,故从句的谓语用couldplay。
13.C 考查短语辨析。
appealto对(某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣。
leadto导致;
adaptto适应;
contributeto有助于,促使(发生某情况)。
14.D 考查名词性从句。
Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……,that引导的同位语从句解释说明doubt的具体内容。
15.B 考查强调句和定语从句。
强调部分为inthelabwhichwastakenchargeofbyJohnson,其中whichwastakenchargeofbyJohnson是定语从句,修饰lab。
他们是在Johnson负责的实验室里做的实验。
【语篇解读】 哥哥在一次事故中去世,可是他生前乐于助人的精神一直激励着作者。
文章讲述了哥哥助人的一个事例。
1D 联系作者对哥哥的思念之情,结合下文提到他乐于助人可知,他总是照顾作者。
hardly,never和seldom都表示否定意义。
2.B 根据下文中提到的allofthespecialtimeswehadasrunningpartners等情节可以推知作者对哥哥充满感激之情。
3.C 此处选spent用作times的定语,这里没有“腾出、浪费或节省”之意。
4.D 联系下文中的I...thesetalksterribly,说明作者经常和哥哥一起谈论生活。
5.A 作者怀念和哥哥在一起时的谈话。
terribly非常地,是关键词。
6.A 第一段主要描述了作者对哥哥的思念之情,第二段主要讲了哥哥助人为乐的故事。
此处作者想要表达的是“能与哥哥分享有关他坚定信念的故事他很高兴”。
这与上文的“思念”形成了转折关