智慧树文化思辨英语章节测验答案Word下载.docx
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B.Hecametorealizethatpersonalrelationshipneededcultivatingandnourishinglikeplants.
C.Sometimesifsomethingisgoingtodie,onecandonothingtokeepitfromdying.
D.Hegotasmalltasteoffreedomwhichhelpedhimtosurviveinprison.
3
【单选题】
Inthistexttheauthortellsusabout______.()
A.howhepursuedwhatbecamehistwofavoritehobbiesinprison:
gardeningandtennis
B.howhetookadvantageoftheprisonauthorities'
permissiontostartagarden
inthecourtyardandwhathelearnedandhowhebenefitedfromhisgardeningexperience
C.howhemanagedtofindmeaningandpleasureinhiseverydaylifeduringhislongimprisonment
D.howhesufferedinprisononRobbenandhefoughtagainstthecruel
prisonwarderswhoforcedhimtodomanuallaborunderharshconditions
4
Mandelawroteabouthisgardeninprisonbecause__________.()
A.itnotonlygavehimasimplebutenduringsatisfactionandatasteoffreedombutalsohelpedhimunderstandbetterhowtobeagoodrevolutionaryleader
B.itwasanextremelyclevermoveonhisparttodosomethingthatwoulddisarmhiswardersandtheprisonauthoritiesandmakehisenemiesbelievethathewasharmlessandsodecidetolethimgofree
C.hewasapeasantatheartanditgavehimpleasureandjoytobeabletoraiseowntomatoes,onionsandpeanuts
D.ithelpedhimkilltimeandenduretheterribleboredomoflongimprisonment
第二章单元测试
【判断题】
TheeventsdescribedintheplaytakeplaceinanordinaryAmericantownonanordinaryday.()
A.错
B.对
WhenTommysaysthatalltheirtroubleshavebeencausedbycreaturesfromouterspace,everyoneisterrified.()
A.对
B.错
Accordingtotheboy,someoftheresidentsonMapleStreetsarealiensunderdisguisewhohavebeenpreparingforthelandingoftheirspacecraftsfromouterspace.()
LesGoodmanbecomesthefirstsuspectchieflybecauseofhishabitoflookingintotheskyinthesmallhoursofthemorning.()
5
SteveissuspectedofbeingafellowofGoodmanbecausehetriestostoptheresidentsfromattackingtheGoodmanfamily.()
第三章单元测试
Whatisthehistoricalcontext?
A.TheColdWar
B.TheCivilWar
C.Rapideconomicdevelopment
D.Immigrationwave
Whatarethedifferentwaysofvoting?
A.Bywrittenballot
B.Byashowofhands
C.Bycallingoutthenumbers
D.Bythejudge
Whatistheboy’saccountofwhathappenedatthenightofthemurder?
A.11:
30pm:
movie
B.8pm:
leftthehouseandboughtaswitchknifeatajunkshop
C.8:
45pm:
metandtalkedtofriendsinfrontofthetavern
D.9:
lefthisfriends
E.3:
10am:
arrivedathome,onlytofindhisfatherdeadandhimselfarrested
F.Quarreledwithandgothitbyhisfather
G.10:
00pm:
arrivedathome
Iftheboyhadkilledhisfather,hewouldn’thavegoneback3hourslateronlytobefound.()
WhatistheVerdict:
NotGuiltybasedon?
(paras.268-281)()
A.Burdenofproofontheprosecution
B.Innocentuntilprovenguilty
C.Thejudge
D.Reasonabledoubt
第四章单元测试
Naples,insouthernItaly,isknownforitsactive,colorfulcommunity,aswellasforitsculturalandhistoricinstitutions.()
Theashmixedwithrainandsettledaroundthevolcano’svictims,creatingmoldsthatremainedintactlongafterthebodieshaddecayed.()
VesuviusisanactivevolcanoinnorthernItaly.()
GladiatorsweretrainedfighterswhofoughteachotherfortheamusementofthespectatorsinancientRome.()
Jupiteristhekingofthegodsandthegodofskyandthunder.JupiterwasthechiefdeityofRomanstatereligionthroughouttheRepublicanandImperialeras,untiltheEmpirecameunderChristianrule.()
第五章单元测试
Themanwhowrotethisessaywas_______.()
A.aLatinAmericandrivingthroughthemountainousareaofBrazil
B.anAmericanfromNewEnglandtravelinginBrazil
C.aBrazilianfromRiowhohadreceivedhiseducationinEngland
D.aBraziliantravelerinapartofhiscountryhehadneverbeentobefore
ThegreenbananainParagraph8refersto________?
A.thefunnythingsyouexperiencewhenyoutravelinaforeigncountry
B.thedifferentvarietiesofbananastobefoundinothercountries
C.amethodbywhichleaksinaradiatorcanbefixed
D.wisdomthatistobediscoveredinotherculturesbyanopenmind
AccordingtothetextGreenBanana,itisnaturalforallpeopletothinkofthecenteroftheworldasbeingsomewhereveryfamiliartothem.()
AccordingtothetextGreenBanana,itiswrongtothinksomeculturesaresuperiortoothers.Thisistheviewofimperialists,colonialistsandracists.()
Whichofthefollowingconceptsrevealtheideaofculturalsuperiority?
A.Tribalism
B.Multiculturalism
C.Ethnocentrism
D.Nationalism
第六章单元测试
Whatarethethreefeaturesofaquickfixsociety?
A.Nowinsteadoflater;
B.Fasterinsteadofslower;
C.Happilyinsteadofmelancholy
D.Superficiallyinsteadofthoroughly.
He’sathoroughlygoodfellow,trustworthyand_____.()
A.sensibility
B.sensitize
C.sensible
D.sensitive
WhatstylisticfeaturescanbeobservedinthetextQuickFixSociety?
A.plainwords,everydayexpression;
B.usingshortsentences;
C.contemporaryexpression
D.informal;
ThetopicsentenceofthetextQuickFixSocietyisinparagraph3:
Ourcountryisbecominganationinsearchofthequickfix---inmorewaysthanone.()
Whatrhetoricdeviceisusedinthefollowingsentence:
Andwereturnedhomerefreshed,revitalized,andreeducated.?
A.Metaphor
B.Simile
C.Repetition
D.Alliteration
6
WhatdoesthetitleLions,TigersandBearsMean?
A.ItsymbolizesthefearCentralParkinspires.
B.ItreferstotheZooinCentralPark.
7
WhatarethestylesofCentralPark?
A.RomanticStyle;
B.FrenchStyle;
C.EnglishStyle.
D.AmericanStyle
8
Whatdoesthephraseglaringlyobtrusivemeaninparagraph12?
A.veryconspicuousorshowywitheverythingglitteringorshining
B.verypleasantlynoticeablewiththingsglitteringorshining
9
Whichofthefollowingcanbeincorporatedintravelwriting?
A.thepowerofpoetry
B.theandlineofanovel
C.Theself-revelationofa
D.thesubstanceofahistorylesson
E.thediscursivenessofan
10
TheStrawberryFieldsisnamedafterthesongStrawberryFieldsForeverinhonorofJohnLennon,memberoftheBeatles.
第七章单元测试
WhatisthewritingstyleofthetextWhyHistoriansDisagree?
A.Descriptivewriting
B.Expositorywriting
C.Argumentativewriting
D.Narrativewriting
InthetextWhyHistoriansDisagreetheauthorsdiscuss____.()
A.Thedefinitionofhistory
B.Theroleofthehistorians
C.Thereasonswhyhistoriansdisagree
D.Theimportanceofstudyinghistory
AccordingtothetextWhyHistoriansDisagree,apresident’sdecisiononthewarwillbeinfluencedbyotherimportancereasonsinsteadofsometrivialorpersonalthings.Thisisacrudetheory.
AccordingtothetextWhyHistoriansDisagree,truthisonlyagoalthatisbeyondreachyetextremelyattractiveandshouldbesoughtinapermanentsearch.
WhatisthethemeofthetextTheDamnedHumanRace?
A.Humanbeingsarehigheranimalsthatgeneratedfromtheloweranimals.
B.Humanbeingsareloweranimalsthatdegeneratedfromthehigheranimals.
WhatdoyouknowaboutMarkTwain?
A.Hiswritingishilariouslyhumorousandbitterlysatirical.
B.Hehaseverbeenariverboatpilot.
C.HeisoneofthegreatestofAmericanwriters.
D.HisrealnameisSamuelLanghorneClemens
MarkTwainwritesaboutuglyhumantraitsanddispositionspreciselybecausehethinkshumanbeingsarecapableofmendingtheirwaysiftheycanopentheireyestotheirownweaknessesandunderstandtheconditionsthatgiverisetothemandnurturethem.
第八章单元测试
Whosavedtheboywhenhewasattackedbythetwohungrywolves?
A.Hewassavedbyhisvillagers.
B.HewassavedbyMaheegun,hiswolfbrother.
C.Hewassavedbyhisfather.
D.Hewassavedbyhisgrandfather.
Whatisthethemeofthestory?
A.Wolvesareevilcreaturesthataredangeroustohumanbeings.
B.Humanbeingsarevulnerableinthenature.
C.Humanbeingsshouldtreatanimalslikebrotherswithmutualrespect.
D.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals.
WhendidMaheegunbecomehuntingpartnerwiththeboy?
A.Thatsummer
B.Thatautumn
C.Thatwinter
D.Thatspring
WhatdidMaheegunkill?
A.Beca