精品二甲苯MSDSWord文档格式.docx
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Aspirationhazard:
HazardoustotheAquaticEnvironment-Chronichazard:
B.Labelelement,includingprecautionarystatements:
○Symbols:
○Signalword(s):
Danger,Warning
1Page
○Hazardstatement(s):
-H226:
Flammableliquidandvapour
-H304:
Maybefatalifswallowedandentersairways
-H315:
Causesskinirritation
-H319:
Causesseriouseyeirritation
-H335:
Maycauserespiratoryirritation;
orMaycausedrowsinessanddizziness
-H361:
Suspectedofdamagingfertilityortheunbornchild<
...>
<
<
>
-H371:
Maycausedamagetoorgans<
.
-H372:
Causesdamagetoorgans<
throughprolongedorrepeatedexposure
-H411:
Toxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects
○Precautionarystatement(s):
◎Prevention
-P201:
Obtainspecialinstructionsbeforeuse.
-P202:
Donothandleuntilallsafetyprecautionshavebeenreadandunderstood.
-P210:
Keepawayfromheat/sparks/openflames/hotsurfaces.-Nosmoking.
-P233:
Keepcontainertightlyclosed.
-P240:
Ground/bondcontainerandreceivingequipment.
-P241:
Useexplosion-proofelectrical/ventilating/lighting/.../equipment.
-P242:
Useonlynon-sparkingtools.
-P243:
Takeprecautionarymeasuresagainststaticdischarge.
-P260:
Donotbreathedust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
-P261:
Avoidbreathingdust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
-P264:
Wash...thoroughlyafterhandling.
-P270:
Donoteat,drinkorsmokewhenusingthisproduct.
-P271:
Useonlyoutdoorsorinawell-ventilatedarea.
-P273:
Avoidreleasetotheenvironment.
-P280:
Wearprotectivegloves/protectiveclothing/eyeprotection/faceprotection.
-P281:
Usepersonalprotectiveequipmentasrequired.
◎Response
-P301+P310:
IFSWALLOWED:
ImmediatelycallaPOISONCENTERordoctor/physician.
-P302+P352:
IFONSKIN:
Washwithplentyofsoapandwater.
-P303+P361+P353:
IFONSKIN(orhair):
Remove/Takeoffimmediatelyallcontaminatedclothing.
Rinseskinwithwater/shower.
-P304+P340:
IFINHALED:
Removevictimtofreshairandkeepatrestinapositioncomfortablefor
breathing.
-P305+P351+P338:
IFINEYES:
Rinsecautiouslywithwaterforseveralminutes.Removecontact
lenses,ifpresentandeasytodo.Continuerinsing.
-P308+P313:
IFexposedorconcerned:
Getmedicaladvice/attention.
-P309+P311:
IFexposedorifyoufeelunwell:
CallaPOISONCENTERordoctor/physician.
-P312:
CallaPOISONCENTERordoctor/physicianifyoufeelunwell.
-P314:
Getmedicaladvice/attentionifyoufeelunwell.
-P321:
Specifictreatment(see...onthislabel).
-P331:
DoNOTinducevomiting.
-P332+P313:
Ifskinirritationoccurs:
-P337+P313:
Ifeyeirritationpersists:
-P362:
Takeoffcontaminatedclothingandwashbeforereuse.
-P370+P378:
Incaseoffire:
Use...forextinction.
-P391:
Collectspillage.
◎Storage
-P403+P233:
Storeinawell-ventilatedplace.Keepcontainertightlyclosed.
-P403+P235:
Storeinawell-ventilatedplace.Keepcool.
-P405:
Storelockedup.
◎Disposal
-P501:
Disposeofcontents/containerto(inaccordancewithlocal/regional/national/international
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regulation).
C.Otherhazardswhichdonotresultinclassification;
NFPACode
-Health:
2,Fire:
3,reactivity:
0
3.COMPOSITION/INFORMATIONONINGREDIENTS
Chemicalidentity
Commonname,synonym
1,3de-Methylbenzene
CASnumber
Percentages(%)
m-Xylene
108-38-3
95-47-6
40
o-Xylene
1,2de-Methylbenzene
1,4de-Methylbenzene
Ethylbenzol
20
p-Xylene
106-42-3
100-41-4
Ethylbenzene
4.FIRSTAIDMEASURES
A.Eyecontact:
Washeyesthoroughlywithplentyofwaterforatleast15minutes.
Seekmedicalattentionimmediately.
B.Skincontact:
Washcontaminatedareaperfectlywithsoapandwaterforatleast15minutesduringremoving
contaminatedclothesandshoes.
Ifnecessary,seekmedicalattentionimmediately.
Washanddrycontaminatedclothesandshoesperfectlybeforereuse.
C.Inhalation:
Ifthereissideeffect,movepersontofreshairfromtheexposurearea.
Ifpersonisnotbreathing,provideartificialrespiration.
Ifpersoncannotbreathe,Shouldgetoxygencarebyworkersrequired.
D.Ingestion:
Inhalationhazards
Avoidvomiting.
Incaseofvomiting,thelocationoftheheadshouldbelowerthanthatofthehipstopreventblockingof
therespiratorytract.
E.Mostimportantsymptoms/effect,acuteanddelayed:
Toxictoeyes/skin,Toxictoairway,Inhalationdifficulty,Vomit,Headache,Centralnervoussystem'
s
abilitydrop,Damagetotheliver.
F.Indicationofimmediatemedicalattentionandspecialtreatmentneeded,ifnecessary:
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Inhalation:
considertoprovideoxygen
Ingestion:
considertoemptythestomach
5.FIRE-FIGHTINGMEASURES
A.Suitableextinguishingmedia:
Drychemicals,CO2,waterspray,firefightingfoam.
B.Specifichazardsarisingfromthechemical:
Carbonoxides
C.Specialprotectiveequipmentandprecautionsforfirefighters:
Whenextinguishafire,usetheaerialrespirationequipmentorpropersuppressionsystem.
1.Largefire
:
firefightingfoamorwaterspray
Ifitisnotdangerous,removecontainersfromfireareas.
Evenifthefireissuppressed,continuouslyspraywatertotheheatedcontainers.
Avoidaccessingtothebothendsofthetank.
2.Forfireinthestorageareaorloading/unloading
spraywaterusingunmannedhosesupportsormonitornozzlestotheheatedcontainerstocoolthem.
Ifitisnotpossible,considertofollowupthepreventionswrittendown.
-Onlyauthorizedpersoncanaccesstothehazardousandrestrictedareas.
-Letitburnedall
-Immediatelyescapefromthefireareaifthereisnoisefromthesafeexhaustsystemandcolour
changeofthetankcausedbyfire.
Keepawayatleast0.8km(halfmile)fromthefireareaiftanks,tanktrucks,trainareburning.
Theefficiencyofwatermaybelow.
6.ACCIDENTALRELEASEMEASURES
A.Personalprecautions,protectiveequipmentandemergencyprocedures:
Avoidheat,flame,spark,andotherignitionsources.
Iftherearemethodstostopreleasesafely,doso.
Spraywatertoreducevapous.
B.Environmentalprecautions:
1.Releasetoair
Spraywaterandremovevapous
Standagainstthewindandmovetothelowerzone.
2.Releasetosoil
Makeswampsorpondstoholdspills.
Makehillsforfurthertreatment.
Absorbspillswithsandandothernon-combustiblematerials.
3.Releasetowater
Coverspillsusingabsorbentsheet,pad,orcushiontoavoidthespillsdiffusion.
Usedetergents,soap,alcohols,andsurfaceactivator.
Collectspillsinanappropriatevesselusingabsorbent
Absorbwithactivatedcarbon.Usesuctionhosetoremovethespillssurrounded.
Collectspillsusingmachines.
ItcorrespondstotheCaliforniaSafeDrinkingWaterandToxicEnforcementAct(proposition65)in1968.
4Page
Keepawayfromwatersupplyfacilitiesandsewage.
C.Methodsandmaterialsforcontainmentandcleaningup:
1.Forsmallrelease
Absorbthematerialspilledwithsandorothernon-combustibleabsorbingsubstances.
Collectspillswithpropercontainerstotreatthem.
2.Forlargerelease
Removeallignitionsources.
Onlyauthorizedpersoncanaccesstothehazardousandrestrictedareas.
Noticetocentralandlocalgovernmentsfortheexposuremorethanorequaltothelimits.
7.HANDLINGANDSTORAGE
A.Precautionsforsafehandling:
Followmethodsadvocatedforthestorageandhandlingofflammableorcombustiblehydrocarbons.
Preventfromskin/eyecontactingandbreathingofvapours.
Ifhandleit,mustbeinventilationhoodandavoidshortcontactorrepeatedexposurebywearing
protectivecustody,gloves,respirationgear.Easilyignitebyheatandspark.
B.Conditionsforsafestorage.includingincompatibilities:
Needgroundingorconnecting.
Protactfromphysicaldamage.
Storeinoutdoorsorrestrictedarea.
Donotstorewithpossibleignitionsources.
Seperatefrommixingwithforbbidenmaterial.
8.EXPOSURECONTROLS/PERSONALPROTECTION
A.Exposurelimitsintheairoftheworkplace,biologicallimitvalues:
1.Industrialsafetyandhealthact.
-(o,m,p)XyleneTWA:
100ppm(435mg/m3),STEL:
150ppm(655mg/m3)
-EthylbenzeneTWA:
125ppm(545mg/m3)
2.OSHA
100ppm(435mg/m3)
3.NIOSH
-(o,m,p)XylenerecommendedTWA(during10hrs):
100ppm(435mg/m3),recommendedSTEL:
150ppm
(655mg/m3)
-RecommendedEthylbenzeneTWA(during10hrs):
125ppm
(545mg/m3)
4.ACGIH
-EthylbenzeneTWA:
100ppm,STEL:
5.DEGMAK
-(o,m,p)Xylene:
440mg/m3
6.(o,m,p)XyleneBiologicallimitvalues:
Methylhippuricacidsinurine:
1.5g/gcreatinin