山东专版高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 Unit2Healthy eating附详细解析新人教版必修3Word文档下载推荐.docx
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4.Ijuststoppedcyclingtorunningoverthecatinthestreet.
5.Allthewomentheirchildren.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.盗贼偷走了价值3万美元的计算机设备。
Thievescomputerequipmentworth$30,000.
2.多读书对孩子们好处多。
Readingmorebookschildren.
3.你应该把锻炼与健康饮食结合起来。
Youshouldtryto.
4.这个淘气的小男孩给他的老师惹了许多麻烦。
Thenaughtyboycausedhisteacher.
5.我弟弟让水一直在流着。
Mybrotherallthetime.
提升练习
Ⅳ.单项填空
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Doyoutakesidesinme?
—
A.It’shardtosay.B.Allthesame.
C.I’venoidea.D.Ican’tagreemore.
2.Gladtoseeyou.IyouforBeijing.
A.think;
leftB.thought;
hadleft
C.didn’tthink;
leftD.neverthought;
haveleft
3.Withtheadvantages,salesofhomecomputershaveinrecentyears.
A.recognized;
takenoffB.recognizing;
takenon
C.recognized;
takenupD.recognizing;
takenin
4.Anystudentcheatsintheexamwillneverit.
A.who;
getalongwithB.that;
getbackwith
C.who;
getawaywithD.which;
getinwith
5.Haveyoubeenme?
A.spiedonB.spyingupon
C.spyingoutD.spying
6.—Whyareyoutiredclimbingmountains?
—WhenIlivedinthecountry,Iwastootiredclimbingmountainsbecausearoundmyvillagewerefullofmountains.
A.of;
ofB.of;
with
C.with;
ofD.with;
from
7.Hefinallygaveintoandopenedtheletteraddressedtohiswife.
A.worryB.feelingC.curiosityD.hope
8.—Whyareyousodisappointed?
—Iwenttherehurriedlyandwaitedtherefor3hours,theticketshavebeensoldout.
A.beingtoldB.onlytotell
C.tellingD.onlytobetold
9.—Thankyouverymuch.
—It’sapieceofcakecomparedtoyoursavingmylife.Iamforever.
A.inyourdebtB.indebt
C.gettingintodebtD.rememberingyou
10.Weshouldspendthemoneysomethingeveryone.
A.in;
thatbenefitB.on;
whichbenefit
C.in;
whichbenefitsD.on;
thatbenefits
Ⅴ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.
Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelater,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出现)fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.
Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,twoheadeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.,donotexist;
andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirlfriend.
Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.
1.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis.
A.repeatedwithoutanychange
B.treatedasajoke
C.madesomechangesbytheparent
D.setinthepresent
2.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis.
A.inarealisticsetting
B.heardforthefirsttime
C.repeatedtoooften
D.toldinadifferentway
3.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit.
A.makesthemlessfearful
B.developstheirpowerofmemory
C.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidof
D.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs
4.Theauthor’smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat.
A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeup
B.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytales
C.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystories
D.thereismoreconcernforchildrensfearsnowadays
5.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat.
A.theyarefullofimagination
B.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruth
C.theyarenotinteresting
D.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach
B
ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeisestimated(估计)tohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasanativelanguage,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,thereareagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellasvariouslevelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.
Infact,itisimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequate(足够的)workingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.ThepurposeforEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitisdifficulttoexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudgewhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.
ThemainreasonforthewidespreaddemandforEnglishisitspresent-dayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besidesservingtheindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andotherfieldsarebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedforsuchpurposesasmeteorologicalandairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthespreadofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmanynations.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,especiallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingualpopulationsandneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawandeducationaswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
6.WhatwouldbetheBESTtitleforthispassage?
A.TheDifficultiesofLearningEnglish
B.InternationalCommunications
C.TheStandardVarietiesofEnglish
D.EnglishasaWorldLanguage
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Some260millionpeopleintheworldhaveanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.
B.Therearesome260millionnativespeakersofEnglishintheworld.
C.ItisalmostimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeoplewithanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.
D.PeoplelearnEnglishforavarietyofreasons.
8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforthewidespreaduseofEnglish?
A.ItwaspopularduringShakespeare’stime.
B.ItisusedinformerBritishcolonies.
C.Itservestheneedsofitsnativespeakers.
D.Itisaworldlanguagethatisusedforinternationalcommunication.
9.WhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish?
A.Theabilitytoreadanewspaper.
B.Itisdifficulttojudgebecauseitdiffersforeachsituation.
C.Beingamultilingual.
D.Beinganativespeaker.
10.WhattypeofdevelopingcountrieswouldbemostlikelytouseEnglish?
A.ThosegeographicallyclosetotheUnitedStates.
B.ThoseinterestedinthecultureoftheUnitedStates.
C.FormercoloniesofGreatBritain.
D.Countrieswhereinternationalconferencesareheld.
答案
1.Curiosity2.customers
3.combine4.balanced
5.weakness6.strength
7.limited8.glaring
9.benefit10.discount
1.feelfit
2.earns/earnedherliving
3.takes/tookthepartof
4.avoid5.careabout
1.gotawaywith
2.isofgreatbenefitto
3.combineexercisewithahealthydiet
4.agreatamountoftrouble
5.hasthewaterrunning
1.解析:
选D。
Icantagreemore.意为“我再同意不过了”。
表示当别人征求意见时表示同意的用语。
2.解析:
选B。
句意为:
见到你很高兴,我以为你已经去北京了。
Ithought/Ididn’tknow/Ididn’tthink表明说话人以前的想法,宾语从句随之用过去完成时。
3.解析:
选A。
随着对电脑的好处的认识,家用电脑的销售近几年非常火暴。
recognize承认,认识;
takeoff起飞,腾飞,有起色;
takeon呈现;
takein吸收;
takeup占用。
4.解析:
选C。
定语从句中缺少主语,指人时用who/that;
getawaywith此处意为“作弊后不受惩罚”。
5.解析:
你一直在监视我吗?
对主语来说是主动的,故A项不正确。
spyout查出;
spy窥探;
看见;
spyon/upon监视。
6.解析:
——你为什么讨厌登山呢?
——我在农村的时候,村子周围全是山,登山可把我累惨了。
be/gettiredof对……感到厌烦;
betiredwithsth./doingsth.因……而感到疲乏。
7.