小学英语教师招聘考试写作指导Word文档下载推荐.docx
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D.自问自答
Whatisagoodstudent?
Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentanswertothisquestion.ButIthink...
Should/what....?
Opinionsof.....verygreatly...
Some...,others....Butinmyopinion..
E.讲故事
文章的中间段:
A.一定要有中心词,简单漂亮,而且为首句
每个段落必须为主题服务,每段必须有一个主题句
B.段落分明,围绕中心句展开
Topicsentence中心句
Developmentsentence拓展句
Concludingsentence结论句
C.注意为文章布局的连贯
A.Tobeginwith,then,furthermore.Finally
B.Tostartwith,next,inadditionto,Finally.
C.Mostimportantofall,moreover,finally
D.Ontheonehand,ontheanotherhand
E.Foronething,foranotherthing
中间段的展开方法:
对比法,因果法,举例法,概述法
文章结尾:
结论式
Obviously,wecandrawconclusionthat.....
Thus,Itcanbeconcludedthat
Therefore,wecanfindthat...
Tosumup.Inconclusion,inbrief,
建议式结尾
Obviously,itishightimethatwetooksomemeasuretosolvetheproblem..
Accordingly,Irecommendsomemeasuresbetaken
Consequently,Tosolvetheproblem,somemeasureshouldbetaken..
首位呼应,画龙点晴
对比观点题目
第一段:
提出观点
A.Thetopicof主题句isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.
B.Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat..
C......hasattractedextensiveattentionofthesociety.社会观点
D.Thereisnoconsensusofopinionamongpeopleastotheviewof....
第二段:
对比观点
展开:
Firstly,secondly,thirdly/finally
Foronething,foranother,what'
smore
Ononehand,ontheotherhand,moreover,
转折:
onthecontrary,
However,acoinhastwosides..
Youcan'
ttakeyourcakeandeatit鱼和熊掌不可兼得
第三段:
自己的看法
Asfarasiamconcerned
Frommypointofview
Withreferenceofmystandpoint
Ifirmlysupport
第四段:
结语onlythrough...Canwe...
模板:
Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat作文题目.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.
Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat观点一,intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:
inthefirstplace原因。
,Furthermore,inthesecondplace,原因二,Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat(不言而喻)观点一。
People.....However,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheidealthat观点二,Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,原因一,ontheotherhand,原因二,therefore,thereisnodoubtthat..观点二
AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat观点一或观点二。
Itisnotonlybecause,butalsobecause..Themore..........themore..
Sample:
NewsonInternet.
1.一些人认为因特网上的新闻没有价值
2.另一些人认为因特网上的新闻是最即使最有效的新闻
3.我的看法
DifferentpeoplewillofferquitedifferentideasaboutthenewsonInternet,ManypeopleassertthatInternetnewsisvaluableforthetimelyreport.However,othersbelievethatnewsonInternetisvalueless.
SomemayproclaimthatnewsonInternetcanbereadbymillionsofviewersatthesametime.Intheotherview,web-pageviewerscanalsogivecommentsonnet.Incontrast,othersthinksthatInternetnewsisnotasobjectiveasnewspapers.TheyarguethatmuchnewsonInternetisnottrueatall.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreetotheformeropinion.First,Internetnewsrepresentsthetrendofdevelopmentinjournalism,Second,thenewsofInternetisinteractive.Lastbutnotleast,最后但是不是最重要的.muchnewsinnewspapersisnotveryobjective.,either.Therefore,IbelievethatInternetnewswillbecomethemostimportantcoursesofinformationinthenearfuture.
第二说明利弊题目
说明事物现状
Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(作文题目)
Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin..
事物本身的优缺点
Itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows......
Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsas....Follows..
Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent....
如何展开:
Firstly..优点一。
Andsecondly,优点二
Tobeginwith.缺点一,Inaddition(缺点二)Tomakemattersworse...
你对现状或前景的看法
Throughaboveanalyses,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones,Therefore,Iwouldliketo..
Fromthecomparisonbetween..Weshoulddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein..
结语
Only,through....Canwehaveabrightfuture........
NowadaysmanypeoplepreferA.Becauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife,Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First,(A的优点之一)Besides,(A的优点之二0
Buteverycoinhastwosides,Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat(A的第一个缺点)。
Tomakemattersworse,(A的第二个缺点)
Throughaboveanalyses,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo(我的看法)
(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA.Weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.
Onlybythisway(对前景的预测)
Sample"
CreditCards
1.越来越多的人使用信用卡,信用卡有哪些好处
2.信用卡的弊端
3.你自己的观点
PersonalcreditcardsarebecomingmorecommoninChina.Banksandotherfinancialinstitutionsareencouragingtheircustomerstochangethewaytheybuythings.Creditcards,otherwiseknownas“plasticmoney"
arebeginofferedonverygoodtermstoencouragethechange.Consumerswillbeableto"
buynow,paylater"
andmanyseethisasanadvantage.
Butpeopleneedtobecareful.Therearedangerassociatedwithcreditcards.Somepeoplefinditveryeasytoexceedtheirbudget.
Theyaretemptedtopurchasegoodthattheydonotreallyneed,andcanbecomequicklyoverburdenedbydebt.Thecreditcardsoftenchargeahighrateofinterest.Whichexacerbatestheproblemsforthesepeople.
However,usingcreditcardswiselycanimprovethequalityofpeople'
sslives.Theycangivepeopleaccesstomoneytomeetsuddenunplannedexpenses.Properlyhandled.Theycanletpeoplecontroltheirexpenditureandthemonthlystatementprovidearecordofwheretheirmoneyhasgone
第三图表题:
描写图标变化趋势
上升:
increase/rise/goup/rocket
下降:
decrease/reduce/comedown/decline
快:
quickly/rapidly/sharply/dramatically
慢:
slowly/gradually
分析原因
Severalfactorscontributetosuchchanges:
Reasons:
leadto/resultin/cause/beresponsiblefor/accountfor
展开论述变化的原因
谈看法、对策自己的观点
最后喊口号:
It'
shightimethat+一般过去式
Asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable/graph/picture/chart.作文题目的议题。
Hasbeenonrise/goesup/increase/drops/decreases/significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom%in年。
To%年。
Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat....现象总结
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor.....Ontheonehand,...Ontheotherhand,,,...Isduetothefactthat..Inaddition,isresponsiblefor....
Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow....Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.
Asfarasiamconcerned,iholdthepointofviewthat......再加上对策、口号。
四,解决方法
说明问题,现状Inrecentdays,wehavetoface1problem....whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.说明A的现状
解决的方法,按点说
ConfrontedwithA.Weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuretocopewiththesituation.Foronething,......解决方法一,Foranotherthing,,,,解决方法二,What'
smore...解决方法三
我的观点和解决方法
从政府、自身,社会
Personally,Ibelievethat.........我的解决方法是。
Consequently,Iamconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause.......
Sample;
MyviewonSpamMessage
目前垃圾短信给人们的生活带来了许多麻烦和困扰,这种现象产生的原因:
如何解决这个问题
Withtheincreasinguseofcellphones,spammessagehasbecomeaheatedproblem.Apieceofspammessagecandisturb,confuseorthreatenpeopleatanytime.
Thereareseveralreasonsforit.Forsenders,theycanadvertisetheirproductsinsuchacheapway.What'
smore,someevenmakemoneybycheatingreceivers.Forthoseinchargeofpersonalinformationofcellphoneusers,someofthemcannotresistthetemptationtomakeprofitsimplybydisclosinginformationtothoselawbreakers.
Tosolvethisproblem,peopleshouldacttogether.Firstly,thegovernmentshouldsetuplawstopunishbothsendersandthosewhodiscloseinformation.Secondly,cellphoneusersshouldnevermakeresponsetospammessage.Finally,researchersshoulddevelopsoftwaretohelpdeletethatrubbishautomatically.Withthejointefforts,theproblemofspammessagewilldefinitelybesolvedsomeday.
五,引用文写作
书信、便条、通知、海报、招领
书信常识
英文格式
1.信头heading
2.称呼salutation
3.正文body
ThankyouforyourletterofAugust7,2012
IwasgladtoreceiveyourletterofApril4,2012
Ihavejustreceivedyourletter
Iamgladtotellyouthat...
Wearepleasedtoinformyouthat
Iamsorrytotellyouthat..
Ilearnedthat...
Sorrytoreplytoyourlettersolate
4.结束语complimentaryclose
5.Bestwishes/regardsWishingyougoodluck/Success/Goodhealth
Goodlucktoyou.Givemylove.regardsto...Remembermetoyourfamily.SayhellotoeverybodyLookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
6.签名signature
机关不太熟悉的人:
Yourstruly.Yoursfaithfully.Yourssincerely.
亲属之间,Yourssincerely,verysincerelyyours.
挚友之间,Yourslovingly,yourslovingfather/mother.Yours,Yoursaffectionately.
上级或长辈,Yoursrespectfully,Respectfullyyours.
1.便条
June5th,2000
DearMrZhao,
IamsorrythatiamunabletoattendschoolduringthefollowingweekbecauseofthesportsMeet,Theschoolexpectsmetoplayanimportantpartinit.Andiwillbebacktoclassinaweek.
Ihopeyouwillexcusemyabsence.
Yoursrespectfully
Charles
Encl:
ThePETeacher'
scertification.
2.通知、通告
LadiesandGentleman,
MayIhaveyouattentionplease?
/Ihavesomething