北师大版学年高中英语必修一全册练习含答案Word格式.docx
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Lesson1Festivals77
Unit3SectionⅡ Lesson2Parties83
Unit3SectionⅢ Lesson3Weddings86
Unit3SectionⅣ Lesson4ChristmasCommunicationWorkshop&
CultureCorner92
单元达标检测（三） Celebration96
Lesson1APerfectDay
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Onsuchasunnyday，lyingonthebeachisreallyrelaxing.
2．Regularexerciseisapartofahealthylifestyle.
3．Don'
trespondtoanyemailsrequestingpersonalinformation，nomatterhowofficialtheylook.
4．Dadisafraidofwakinguplate，sohealwayshasanalarmattheendofhisbed.
5．Themanageralwayshasalotofthingstodo.Helivesastressfullife.
6．Ioftenmissmygrandmotherwholivesinaremote（遥远的）mountainvillage.
7．Sueboughtaportable（手提式的）computersothatshecouldcarryithereandthere.
8．Waitamoment.Ihavesomethingurgent（紧急的）todiscusswithyou.
9．Thisevening，mysecretarywillsendyoumydocuments（文件）byemail.
10．Manypeoplenowoftencomplain（抱怨）thattherearealwaystoomanyadsonTV.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Iwanttolistentosomelatestnews.Pleaseturnontheradio.
2．Shetookoffhercoatandhungitonthewall.
3．Fishcan'
tlivewithoutwater.
4．ItriedmybesttostudysothatImadegreatprogress.
5．Nodelay！
Weurgently（urgent）needthesebooks.
6．—What'
sthematterwithyou?
—Nothing.
7．Youweresupposed（suppose）tocomehereanhourago.
8．Yourcomplaint（complain）maymakethemanagerangry.Whatheneedsisyoursolution.
9．Thebottleisfilled（fill）withfruitjuice.
10．Theyplantogetmarried（marry）inthisspring.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
In2012，AnshuGuptaandhiswifeMeenakshiheardaboutanearthquakeandtheywantedtohelpthevictims（受害者）bydonatingclothes.AstheGuptaslookedattheircollectedclothing，theyweresurprised.Theyhadsomanyextraclothes！
TheGuptasbegantowonderhowmanypeoplejustlefttheseclothesintheirhomes.
Guptarememberedonetimewhenhevisitedavillageafteranearthquake.Hesawanaidorganizationthrowclothesatthepeoplefromatruckwithoutanycareorrespectforhowthepeoplefelt.Thepeopleweresoshockedandtroubledbythiseventthattheywouldnotusetheclothes.
AsAnshuandMeenakshilookedattheclothes，theyhadanidea.Theywantedtostartanewclothingorganizationwhichcollectsclothingallyear—notjustattimesofcrisis（危机）．SotheGuptasbegantheirorganizationandcalleditGOONJ.GOONJencouragespeoplewithmorethanenoughclothestodonate.Italsowantstochangethewaypeoplethinkaboutgivingawayclothes.Oneofthebiggestproblemswithclothesdonationisthatyougivewhatyouhave，notgivewhatpeopleneed.Often，youdonotgiveawayoldclothesasagift.Instead，youjustthrowthemaway.Butsomeonewhoisusingyour‘secondhand’usedmaterialisdoingyouaservice.Theyareextending（延长）thelifeofamaterial.“Weneedtomovetheimportanceawayfromthegiver'
spride，”AnshuGuptasaid.
GOONJhopestomakesuretheclothingisgiventopeoplewhocanuseit，soitsortstheclothing.GOONJdoesnotgivetheclothesawayforfree.Instead，ithelpsorganizeprojectsthatimprovethecommunity（社区）．Peoplereceiveclothesinreturnfortheircommunitywork.Guptabelievesthishelpsthereceiverhaverespectbecausetheyhaveearnedtheclothes.Italsohelpsthereceiverbeproudofwhattheyhavedonetohelptheircommunity.
1．Whathappenedintheaidevent?
A．Thedonatedclothescouldn'
tmeetthevictims'
needs.
B．Atruckwithclothesgotintotroubleinavillage.
C．Thevictimsthrewawaythedonatedclothes.
D．Thevictimswerebadlytreated.
解析：
推理判断题。
根据第二段描述的救援组织毫不尊重地震受害者乱扔捐赠的衣服可知。
答案：
D
2．TheorganizationGOONJaimsto.
A．provideclothesforpeopleinneed
B．gatherclothesinaspecialway
C．helpearthquakevictims
D．servethecommunity
细节理解题。
根据第三段的“GOONJencouragespeoplewithmorethanenoughclothestodonate.”可知。
A
3．WecanlearnfromthetextthatGOONJis.
A．attractive B．interesting
C．mysteriousD．considerate
根据最后一段GOONJ为了使捐赠的衣服物尽其用对衣服进行分类整理；
为了让领取衣服的人感觉受到尊重组织活动，从以上可知，GOONJ考虑很周到。
4．What'
sthebesttitleforthetext?
A．TheGuptasB．Helpinghand
C．LoveintheworldD．Clothesandrespect
标题归纳题。
文章主要讲述了捐赠的衣服以及接受者的尊严问题，故D项概括了文章主旨。
Ⅳ.完形填空
Ifyoumakeaclosefriendinschool，youwillbethemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.1teachesthatthisisright.Agoodfriendshipisnoteasily2.
Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfora3friendshiptodevelop.However，therecanbe4disagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindsoffriendshipswe5.
Tomostofus，6areconsideredveryimportant，butweneedtobeclearinour7thekindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor8atarm'
slength?
Dowewantto9ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?
Forsomepeople，manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare10enoughandthat'
sallright.Butatsomepoint，weneedto11thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends'
expectations.Thesharingofpersonalexperienceofourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthe12waytodeepenfriendships.Butit13beundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare14ofinterestandactioninreturn.
Whataresomeofthe15offriendship?
Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships16time.Another“majordifficulty”istheselfishnesstothinkone“possesses”theother，includinghistimeandattention.Similarly，friendships17actionsinreturn.In18words，youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareofthefriendship.Unlessyouspend19timetogether，talkingonthephone，andwritingletters，friendshipswilldie20.
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了友谊的重要性，详细阐述了建立友谊的过程中需要注意的一些问题。
1．A.Knowledge B．Teachers
C．ExperienceD．Parents
句意：
真正的朋友是一生忠实于你的人，这是从生活经验中总结出来的。
C
2．A.understoodB．formed
C．realizedD．produced
建立真正的友谊并不容易。
form形成，建立。
B
3．A.trueB．common
C．deeplyD．actually
“atruefriendship”与上文的“agoodfriendship”一致。
4．A.noB．some
C．anyD．none
然而，我们每个人都有必要认真考虑我们需要什么样的友谊，在这一点上不应该有分歧。
5．A.obtainB．apply
C．wantD．appeal
根据句意和下文第7空后面的“thekindsoffriendshipswewant”可知。
6．A.disagreementsB．friendships
C．expectationsD．relationships
文章的话题是友谊，故选B。
7．A.heartsB．thoughts
C．actionsD．minds
inourminds“在头脑中”。
……但是在头脑中我们要清楚我们需要什么样的友谊。
8．A.remainedB．left
C．stayedD．kept
keep“保持”，为及物动词，可用被动语态。
文中表示“使友谊保持一定的距离”。
9．A.ownB．owe
C．shareD．spare
shareourselves指朋友之间相互分享。
10．A.thatB．very
C．notD．quite
根据句子下文“andthat'
sallright”可知，对很多人来说，表面上的友谊就足够了。
11．A.makesureB．remember
C．expectD．checkout
根据上下文可知，我们应确保我们的期望值和朋友的期望值一样。
12．A.easiestB．simplest
C．surestD．hardest
彼此分享朋友的经历应该是最可靠的加深友谊的办法。
13．A.canB．need
C．willD．must
但这种分享活动必须在对方有同样的兴趣和行动回报你的迹象时慢慢地进行。
14．A.marksB．sights
C．scenesD．signs
sign迹象；
mark符号，标记；
sight视力，景象；
scene景色，场面。
15．A.difficultiesB．differences
C．advantagesD．things
本段讲述的是影响友谊发展的困难，即“theattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon”和“theselfishnesstothinkone‘possesses’theother”，根据本段第四句也可得到暗示。
16．A.costB．spend
C．askD．take
发展深层友谊需要时间。
17．A.requireB．request
C．dependD．suggest
类似地，友谊需要有回报的行为。
require这里相当于need。
18．A.someB．many
C．otherD．different
inotherwords换句话说，属于固定短语。
19．A.enoughB．comfortable
C．lessD．alot
除非你花足够的时间，通过电话、书信交流，友谊才会经久不衰。
20．A.forB．away
C．outD．from
dieaway“逐渐消失、停止”，符合语境。
diefor“为……而死”，dieout“灭绝”，diefrom“死于……”。
Ⅴ.语法填空
ACouchPotato
WhenIwakeup，Iturn1.onthetelevisionandwatchthechildren'
s2.programmes（programme）andoldmovies3.untilabouthalf pastten.ThenIgetup，godownstairsandswitchontheTVinthe4.living（live）room.Duringlunch，Iwatchthenews.Intheafternoon，Iwatchsomegoodoldfilms.Intheevenings，Ioftenwatchsoapoperas.Atninethirty，ifthereisagoodplayonBBC2，Iswitch5.overandwatchit.Iusuallyswitch6.offtheTVatabouttwoo'
clock.
WhenItakeTina，thedog，forawalkeveryafternoon，Ialwaystakemy7.portable（portability）TVandIsitonthewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle.
Mywifemakesitpossibleforme8.tolive（live）thislifestyle.Wedon'
thavemuchmoney，butwe'
rehappy.SitdownandwatchTV.Hereis9.theremotecontrol.You'
vegottheworldatyour10.feet（foot）．Andinyourhand.Great!
Ⅵ.短文改错
HerearetheinformationaboutManchesterUniversity.Itisabout200milesfarawayfromLondon，andithastheverybigschoolyard.Youcanliveintheschoolorneartheschool.Theyhaveallsortsofcourse.I'
msureyouwillfindoneyoulikeit.Iknowyouareparticularlyinterestinginhumanrights.SoIwillseethatthereisanythingontheirwebsite.I'
llsendmyfriendCharliemeetyouattheairportwhenyouarrived.Youmethimafewyearsago，buthehadchangedalotsincethen.BothyourauntorIlookforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Here
theinformationaboutManchesterUniversity.Itisabout200milesfarawayfromLondon，andithas
verybigschoolyard.Youcanliveintheschoolorneartheschool.Theyhaveallsortsof
.I'
msureyouwillfindoneyoulike
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