高考英语阅读分类复习新闻报道类精品版Word格式.docx

高考英语阅读分类复习新闻报道类精品版Word格式.docx

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Takeyourplaceinspecialviewingstands（看台）towatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlePenguins

UltimatePenguins（+U）

Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.

Adult（成人）$60.00 

Child$30.00

ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus（+V）

Morepersonalizedwildlifeviewinglimitedto130peopleprovidingcloserviewingofthepenguinarrivalthanthemainviewingstands.

Adult$25.00 

Child$12.50

PenguinSkybox（+S）

Joinagroupofonly5inthecomfortofaspecial,higher-upviewingtower.GainanexcellentoverviewofSummerlandBeach.

Adult16years+$50.00

73.Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?

A.Scientists. 

B.Students 

C.Tourists. 

D.Artists.

74.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLittlePenguins__________.

A.havebeenonPhillipIslandforyearsB.keepaGuinnessrecordfortheirsize

C.aretrainedtopracticedivingforvisitorsD.liveinlargegroupstoprotectthemselves

75.Howmuchwouldacouplewithonechildpayforacloserviewingtour?

A.$37.50. 

B.$62.50. 

C.$180.00. 

D.$150.00.

答案73.C74.A75.B

73．解析：

这是一道主旨题。

文中主要讲述了去参观菲利普岛企鹅的行程和价格，显然是一个旅游广告，所以主要面向旅游者。

74．解析：

这是一道细节题。

从第一句“TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations”这些小企鹅在未知的年代就叫菲利普岛企鹅了，可知年代非常久远。

75．解析：

这是一道计算题。

成人的参观费用是$25，儿童是$12.5,两个大人和总共$62.5。

第2题（年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语重庆卷）

TragedyattheCircus

Inyesterday’scircus（马戏团）show,atigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdead.Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.

However,theofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehind.Evenbeforethistragedy（悲剧）,animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit（利润）ofcircusorganizers.

Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.

*******************************

CircusSafeforAnimals

Ourcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.Whilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublic,wearealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedin“TragedyattheCircus.”

First,ourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewild.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan—andshould—livetogethernicely.Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies（物种）,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.Lifeinthe“wild”isunsafe,butacontinuousstruggleforexistence.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.

Thiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimagine.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:

peopleareeducated,andspeciessaved.

67.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?

A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals. 

B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers'

safety. 

C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus.D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.

68.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?

A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.B.Continueitsperformances.

C.Usefewerwildanimals.D.Limititsprofit.

69.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?

A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.

B.Theystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistence.

C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.

D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.

70.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?

A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.

C.Twopartsofanewspaperarticle.D.Twonewspaperreports.

答案67.D68.B69.C70.B

67．解析：

第一个短文是一个新闻，介绍了马戏团出现了老虎袭击训兽狮后被击毙的悲剧，从而说明动物进入马戏团是悲惨不幸的，号召人们保护马戏团的动物，选D.

68．解析：

这是一道推理题。

根据第一段中“Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.”说明马戏团还将继续演出，选B.

69．解析：

这是一道细节推断题。

根据“Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.”所以马戏团认为他们保护了表演动物的物种。

70．解析：

根据两篇文中的内容，第一个是说马戏团里的动物生活悲惨，第二个说马戏团认为他们保护了动物。

两篇文中针锋相对，第一篇显然是新闻，而第二篇是针对第一篇的反击。

第3题（年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷Ⅰ（含听力卷））

Petownersarebeingencouragedtotaketheiranimalstowork,amovescientistssaycanbegoodforproductivity,workplacemorale（士气）,andthewell-beingofanimals.

Astudyfoundthat25%ofAustralianwomenwouldliketokeepanofficepet.SueChaselingofPetcareInformationServicesaidthepracticeofkeepingofficepetswasgoodbothforthepeopleandthepets.“Onthepets’side,theyarenotleftontheirownandwon’tfeellonelyandunhappy,”shesaid.AstudyofmajorUScompaniesshowedthat73%foundofficepetsbeneficial（有益的）,while27%experiencedadropinabsenteeism（缺勤）.

XarniRiggshastwocatswalkingaroundherGlobalHairSaloninPaddington.“Mycustomerslovethem.Theyaretheirfavorites,”shesaid.“Theyarenottroublesome.Theyknowwhentogoandhaveasleepinthesun.”

LittleblackBJhasspentnearlyallhistwoyears“working”atPunchGalleryinBalmain.OwnerIainPowellsaidhehadhadcatsatthegalleryfor15years.“BJoftenliesintheshopwindowandpeoplewalkingpasttapontheglass,”hesaid.

MsChaselingsaidcatswerepopularinserviceindustriesbecausetheyenabledapointofconversation.Butshesaidownershadtomakesureboththeirco-workersandthecatswerecomfortable.

56．ThepercentageofAmericancompaniesthatareinfavorofkeepingofficepetsis 

.

A．73% 

B．27% 

C．25% 

D．15%

57．Weknowfromthetextthat“BJ” 

A．worksintheGlobalHairSalon 

B．oftengreetsthepassers-by

C．likestosleepinthesun 

D．isatwo-year-oldcat

58．Thebesttitleforthistextwouldbe 

A．PetsHelpAttractCustomers 

B．YourFavoriteOfficePets

C．PetsJointheWorkforce 

D．BusyLifeforPets

答案56.A57.D58.C

56.解析：

第二段“AstudyofmajorUScompaniesshowedthat73%foundofficepetsbeneficial，while27%experiencedadropinabsenteeism.”说明有73%的美国公司喜欢在办公室养宠物。

57.解析：

倒数第二段“LittleblackBJhasspentnearlyallhistwoyears.”表明BJ是一只两岁大的猫。

58.解析：

根据这篇短文的内容以及第四段第一句可知C项正确，其余三项都不全面。

第4题（年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷Ⅰ（含听力卷））

MONTREAL（Reuters）–CrossingtheUS-Canadaborder（边界）togotochurchonaSundaycostaUScitizen＄10,000forbreakingWashington’sstrictnewsecurity（安全）rules.

TheexpensivetriptochurchwasasurpriseforRichardAlbert,wholivesrightontheCanadianborder.Liketheotherhalf-dozenpeopleofTownship15,crossingtheborderisadailyoccurrenceforAlbert.ThenearbyQuebecvillageofSt.Pamphileiswheretheyshop,eatandgotochurch.

Therearemanysuchsituationsintheseareasalongthelargelyunguarded5,530-mileborderbetweenCanadaandtheUS-whichinsomecasesactuallyrunsdownthemiddleofstreetsorthroughbuildings.

Asaresult,AlbertsayshedidnotexpectanyproblemsthreeweeksagowhenhereturnedhometotheUSafterattendingchurchinCanada,asusual.TheUScustoms（海关）stationinthisareaisclosedonSundays,sobejustdrovearoundthelockedgate,ashehaddoneeveryweekendsincethegateappearedlastMay,followingatighteningofbordersecurity.Twodayslater.Albertwastoldtogotothecustomsoffice,whereanofficertoldhimbehadbeencaughtoncarneracrossingtheborderillegally（非法）.

Ottawahasgivenoutspecialpassestosome300UScitizensinthatareasotheycanenterthecountrywhenCanadiancustomsstationsareclosed,buttheUSstoppedasimilarprogramlastMay.Thatforcesthepeopletoa200-miledetouralonghillyroadstogethomethroughanotherbordercheckpoint.

Alberthasrequestedthatthecustomsofficechangetheirdecisionsonthefine,buthehasnotattendedaSundaychurchsince.“IfeellikeI’mlivinginaprison,”hesaid.

59．WelearnfromthetextthatRichardAlbertis 

A．anAmericanlivinginTownship15B．aCanadianlivinginaQuebecvillage

C．aCanadianworkinginacustomsstationD．anAmericanworkinginaCanadianchurch

60．Albertwasfinedbecausehe 

A．failedtoobeytrafficrules 

B．broketheAmericansecurityrules

C．workedinSt.Pamphilewithoutapass 

D．damagedthegateofthecustomsoffice

61．Theunderlinedword“detour”inparagraph5means