甘肃省高三第二次高考诊断考试英语试题及答案Word文档格式.docx

甘肃省高三第二次高考诊断考试英语试题及答案Word文档格式.docx

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听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesMr.Blackmostprobablydo?

A.He'

sacarpenter.

B.He'

sanelectrician.

C.He’sadoctor.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Tocontinuewiththework

B.Tostopforabreak.

C.Togohome.

3.Whatisthewoman'

strouble?

A.Sheislatefortheclass.

B.Shecantfindtheclassroom.

C.Shehaslittlechanceofgettingintothatclass.

4.Whenisthedresslikelytobeready?

A.Tuesdaymorning.

B.Tuesdayafternoon.

C.Thursdayafternoon.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6

至8题。

6.Whatdoesthemanurgethewomantodo?

A.Tobuythesilkdress.

B.Totryonthelinendress.

C.Tobuythelinendress.

7.Whatmakesthewomanhesitatetogetthedress?

A.Theextrathicknessandthecollar.

B.Thehighpriceandthetightness.

C.Thematerialandthecollar.

8.Whatistheresultoftheconversation?

A.Thewomanbuysthedress.

B.Thewomanrefusestobuythedress.

C.Thewomanpromisestocomebackforthedress.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.HowmanymembersarethereinAdam'

sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

10.WhodoesthecookingonTuesday?

A.David.B.Mum.C.Dad.

11.Whousuallydoestheshoppinginthefamily?

A.DadandDavid.B.AdamandDavid.C.MumandAdam.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Wherewasthewomanyesterday?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atahospital.

13.Whenwillthespeakershaveaquiz?

A.Tomorrow.B.OnFriday.C.NextFriday.

14.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodo?

A.Toreviewchapter6.

B.Toimprovetheirreadingskills.

C.ToreadthechaptersabouttheSpanishWar.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.WhatwasAlfredNobel'

snationality?

A.German.B.Swiss.C.Swedish.

16.WhatdoyouthinkofNobelaccordingtothewoman?

A.Hewasamanofcontrasts.

B.Hewasaknowledgeableman.

C.Hewasaselfishman.

17.WhatdidNobelthinkofhisfame?

A.Hewasveryproudofit.

B.Hehadnointerestinit.

C.Hethoughthedeservedit.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.WhatistheimportanceofDecember15th?

A.ThedatewhenAbrahamLincolnpassedaway.

B.ThedatewhentheCivilWarended.

C.Thedatewhenthepaperisexpected.

19.WheredidPresidentLincolngivehisfamousspeech?

A.InWashingtonD.C.

B.AtGettysburg,Pennsylvania.

C.InTexasUniversity.

20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydiscussnext?

A.ThespeechbyLincoln.

B.TheendoftheCivilWar.

C.Thebeginningofthewarbetweenthestates.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage,caringthemwithlove.Luckily,thebirdsgrewstronglittlebylittle.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.

Onedaythegirlleftthedoortothecageopenaccidentally.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Soasheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturinghim.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgoweak,sosheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.

Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisstrongdesire—needingtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.Unwillingly,sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.Theluckybirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.

Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Whatshewantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetesttunethatshehadeverheard.

Remember,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight;

thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!

21.Afterthegirlfoundthetwobirds,she____.

A.becamefrightenedatonce

B.begantotreatthembadly

C.greetedthemhappily

D.fedthemandraisedthem

22.Whydidthegirlgraspthestrongerbirdwildly?

A.Becausethegirldislikedthebirdanylonger

B.Becausethebirdwantedtoflyalone.

C.Becausethegirllovedthebirddeeply.

D.Becausethebirdintendedtofindsomefood.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Catchwhatyoucancatchonyourwaytosuccess.

B.Goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough.

C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.

D.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.

B

ConsideringAustralia'

ssizeandthefactthatearlysettlementswerefarapart,Australiansocietyisremarkablyhomogeneous（同种的）.Itscitizensarefundamentallyprosperousandthewayoflifeinthemajorcitiesandtownsismuchthesamehowevermanymilesdividethem.Ittakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalaccents.

However,thereissomedifferenceinlifestylebetweencitysettlersandthecountrypeople.Almost90percentofthepopulationlivesinthefast-pacedcitiesalongthecoastandhaslittlemorethanapassingfamiliaritywiththedesert.Themajorcitiespreserveimagesofcolonialheritage,buttheoverallimpressionismodem,withnewbuildingsreflectingthecountry'

syouth.Incontrast,theruralcommunitiestendtobeslow-movingandconservative.Formanyyears,Australiawassaidtohave"

riddenonthesheep'

sback"

areferencetowoolbeingthecountry'

smainmoneyearner.However,itisnolongerdominant（主宰的）.MuchofAustralia'

srelativelysoundeconomyisnowachievedfromnaturalcoalandwheat,andbybeingthelargestdiamondproducerintheworld.Newerindustriessuchastourismandwinemakingarealsoincreasinglyimportant.Australiansaregenerallyfriendlyandrelaxed,withamodestsenseofhumor.

Yet,contrarytowidespreadbelief,veryfewAustralianshavetrueprisonerorigins.WithinonlyonegenerationofthearrivaloftheFirstFleetin1788,Australiahadbecomeanationofimmigrants.OriginallycomingalmostentirelyfromtheBritishIsles,todayoneinthreeAustralianscomesfromelsewhere.Australia'

sliberalpostwarimmigrationpoliciesledtoaflowingofsurvivorsfromwar-tornEurope,mostnotablyGreeks,Italians,PolesandGermans.

TheemphasishasshiftedinrecentyearsandtodaythemajorityofnewimmigrantsarefromSoutheastAsia.TodayAustraliaisa"

mixtureofnations"

andalthoughsomeracismexists,ithasgenerallybeenasuccessfulexperimentandthecountryisreasonablyproudtohaveoneofthemostharmoniousmulticulturalcommunitiesintheworld.

24.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"

haslittlemorethanapassingfamiliaritywiththedesert"

inthesecondparagraph?

A.Themajorpopulationhasacloserelationshipwiththedesert.

B.Thefast-pacedcitiesarejustlocatedbythedesert.

C.Themajorpopulationknowslittleaboutthedesert.

D.Themajorpopulationisfamiliarwiththepeoplelivinginthedesert.

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thepaceoflifeinthecityisdifferentfromthatinthecountry.

B.OnethirdofpeoplelivinginAustraliacomefromEurope.

C.TheAustralianeconomyisdependentonsheepexports.

D.MostAustralianshaveancestorswhowereprisoners.

26.WhatusedtobeAustralia'

smainmoneyearner?

A.Wheat.B.Wool.C.Tourism.D.Diamond.

27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.

A.nothingaboutAustralia'

scolonialpartinmodemcitiescanbeseenbyvisitors

B.tourismandwinemakingresultedinfastdevelopmentinruralcommunitiesonly

C.immigrantsfromEuropehavebroughtracialproblems

D.Australia'

srecentimmigrationpolicyencouragesimmigrantsfromSoutheastAsia

C

BritishsingerSarahBrightmanbegantrainingfora2017-2018flighttotheInternationalSpaceStationwhereshehopestobecomethefirstprofessionalmusiciantosingfromspace,thecompanyarrangingthetripsaidonTuesday.

Brightman,afamedsoprano（女高音）whostarredinAndrewLloydWebber'

s"

PhantomoftheOpera"

willpayabout$52millionfora10-daystayaboardtheorbitaloutpost,TomShelley,presidentofprivatelyownedSpaceAdventures,said.

Brightman,whowillbecometheeighthprivatelyfundedspacetourist,isscheduledtoflyinSeptemberHertrainingtoflyonaRussianSoyuzcapsulebeganlastfall.

Brightmanhasplannedtobethefirstprofessionalmusiciantosingfromspace.ButshefacescompetitionfromLadyGaga,who,accordingtomediareportslatelastyear,intendstobethefirstwhensheperformsonesonginspaceinearly2017-2018onaVirginGalacticflight.VirginGalactic,partofRichardBranson'

sVirginGroup,planstooffersuborbital（亚轨道的）spaceflights.

Brightmansaidin2017-2018thatshewouldtraveltothespacestation,butherplanshaven'

tbeenconfirmeduntilnow.Sofar.SpaceAdventureshasarrangedfornineprivatemissionstothespacestation,a$100billionresearchlaborato