职称英语真题及答案综合A完整版Word文档下载推荐.docx
《职称英语真题及答案综合A完整版Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《职称英语真题及答案综合A完整版Word文档下载推荐.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
4.Sheisanartistwhoseworkwillundoubtedlywithstandthetestoftime.
A.grade
B.attract
C.bear
D.suffer
5.Heworeashabbythinovercoatinthecoldwintersothathefellill.
A.old
B.big
C.new
D.small
6.Theweatherwassogorgeousthatmanypeoplewentouting.
A.uncontrollable
B.pleasant
C.cloudy
D.unbearable
7.Competitorsmustabidebythejudge'
sdecision
A.keep
B.read
C.understand
D.obey
8.Theumbrellawasingeniouslydevisedtofoldupintothepocket.
A.seriously
B.cleverly
C.attentively
D.carefully
9.Somenewspapersinthewestarenotablybiased.
A.especially
B.wholly
C.totally
D.fairly
10.Hisanswerswereobscureandconfusing.
A.unclear
B.obvious
C.clear
D.direct
11.Thewayshelookedafterheryoungsisterwasreallytouching
A.disturbing
B.connecting
C.moving
D.waving
12.Weareworriedaboutthisfluidsituationfullwithuncertainty.
A.stable
B.suitable
C.changeableD.adaptable
13.Theyhavebuiltcanalstoirrigatethedesert.
A.decorate
B.change
C.visit
D.water
14.Thedetailsofthecostumeweretotallyauthentic.
A.outstanding
B.real
C.creative
D.false
15.Thenewgarmentfitsherperfectly.
AclothesB.haircut
C.purse
D.necklace
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)暂无
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;
如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;
如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
Incometax
FormanyyoungAmericans,graduatingfromcollegemeansfindingajob,movingoutofthedormroomandbeginningtoregisterone'
sannualearningswiththeUSgovernment.
Thatlastitemisthelaw,thoughsometimesit'
sahassle(难事)toobey.
IndependenttaxadvisorBobGilbertcallstheUSincometaxsystem"
amazinglycomplicated"
.Butheaddsthat"
verylittleofthecomplicatedtaxlawappliestoyoungpeoplewhoarejustbeginningtheircareers"
.AccordingtoGilbert,80to90percentofAmericansarenotreallyburdenedbythesystem'
scomplications.
Still,allthenumbersandformscanbealittleconfusingtothosewhoarejuststartingtheircareers.Somepullouttheircalculatorsandtrytodothemathalone.Someuseincometaxsoftware.OthersjusthandthewholeresponsibilityovertotaxfirmslikeGilbert'
s.AccordingtoincometaxlawexpertLindaBeale,youngpeoplewilloftenfollowtheirparents'
leadwhenfillingtheirincomeforms.
"
Youngpeoplewhogrowupinwealthyhouseholdstypicallyuseprofessionaltaxservicesbecausetheirparentshavealwaysdoneso,"
saidBeale,aprofessoratWayneStateUniversityinMichiganState.
Ontheotherhand,mostpooreryoungpeopleprobablytrytodotheirowntaxes,unlesstheywantaquick'
refund'
withthehelpofataxadvisor"
.
Infact,obeyingthelawhasitsbenefits.Forone,manyyoungpeoplecanexpectataxrefund.Thismeansthat,overthecourseoftheyear,theyhavepaidtoomuchinmonthlyfederalorstatetaxesandareentitledtothedifference.
BobThalman,a20-year-olduniversitystudent,expectshewillgetarefundofabout100,whichwillprobablygointhebank,orperhapsbeusedtopayforcarinsuranceorcreditcardbills.
Thalmancalledthewholeprocessa"
hassle"
butaddedthathedidn'
twattotestthelawbynotfillinghisincometaxpapers.
I'
mworriedaboutwhatwouldhappenifIfailedtofile,"
hesaid."
Iknowoneindividualwhodidnotreporthisincometaxformanyyears,andhe'
snowinfederalprison.Icertainlydon’twantthat."
16.Acollegestudentwithapart-timejobisnotrequiredtoincometaxform.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
17.TheUSincometaxsystemdoesnotwhollyapplytoacollegegraduatewhoisjustbeginninghisorhercareer.
18.It'
sprettyeasyforabeginnertoreporthisorherincometax.
19.Whenyoungpeopleincometaxform,theywilloftenfollowintheirparents'
footsteps.
20.Youngpeoplefrompoorerfamiliesneedn'
tincometaxforms.
21.Ifonehasfailedtoreporthisorherincometaxforquiteafewyears,heorshemaybeputinprison.
22.TheUSincometaxsystemwillbesimplifiedinthenextfewyears.
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
TunguskaEvent
1Ahundredyearsagothisweek,agiganticexplosionripped(撕裂)openthedayyaboveaforestinwesternSiberia,leavingascientificriddlethatendurestothisday.
2Adazzlinglightpiercedtheheavens,followedbyashockwaveasstrongas1,000atomicbombs.Theexplosionflattened80milliontreesacrossanareaof2,000squarekilometers.Thefireballwassogreatthat,adaylater,Londonerscouldreadtheirnewspapersunderthenightsky.Whatcausedtheso-calledTunguskaEvent,namedafterthenearbyPodkamennayaTunguskariver,stillremainsamystery.
3Expertssuspectitwasarockthat,aftertravelinginspaceformillionsofyears,wasdestinedtocrashtoEarthatexactly7:
17a.m.onJune30,1908.Thispossibilityworriesscientists.“Imagineanunspottedasteroid(小行星)hittingasignificantchunk(块)ofland...andimagineifthatarea,unlikeTunguska,werepopulated,”theBritishsciencejournalNaturecommentedrecently.
4Butnofragmentsofthe“rock”haveeverbeenfound.Findingsuchevidencewouldbeimportant,foritwouldincreaseourknowledgeabouttheriskposedbydangerousNearEarthObjects(NEOs),sayItalianresearchersLucaGasperini,EnricoBonattiandGiuseppeLongo.WhenthenextTunguskaNEOapproaches,scientistswillhavetodecidewhethertotrytodeflect(使偏转)itorblowitupinspace.
5However,severalrivaltheoriesfortheTunguskaEventexist.WolfgangKundt,aprofessoratGermany'
sBonnUniversity,believestheTunguskaEventwascausedbyamassiveescapeof10milliontonsofmethane(甲烷)-richgasfromdeepwithinearth'
scrust.Somepeopleholdthattheexplosionwascausedbyanalienspaceshipcrash,orablackholeintheuniverse.
23.Paragraph2
C
24.Paragraph3
F
25.Paragraph4
E
26.Paragraph5
A
A.CompetingExplanations
B.UnknownAttacks
C.MysteriousExplosion
D.StarWar
E.ImportanceofFindingEvidence
F.ExplanationthatWorriesScientists
27.
Thegiganticexplosionthatoccurredahundredyearsago
A
28.
Theshockwavewhichfollowedthedazzlinglight
D
29.
ThehypothesisthattheexplosionwascausedbyarockcollidingwiththeEarth
B
30.
WolfgangKundt,whohasdevelopedanalternativetheoryC
A.hasremainedapuzzle
B.lackssufficientevidence
C.isauniversityprofessor
D.wasgeneratedbytheexplosion
E.willkillmanyanimals
F.areattackedbyaliens
第4部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇SportsStarYaoMing
IfYaoMingisnotthebiggestsportsstarintheworld,heisalmostcertainlythetallest.At2.26m,heisthetallestplayerintheNationalAssociation(NBA)andholdstherecordasthemosttoweringOlympianevertocompeteintheGames.
Butwhatreallystandsoutaboutthegiantcenterishiscelebrity(名气).Few,ifany,Chineseathletesareaswell-knownasYaoaroundtheworld.PeopleacrosstheglobearefascinatedwithYao,notonlyforhisbasketballprowess(杰出的才能)butalsoforbeingasymbolofinternationalcommerce.
WhenYaojoinedtheHoustonRocketsastheNo.1pickinthe2002NBAdraft(选拔),hewasthefirstinternationalplayerevertobeselectedfirst.Hisassetsonthecourtareclearenough—noNBAplayerofhissizehaseverpossessedhismobility,soheisahandful(难对付的人)foropponentsoneitherendofthecourt.ButwhatmakesYaoinvaluabletotheRocketsorganizationishisroleasaglobalcitizenandasabridgetomillionsofpotentialbasketballfansinChina.
WhenitwasannouncedinFebruarythatYaowouldmisstherestoftheNBAseasonandpossiblytheOlympicswithastressfracture(骨折)inhisleftfoot,acollectiveshudder(震动)spreadacrossChina.Afterconsiderabledebateanddiscussion,Yaooptedtogethisfootsurgicallytreatedinanoperationthatplacedseveraltinyscrewsacrossthebone,toofferhisoverburdenedfootmoresupport.Thesurgerywasasuccess,andthoughtheestimatedfour-monthrecoveryperiodwillleavehimlittletimetopreparewithTeamChina,YaohasvowedtobereadyfortheBeijingOlympics.
Yaowrappedupa10-daytriptoChina,whereheunderwentaseriesoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)treatments,hopingtoacceleratehisrecoveryprocess.WesternexpertsaregenerallyskepticalofTCM'
sbenefits,althoughnewresearchfromtheuniversityofRochestersuggeststhatacertaincompoundderivedfromshellfishmayspeedstimulatebonerepair.
“ThereisnoreasontodismissTCM,"
YaotoldapressconferenceinBeijing.“It’sbeenusedinourcountryforthousandsofyears.Idon'
tthinkthatit’sshortonscience.”
31.
Theword"
towering"
inParagraph1means
A.
Iarge.
B.
fat.
C.
tall.
D.
great.
32.
OpponentsfinditverydifficulttocontrolYaoMingbecauseofhis
mobility.
assault
defense.
celebrity.
33.
YaoMinghadtoundergoaseriesofTCMtreatme