高考英语押题卷一无答案Word文件下载.docx
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第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Witha24-hourfrontdesk,ParcHô
teloffersagarden,aterrace(阳台)androomswithaflat-screenTV.FreeWi-Fiaccessisprovided.Allroomsfeaturecarpetedfloors,adeskandaprivatebathroomwithashower.Abuffet(自助的)breakfastisservedeverymorninganditcanbeenjoyedinthecomfortoftheguestrooms.Guestsareabletoenjoytraditionaldishesatthehotel’srestaurantbeforehavingadrinkatthebar.ParcHô
telis13kmfromThumeriesGolfCourseand25kmfromLille.TheBelgiumborderis31kmawayandfreeprivateparkingisavailable.ItalsohasoneofthebestlocationsinCarvin!
Guestsarehappieraboutitcomparedtootherhotelsinthearea.ItisalsoratedforthebestvalueinCarvin!
Guestsaregettingmorefortheirmoneywhencomparedtootherhotelsinthiscity.Wespeakyourlanguage!
ParcHô
telhasbeenwelcomingBguestssince19Oct.2020.
21.Atwhattimedoyouhavetocheckoutifyouwanttoleavethehotel?
A.At6am.B.At8am.C.At1pm.D.At7pm.
22.Howmuchextramoneydoyouhavetopayifyoustayinaroomwithoutababybedthreedayswithyourone-year-oldson?
A.EUR11.B.EUR22.C.EUR33.D.EUR44.
23.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Someinformationaboutthehotel.
B.Whatlanguagewespeakatthehotel.
C.Howwebookthehotel.
D.Thelocationaboutthehotel.
B
WhentheChristChildwasborn,allpeople,animals,trees,andotherplantsfeltthatgreathappinesshadcomeintotheworld.EverydaypeoplecametoseethesweetBabeandtheythoughtthattheywouldliketogivepresentstotheChild.ThePalm(棕榈树)said,“IwillchoosemybiggestleafandplaceitasafantowavesoftairtotheChild.”TheOlivesaid,“Iwillsprinklesweet-smellingoiloverhim.”
“WhatcanIgivetotheChild?
”askedtheFir.“You?
Youhavenothingtooffer.YourneedleswouldstabtheBabe,andyourtearsaresticky”,saidtheothers.ThismadethepoorFirveryunhappyindeed,anditsaid,sadly,“Yes,youareright.IhavenothingthatwouldbegoodenoughtooffertotheChristChild.”
Now,quiteneartothetreesstoodanAngel,whoheardwhattheysaid.HewasmovedtopitytheFiranddecidedtohelpit.Highinthedarkoftheheavensthestarswerebeginningtowinkle,andtheAngelbeggedsomeofthelittleonestocomedownandrestuponthebranchesoftheFir.Theyweregladtodothis,andtheirsilverylightshoneamongthebranchesjustlikeChristmascandles.Toitsdelight,theFirTreesawthefaceoftheBabewithahappysmileashelookeduponthetwinklinglights.
TheChristChilddidnotforgetthelovelysight,andfromthenon,heorderedthatonhisbirthdayaFirTreeshouldbeplacedineveryhouse,whichmightbelitupwithcandlestoshineforthechildrenasthestarsshoneforhimonhisfirstbirthday.WasnottheFirTreerichlyrewarded?
Surelythereisnoothertreethatshinesonsomanyhappyfaces!
24.WhydidpeoplevisittheChild?
A.Theywantedtogetsomepresentsfromhim.
B.Theywantedtoaskhimforhelp.
C.Hebroughthappinesstotheworld.
D.Helikedtoplaywiththem.
25.WhatmadetheFirunhappy?
A.HavingnothingtogivetotheChristChild.
B.StabbingtheChristChildwithitsneedles.
C.HavingstickytearsstickingtheChristChild.
D.Wantingtogetsomestarsfromtheheaven.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?
A.TheFiraskedthestarstohelpit.
B.TheAngelwasverykindandhelpful.
C.TheBabeinvitedthestarstocomedown.
D.SomebigstarscamedownandhelptheFir.
27.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthelastparagraph?
A.TheFirshoneeveryhousewithlittlestars.
B.TheFirgavesomecandlestotheChristChild.
C.TheChristChildisquitesatisfiedwiththeFir.
D.TheChristChildlitupcandlesforthechildren.
C
IfyouhadtoguesswhichdirectionApplewouldbeheadedin2020,whatmightyousay?
Thecompany’siPhonebusinesshasbeenstrickenbecauseofaneconomicslowdownandamaturingsmartphonemarket.It’sclearAppleneedstoadapttofacenewrealities.
SomemightsaytheobviousansweristolowerthepricesontheiPhone.OtherswantittoexpanditsservicesbeyondAppledevicestoAndroidandWindows.
Butwhat’smorelikelytohappenisthis:
iPhoneswillgetevenmoreexpensive.Theevidenceforthisisalreadystartingtoappear.AnewreportfromTheWallStreetJournalsuggestsAppleisgoingtogiveitsentire2020iPhonelineOLEDscreens(有机发光二极管屏幕)—thesameveryexpensivetechcurrentlyonlyfoundintheiPhoneXandXS.
Thismayseemsurprising,butit’sallofapiecewithApple’sstrategy:
Makehighprofit,desirabletech,andgettherewardsofcreatingaclosedecosystem.
SoApplewantstofocusonthehigh-endinordertosatisfychoosycustomers,whilealsorecognizingthatinamaturemarket,peoplewillreplacesmartphoneslessoften.Thismeanshigh-profitdeviceswillbekeytomaintainingahealthyprofit,whichhelpsexplaintheshifttoanall-OLEDlineup.Thatshiftalsoallowsformorebasicdesignupdates,likecurvedscreensoredges.
Itisimportanttonote,too,thateventhoughiPhonesalesaredown,salesfortheAppleWatchandiPadareup.Forthefuture,Applewillcontinuetoputmoreemphasisonthosecategories.Andlookingevenfurtherout,itisalmostcertainthatApplewillenternewsectors.
Applehasmadesomemistakepoliciesinrecentyears.Butthecompanyisnotdownandout.Farfromit:
Byfocusingonhigh-end,high-profittech,plusservices,allwhilekeepinganeyetothefuture,Applewilllikelykeepitsdominantpositionformanyyearstocome.
28.WhatcanweknowaboutOLEDscreens?
A.Theyhaven’tbeenusedbyApple.
B.TheywillmakeiPhonesexpensive.
C.TheywillletApplesavecost.
D.Theyhavebeenusedincomputers.
29.WhatdoesApplethinkofmarket?
A.It’snotfullymature.
B.Itneedsmoresmartphones.
C.Itneedsmanydesignupdates.
D.Itscustomersarehardtobesatisfied.
30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethefutureofAppleintheauthor’sopinion?
A.Uncertain.B.Terrible.C.Concerning.D.Promising.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.IPhonesWillBeMoreExpensive
B.TheAdvantagesApplesWillHave
C.IPhonesWillWorkHarder
D.AppleIsFacingDifficulty
D
TheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChangereleasedareportstatingthattheworldisquicklyrunningoutoftimetokeepglobalwarmingbelow1.5degreesCelsius.Togetthere,theworldwouldhavetocutcurrentemissionsby45percentby2030.Thatsoundsabsurdlyunlikely.
Butbeforewegiveintodespair,weshouldrememberthatthetechnologytoaddressclimatechangeisgoingalongathighspeed.ThelargestsourceofU.S.carbonemissionsistransportation,andaGreenNewDealformotorvehicleswouldbequitestraightforward.
Thereasonissimple:
Withsomesubsidies(补贴),electriccarsandbusesarenowcost-competitivewithfossil-fuelvehicles.Electricbuseshavemadethegreatestspeedintothemarket,becausetheyarealogicalchoiceforelectrification.Bytheendof2020,electricvehiclesweredisplacingabout280,000barrelsofoildemandperday—about84percentofwhichwasduetobuses.
Buttheelectriccarmarketisalsoreachingmaturity,withappealingdesigns,longerrange,andaquickly-expandingrapidchargingnetworkinmanycountries.It'
sworthemphasizingthatmostoftheinfrastructure(基础设施)necessarytorechargeelectricvehiclesalreadyexists.Peopleoftentendtoassumethatwewouldneedtoreplaceeverygasstation,butvirtuallyallhomesandbusinessesalreadyhaveanelectricalconnectionwhichcanbeeasilyimprovedforfastcharging.Allthatisneededtogofullyelectricisenoughbatterycapacityandfastchargingstationstodealwithlongtrips.
NowAmericawouldhavetorepairitselectricityproduction,freightrail,shipping,andsoontofullydecarbonizes(脱碳)thetransportationsector,whichtakentogetherwillbeconsiderablymoredifficultthansimplyextirpatingfossilfuelvehiclesfromthemarket.
ButgreeningAmerica'
svehiclewouldbestraightforward,relativelycheap,andahugestrideforwardonclimate.Thepoliticsofclimatechangearesofearfulthatdespaircanseemlogical,butthefirststeptoachievingatoughgoalistheconfidentbeliefthatitcanbedone.Andthisparticularstepwouldn'
tevenbethattough.
32.How’sthegoalofkeepingglobalwarmingbelow1.5CelsiusaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Reasonable.B.Safe.C.Realistic.D.Impossible.
33.Howcanelectricvehiclescompetewithfossil-fuelones?
A.Bygettingfinancialsupportfromgovernment.
B.Byrunningatthegreatestspeed.
C.Bychangingthewayoftransportation.
D.Bymakingconsumersmakelogicalchoices.
34.Whatshouldwedotopromoteelectriccarsnow?
A.Replaceasmanyasgasstations.
B.Solvetheproblemoflongtrips.
C.Buildmoreinfrastructuresforrecharging.
D.Makebusinesseshaveelectricalconnections.
35.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“extirpating”underlinedinparagraph5?
A.Repairing.B.Producing.C.Moving.D.Forbidding.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ifyouthinkyourkidsaren’teatingenoughfruit,youmayberight.Howcanyougetyourkidstoeatmorefruit?
Tellingachildwon’tsucceed.And,themoreyouaskyourchildrentoeatsomething,themorethey’llpushback.Here’refiveskillsyoucanusetoguidethemwithoutsayingaword.
1.EatTog