高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 10 Money课时作业 北师大版必修4Word格式文档下载.docx
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2.Theteachermadetheboytocleantheblackboardforaweekasapunishment.
将to删除
3.Onhiswaytoschoolyesterday,Billfoundawalletwherecontainedlotsofmoney.
where→that/which
4.Shallwehavethebrokendoorrepairedorjustreplaceditwithanewone?
replaced→replace
5.Surprisedandhappily,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
happily→happy
6.YoumayhaveanideaofhowlifewaslikeinancientGreeceafteryoulistentotheprofessor'
slecture.
how→what
7.Mysondidn'
tbehavehimandleftabadimpressionontheguests.
him→himself
8.Thesalesgirlagreedtobringdownthepricetoanother10%ifIpaidfortheproductsincash.
to→by
9.Generallyspeaking,thestrongerthemotivation,thequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.
在quickly前加上more
10.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,notmakeitmoredifficult.
在not后加上to
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.政府呼吁每个人节约用水。
(appeal)
The_government_is_appealing_to_everyone_to_save_water.
2.他喜欢流行歌曲,而不喜欢古典音乐。
(insteadof)
He_likes_pop_songs_instead_of_classical_music.
3.本想给人一个意外,可孩子们把计划泄露了。
(giveaway)
It_was_supposed_to_be_a_surprise_but_the_children_gave_the_plan_away.
4.必须采取措施来保持生态平衡。
(keepthebalanceof)
Something_must_be_done_to_keep_the_balance_of_nature.
5.是我给他买了一本词典。
(Itis...that/who)
It_was_I_who_bought_a_dictionary_for_him.
二、高考模拟写作
(2016·
山西卷)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack来信访问你校开展的“光盘行动”(ClearYourPlateCampaign)的有关事宜。
请根据提示给他写一封回信。
内容包括:
1.“光盘行动”的目的;
2.“光盘行动”后学生的变化;
3.你的体会。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearJack,
IamwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheactivityClearYourPlateCampaignyoureferredtoinyourlastletter.
________________________________________________________________________
I'
mlookingforwardtohavingyouropinionsofthecampaign.
Yours,
LiHua
答案:
范文赏读
Dear_Jack,_
I_am_writing_to_tell_you_something_about_the_activity_Clear_Your_Plate_Campaign_you_referred_to_in_your_last_letter.
ClearYourPlateCampaignisintendedtoreducefoodwasteandhelpstudentsrealizehowimportantitistosavefood.Beforethecampaign,manystudents,unawareoftheirwastingfood,boughtmuchmorethantheycouldeatandeventhrewtheleftoverswithoutasecondthought.Butencouragingly,knowingthesignificanceofsavingfoodafterthecampaign,moreandmorestudentsarebeginningtobuyaproperamountoffoodfortheirmeals.
Personally,itisofgreatbenefittojoininthecampaignandformagoodhabitofclearingtheplate.Anditisessentialtostartwithourselvesandstartfromnow.Don'
tyouthinkso?
m_looking_forward_to_having_your_opinions_of_the_campaign.
Yours,_
Li_Hua
大题巧练10 Unit10 Money
[授课提示:
对应学生用书第261页]
A卷
一、阅读理解
A
北京卷)December15,2014
DearAlfred,
Iwanttotellyouhowimportantyourhelpistomylife.
Growingup,IhadpeopletellingmeIwastooslow,though,withanIQof150+at17,I'
manythingbutstupid.ThefactwasthatIwasfoundtohaveADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍).Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.
However,whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbecomeabsorbed.Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousaboutthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.Moreover,IcompletedtheseniorcourseofComputerBasics,plusfiverelevantprecollegecourses.
WhileIwasexploringmycuriosity,mydiseasegotworse.Iwantedtogotocollegeafterhighschool,butcouldn'
t.So,IwaskillingmytimeathomeuntilJune2012whenIdiscoveredtheonlinecomputercoursesofyourtrainingcenter.
Sincethen,IhavetakencourseslikeDataScienceandAdvancedMathematics.Currently,I'
mlearningyourProbabilitycourse.Ihavehundredsofprinterpaper,coveredinself-writtennotesfromyourvideos.Thishasgivenmeapurpose.
Lastyear,Ispentallmytimelookingforajobwhere,withoutdealingwiththepublic,Icouldworkalone,butstillhaveateamtotalkto.Luckily,Idiscoveredthejob—DataAnalyst—thismonthandhavebeengoingfullsteamahead.IwanttoprovethatIcanteachmyselfarespectfulprofession,withoutgoingtocollege,andbejustasgoodas,ifnotbetterthan,mycompetitors.
Thankyou.You'
vegivenmehopethatIcanfollowmyheart.Forthefirsttime,IfeelgoodaboutmyselfbecauseI'
mdoingsomething,notbecausesomeonetoldmeIwasdoinggood.Ifeelwhole.
Thisiswhyyou'
resavingmylife.
Tanis
语篇解读 这是一封书信,作者有注意力缺陷,因此没能实现大学梦,但是一家培训中心的网站给了作者在线学习的机会,让她的生活有了目标,并且找到了一份好工作。
1.Whydidn'
tTanisgotocollegeafterhighschool?
A.Shehadlearnedenoughaboutcomputerscience.
B.Shehadmoredifficultykeepingfocused.
C.Shepreferredtakingonlinecourses.
D.Shewastooslowtolearn.
答案与解析:
B 考查细节理解。
题干的“不去读大学”告诉我们,本题的答案应该定位在第四段。
该段说,作者的病情变得更糟了,因此不能去读大学,而这个疾病是第二段说到的ADHD,具体表现是注意力不能集中较长时间(unabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime),这与B项叙述吻合。
2.Asfortheworkingenvironment,Tanisprefers________.
A.workingbyherself
B.dealingwiththepublic
C.competingagainstothers
D.stayingwithADHDstudents
A 考查细节理解。
根据题干的workingenvironment,我们找到第六段的lookingforajob,该段说到作者希望的工作环境:
Icouldworkalone,butstillhaveateamtotalkto.A项的workingbyherself与该句的workalone表达的意思是一致的,因此选A。
3.Taniswrotethisletterinorderto________.
A.explainwhyshewasinterestedinthecomputer
B.sharetheideasshehadforherprofession
C.showhowgratefulshewastothecenter
D.describethecoursesshehadtakensofar
C 考查写作目的。
作者在文章开头直接说明写信的目的“告诉你你的帮助对我的人生是多么重要”;
然后描述自己的病情,未了的大学梦,以及收信人开办的网站给作者带来的影响,因此本文的写作目的是C:
表明作者对于这个培训中心的感激。
B
(2017·
安徽模拟)Whenyou'
relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt,you'
recertainlynotshortofchoices.Thecountryhassomanytoseethatyou'
llprobablynotwanttolimityourselftojustonecity.
Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadise
With250hotelsrankingfromcomfortable3starhotelsupto5staraccommodation,themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.Ithasbecomeaninternationalcentreforwatersports,allowingvisitorstotakepartinsurfing,sailinganddeepseafishing.Thewatersarealsohometoahugevarietyofcoralandfish,makingitadreamspotfordiving.Ifallthatisn'
tenough,Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld'
sfinestunderwatergardens.
Luxor—AnOpenairMuseumofAncientHistory
ForthosewithaninterestinEgyptianhistory,LuxorisanexcellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancientEgyptiancityofThebes.IfyoumakethisthebaseforyourEgyptholiday,you'
rebasicallystayinginanopenairmuseum!
ThemoderncityofLuxorhastheruinsofKarnak.AcrosstheNileliemanymoremonuments,templesandtombsincludingtheValleyoftheKingsandtheQueens.TheNilesailingisnecessaryforthosewithaninterestinthecountry'
sancienthistory.
Cairo—TheCapitalCity
Finally,ofcourse,there'
sCairo.It'
sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.Cairooffersanexcellentmixofculture,art,cookingandsightseeingchances.Withthefamouspyramids,varioustemplesandsomefascinatingmuseums,Cairoisafantasticchoiceifyoucancometothecity.
语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文,讲述了几个埃及好玩的城市及它们的特色。
4.VisitorsfloodtoHurghadamainlybecauseitcanofferthem________.
A.thefunniestbotanicgardens
B.choicesofwateractivities
C.abriefhistoryofEgypt
D.themixofcultureandart
根据Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadise中的“themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters”可知,这儿主要吸引人的是其水里或水上的活动。
故选B。
5.WhichofthefollowingcitiesdomosttouristsvisitfirstinEgypt?
A.Cairo.B.Luxor.
C.Thebes.D.Hurghada.
根据Cairo—TheCapitalCity中的“It'
sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers”可知,Cairo一定是去埃及度假的游客最先游览的地方。
故选A。
6.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.
A.ahistoricaldocument
B.asciencemagazine
C.atravelguide
D.abookreview
C 考查推理判断。
根据第一段可知,本文介绍了几个埃及好玩的城市,所以应该出现在旅游指南上。
故选C。
二、完形填空
Betweentheinnocenceofbabyhoodandtheseriousnessofmanhoodwefindadelightfulcreaturecalleda“boy”.Boyscomeindifferentsizes,weights,andcolors,butallboyshavethesamebelief:
to__7__everysecondofeveryminuteofeveryhourofeverydayandto__8__theairwithnoiseuntiltheadultmales__9__themofftobedatnight.
Boysarefoundeverywhere—__10__,under,insideof,climbingon,swimmingfrom,__11__around,orjumpingto.Mothersmakeapetofthem,littlegirls__12__them,oldersistersandbrothersloveandpr