海南省乐东思源实验校学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案Word文档格式.docx
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A.useB.areusedC.willuseD.willbeused
2、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends
一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.
A.climbsB.climbedC.willclimbD.isclimbing
3、—Lingling,canIuseyoure-dictionary?
—Sure.Butyou_____________returnitafterclass.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.would
4、----Whatdidyouthinkofourperformance(表演)onthecharityshow?
----Wonderful!
Idon’tthinkIcanseea______one.
A.badB.worseC.goodD.better
5、—Summervacationiscoming!
Couldyoutellme?
—Xi’an,IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.
A.whereareyougoingB.whereyouaregoingC.howyouaregoing
6、Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthoseyoungpeoplewithlowpay.
A.beyondB.overC.belowD.against
7、—Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?
—No,Idon’tthinkso.They’retooyoungtodothat.
A.encourageB.areencouraging
C.shouldbeencouragedD.wereencouraged
8、—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?
—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.
A.aB.anC.the
9、—MustIprepareforthetriptoday?
―No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t
10、—HaveyouseenthemovieForeverYoung?
—Yes.I__________themoviewithmyfriendlastnight.
A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.havewatched
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、Lifeisfullofchancesandchallenges.Forstudents,1wedon’tstudyhard,wewillfall2otherstudents.Atfirst,Ididn’tknow3theword“exam”meant.Later,Iknewanexamwasa4ofcompetition.Incompetitions,therewerealways5andlosers.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionswell.Inone’slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecould6EachtimeIsawchildren7games,andheardtheirlaughter,I8Iwerethatageagain.However,Irememberedmyparents’words--Youmustworkveryhard9haveagoodfuture.SoI10upmypenandbegantostudyhardagain.
Iwasstillnot11whatcompetitionsreallymeant.Oneday,Iwas12anEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatmekindly.Isuddenlyknewwhatthecompetitionwas.Itwasnotascruel13myteacherandparentstoldme.Infact,competitionswereimportantandnecessary.
Ilearnedalot14whatIexperienced.NowIunderstand15abouttheworld.Competitionsareimportantforusall.
1.A.becauseofB.thoughC.whenD.if
2.A.behindB.afterC.overD.before
3.A.howB.whereC.whatD.who
4.A.fewB.kindC.numberD.little
5.A.winnersB.athletesC.soldiersD.runners
6.A.appreciateB.improveC.combineD.progress
7.A.toplayB.playingC.playsD.played
8.A.donatedB.hopedC.washedD.wished
9.A.sothatB.inordertoC.asforD.inorderthat
10.A.pickedB.droppedC.tookD.put
11.A.agreeB.sureC.believeD.think
12.A.joiningB.enteredC.joinedD.takingpartin
13.A.asB.thanC.thoughD.unless
14.A.aboveB.underC.fromD.over
15.
A.lessB.moreC.specialD.better
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Haveyoueverheardofanythingaboutcryingmarriage(哭嫁)?
Itsoundssurprising,doesn’tit?
Infact,thecustomofcryingmarriage1.alongtimeagoinmaypartsofSichuanProvince,SouthwestChina.AnditremainedpopulartilltheendoftheQingDynasty.
Sometimes,youcanstillseeithappeninginsome2.farawayfromcitiesifyouareluckyenough.Thoughitisnot3.popularasbefore,thecustomcanstillbeseenbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyinthevillagesofTujiapeople.Theyregarditassomething4.hastobedonewhenamarriagehappens.
Itis5.sameindifferentplacesofChina.Accordingtothetradition,everybride(新娘)hadto6.atthewedding(婚礼).Ifnot,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon7.asagirlfromapoorfamily.Andshewouldbelaughedat8.allthevillagers.Infact,hermothersometimesbeatthebridefornotcryingatthewedding.
Ina9.,cryingatweddingsisawaytosetoffforhappiness.Thebridedoesn’treallyfeelsadinherheart.10.,inthemarriagesoftheolddaysofChina,quitealotofbridesindeedcriedovertheirunluckymarriagesandeventheirbadlife.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、ThereisonewordthatisonthelipsofAmericans,dayandnight,“Sorry”.
OnetimeasIwaswalkingonthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushingagainstmyhandbag.Evenashecontinuedonhisway,heturnedbackandsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tforgettoapologize.
Oneday,afterIboughtsomeapples,thesalesmanwasgivingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforit,andacoindroppedontheground,“I’msorry,”hesaidwhilebendingdowntopickitup.Iwaspuzzled—whywouldheapologizewhenitwasmyfault?
Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sfootinanescalator.Atthesametime,webothsaid“sorry”.Ithoughtitinteresting:
wasitreallynecessaryforhimapologize?
Lateron,anAmericanfriendexplainedtomethataccordingtotheAmericanideas,theescalatorispublicplacewhicheveryoneshouldbeabletostandin.Aftersomeoneoccupiesapositionintheescalator,makingitdifficultforsomeoneelsetofindaplacetostandin,isn’titnecessarytoexpressanapology?
DuringmystayinAmerica,Igraduallyrealizedthatwhenfriction(摩擦)occursindailylife,Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutwhoisresponsible.Ifsomeoneistroubled,a“sorry”isalwaysnecessary.Eveniftheotherpersonishurt,the“sorry”wouldcooltempers.PerhapsthisiswhyIneversawanyonequarrelingonthebuses,subwaysorstreetsinAmerica.
1.Whenthesalesmangavemethechange,_____
A.Ipurposelydidn’twanttoacceptitfromthesalesman
B.thesalesmanpurposelydidn’twanttopassittome
C.Iwasslowertoacceptitthanthesalesmantogiveittome
D.thesalesmanwasslowertogiveittomethanIcouldacceptit
2.ThemanonwhosefeetIsteppedapologizedtomebecause____.
A.theescalatorisapublicplace
B.themanwasveryafraidofme
C.the“sorry”saidtomewasforeveryone
D.therewasn’tenoughroomtogetmyfeetin
3.Inthispassage,theauthorseemstofeel_____theAmericans’“sorry”.
A.angrywithB.disappointedwith
C.interestedinD.approvingof
B
14、AturkeynamedCouragegavethankstoPresidentObamaforsavinghislifeonthedaybeforeThanksgiving.Honouringa62-year-oldtradition,thePresidentpardoned(赦免)thebirdonThanksgivingeve.
ThetraditionofaturkeypardonatThanksgivingbeganwithPresidentTrumanin1947.CouragecomesfromEllsworth,Iowa.ThenameCouragewaschosenbyvoters(投票人)whotookpartinasurveypostedontheWhiteHousewebsite.TheluckyturkeywalkedonthelawnoftheRoseGardenandposedforthecamerasatthepresidentialpodium(讲台).
ThedinnerthathasbecomeknownastheFirstThanksgivingwasactuallyaharvestfestivalcelebratedinDecemberof1621.That’swhenEnglishsettlersinPlymouth,Massachusetts,gavethanksfortheprogresstheyhadmadeafterahardwinterintheirnewcountry.AsAmericagrew,Thanksgivingcustomsalsospreadandgotbigger.GeorgeWashingtondeclaredthatthefirstnationalThanksgivingwouldbeonNovember26,1789.Inthedecadestofollow,however,peoplecelebratedThanksgivinglocally,withnoofficialdate.PresidentAbrahamLincolndeclaredthelastThursdayinNovember1863anationaldayofThanksgiving.Itstayedthatwayuntil1939,whenPresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltmoveditoneweekearlier.HewantedtolengthentheshoppingperiodbeforeChristmastoencouragegift-buyersandtohelpbusinesses.SoCongress(议会)ruledthat,after1941,ThanksgivingwouldbeanofficialfederalholidayfallingonthefourthThursdayofNovember.
ThisyearwecelebratedThanksgivingonThursday,November.MillionsofAmericansgottogethertogivethankswithfriendsandfamily.Theluckyturkey,Courage,wasoneofthem.Afterhispardon,CouragewouldbesenttoDisneylandResortinCalifornia,wherehewouldbethegrandassembleofDisney’sThanksgivingDayParade.
1.(小题1)ThattheturkeyCouragewaspardonedwasdecidedby________.
A.GeorgeBushB.Congress
C.PresidentTrumanD.thepublic
2.(小题2)ThefirstThanksgivingDaywasheldto________.
A.celebratetheharvestofBritishsettlers
B.celebratetheprogressofAmericans
C.encouragethestrugglewithBritishsettlers
D.celebratethejoyofallAmericansafterahardwinter
3.(小题3)Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat________.
A.PresidentObamapardonedaturkeybeforeThanksgivingbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis
B.theturkeynamedCouragewaspardonedbyPresidentRooseveltbeforeThanksgiving
C.thepardonedturkeywalkedonthelawnoftheRoseGardenonThanksgivingeve
D.thepardonedturkeywillappearinacelebratingparadeofThanksgivingDay
C
15、Theworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawaterorsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%freshwaterfromrivers,lakes,undergroundandothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenmadedirty.
However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly,almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage(缺少)lateron.
Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwasting