英语九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及练习题及解析Word文件下载.docx
《英语九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及练习题及解析Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及练习题及解析Word文件下载.docx（36页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Ididn'
tknowwhattodo,butatthesametimeIfeltImusttrymybesttohelpyou."
Ididn'
treallythinkthatIwouldeverreallytellateacher,butitmakesmeknowthatyou'
respecialbecauseyoucare,"
Aaronsays."
YoutalktomeandmakesurethatI'
mcool."
Intheyearsinceshowinghissecret,Aaronsayshe'
sdoingbetter.Hehasmorefriendsandhasbeenlivinginafosterhome（寄养家庭）sinceOctober."
It'
sgood,actually.Ifeelcomfortable.WhereIamnow-itkindoffeelslikehome."
CanItellyouonethingthatIreallyadmireaboutyou,Aaron?
Davis-Carrasks."
BecauseI'
venevertoldyou.Doyouknowhowstrongyouare?
Youhaveastrength（力量）that,nomatterwhatanyonesaysaboutyouortheydotoyou,youdon'
tchangewhoyouareasaperson.Andalotofpeopledon'
thavethatstrength.SoIadmirethataboutyou."
Thankyou,"
Aaronreplies.
Iwanttoseeyouhappy,"
histeachertellshim."
Justyoursmileisthebestmomentsofyou."
Thankyou,"
Aaronsays."
Thatmeansalottome."
（1）Aarontoldhisstoryintherecordingto
.
A.
helpthehomelesskids
B.
lookforhappiness
C.
winsupportfromothers
D.
keephimselfhonest
（2）IntheeyesofAaron,histeacherDavis-Carr
offeredhimspecialcare
felthelplessinhislife
sometimeslookedcool
wastooscaredtohelphim
（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAaronisTURE?
Aaronfeelsgoodabouthisnewhome.
AarondislikeshisteachersexceptDavis-Carr.
Aaronhastoldhisclassmatesheishomeless.
Aaronisalwaysreadytochangehimself.
（4）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
Ateenagerenjoysgoingtoschoolalone.
Ateacheradmiresastudentforhissmile.
Ahomelessboyfindsloveinateacher.
Arecordinghelpsastudentfindhisparents.
【答案】
（1）D
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：
主要介绍了无家可归的男孩Aron在老师身上发现爱的故事。
（1）细节题。
根据"
可知，说出整个故事是为了保持诚实，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据butitmakesmeknowthatyou'
respecialbecauseyoucare可知，在Aron的眼里，老师是关心他的，故选A。
（3）推理判断题。
根据It'
sgood,actually.Ifeelcomfortable.
可知，他觉得新家是好的，舒服的，所以A选项正确，故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。
通读全文，文章主要介绍了无家可归的男孩Aron在老师身上发现爱的故事，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；
推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；
主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．阅读理解
Playingvideogamesandgettingmoneyforitseemslikeadreamjobformanyoftoday'
steenagers.Butisitallfunandgames?
Bigbusiness
Pro（professional）gamingiscertainlybigbusiness.In2017,thereweremorethan3,000gamingcompetitionsandover10,000professionalplayersworldwide.Alargenumberofpeoplewatchtheircompetitionsonline,andsuccessfulgamerscangetmorethan1,000,000dollarsfromprizemoneyandads.Theindustryisclearlythriving.
Whatittakes
Becomingaprofessionalisnotjustaboutbeinggoodatplayinggames-italsotakesalotofhardwork.Someprogamerspracticeforfourteenhoursaday."
Youneedtospendmuchtimeandputallyoureffortstoit"
saysex-gamerGeorge
Notallfunandgames
Itcanbeadifficultjobaswell.Stressisabigproblemforgamers.Tirednessisanother,andinjuries（受伤）arecommon.TopplayerHaiLamhadwrist（手腕）problemsafteryearsofprogaming.Careers（生涯）areshort,andmanygamersretire（退休）beforetheyare30andtrytofindanotherjob.
However,thebadpointsprobablywon'
tchangethedreamsofmanyteenagegamers.Andangryparentsarestilllikelytoheartheexcuse,"
ButI'
mjustpracticingformyfuturejob!
（1）Howmanyprofessionalplayersweretherearoundtheworldin2017?
130,000.
Morethan3,000.
Over1,000,000.
Morethan10,000
（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
thriving"
inParagraph2mean
Gettingworse.
Doingwell.
Developingslowly.
Changingquickly.
（3）Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?
Childrenareangrywiththeirparents
Teenagerspracticegamesfortheirfuturejobs
Someteenagersarecrazyaboutplayinggames
Parentsstoptheirchildrenplayinggamessuccessfully.
（4）What'
sthemainideaofthepassage?
Progamingisn'
tallfunandgames.
Thecareerasaprogamerdoesn'
tlastlong.
Beingaprogamerisagoodchoiceforteenagers.
Beingaprogamerisaneasywaytomakemoney.
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
本文主要玩电子游戏和为之赚钱对当今许多青少年来说似乎是一个梦想中的工作。
从三个方面说明这职业并不是都有趣。
（1）细节理解题。
由2017,thereweremorethan3,000gamingcompetitionsandover10,000professionalplayersworldwide.可知2017年，全球有10000多名专业玩家。
故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。
由
Alargenumberofpeoplewatchtheircompetitionsonline,andsuccessfulgamerscangetmorethan1,000,000dollarsfromprizemoneyandads.很多人在网上观看他们的比赛，成功的玩家可以从奖金和广告中获得超过100万美元的收入。
可知显然这个行业发展很快。
故选B。
由Becomingaprofessionalisnotjustaboutbeinggoodatplayinggames-italsotakesalotofhardwork.Someprogamerspracticeforfourteenhoursaday."
Youneedtospendmuchtimeandputallyoureffortstoit.成为一名专业人士不仅仅是因为擅长玩游戏，还需要付出很多努力。
一些职业玩家每天练习14个小时和你需要花很多时间，全力以赴。
可知一些未成年人对玩游戏已经到了痴迷的程度，故选C。
由本文大意主要介绍玩电子游戏和为之赚钱对当今许多青少年来说似乎是一个梦想中的工作。
可知选项A符合文章的大意。
故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
3．阅读理解
Likeyou,plantsneedgoodthingslikefood,water,andmineralsinordertogrow.Usuallytheygettheseimportantnutrients（营养）fromtherichsoil（土壤）inwhichthey'
replanted.Butthere'
sanotherwaytogrowplantsthatdoesn'
tusesoil.It'
scalledhydrogenicgardening.
Hydrogenic"
means"
workingwithwater."
Inahydrogenicgarden,plantsgrowwiththeirrootsinwater,notindirt.Thewaterisfilledwithspecialfoodfortheplantsthatgardenershavecarefullymeasuredandprepared.
Hydrogenicplantsgrowquickly.Inordinarygardens,plantsneedtimeandenergytogrowlongrootsthatsearchthesoilforfoodandwater.Inahydrogenicgarden,plantscanusetheirenergytogrowtallinstead.Andbecausethereisnosoil,therearenoweedsandfewinsectpests（害虫）.Gardenersdon'
tneedtospray（喷洒）plantswithdangerouschemicals.Boththeplantsandtheenvironmentstayhealthy.
Scientistshopethat,oneday,hydrogenicgardensmaybeabletohelphungrypeopleallovertheworldgrowenoughfood-evenincountriesthathavebadsoil,orweatherthatistoohot,toocold,ortoodry.AndastronautshopetotakehydrogenicgardenswiththemtothespaceshiptheyflytoMars,sothattheywillalwayshavefreshvegetables,andthefunofgrowingagardenwithoutdirt.
（1）What'
sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"
dirt"
inthesecondparagraph?
soil
water
insect
food
（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
Plantsneedwaterandothernutrientstogrow.
Therearenoweedsinhydrogenicgardens.
Hydrogenicplantscannotgrowintoohotweather.
Astronautshopetotakehydrogenicgardenstospace.
（3）What'
sthepassageabout?
Plantgrowing.
Spacefarming.
Scientificwatering.
hydrogenicgardening.
【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了氢化园艺。
（1）词义猜测题。
根据Inahydrogenicgarden,plantsgrowwiththeirrootsinwater在氢化花园中，植物的根在水中生长，通常植物生长在土里，故可知dirt是soil土壤的意思，故选A。
根据hydrogenicgardensmaybeabletohelphungrypeopleallovertheworldgrowenoughfood-evenincountriesthathavebadsoil,orweatherthatistoohot,toocold,ortoodry.
氢化花园也许能帮助全世界饥饿的人种植足够的食物——即使是在土壤不好、天气太热、太冷或太干燥的国家，可知氢化植物不能在太热的天气里生长是错的，故选C。
（3）主旨题。
根据全文描述可知本文介绍了氢化园艺，故选D。
本文涉及细节题、推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；
推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
4．阅读理解
Canyouimaginewalkingin,sittingnexttoastrangerandaskingforthelatestnewsorputtingarecentnoveldownnexttosomeone'
scoffeeandaskingfortheiropinionbeforegivingyours?
Butmorethan300yearsago,thiskindofbehaviourwasencouragedinthousandsofcoffeehousesalloverLondon.In1712,theStarbuckssite（位置）todaywasoccupied（占据）byButton'
scoffeehouseInside,poets,writersandmembersofthepublicgatheredaroundlongwoodentablesdrinking,thinking,writinganddiscussingliteratureintothenight.Onthewall,nearwheretheStarbuckscommunitynoticeboardnowstands,wasthewhitemarble（大理石）headofalionwithwide-openmouth.Thepublicwasinvitedtofeeditwithlettersandstories.Thebestofthelion'
sdigest（文摘）werepublishedinaweeklyeditionofJosephAddison'
sGuardiannewspaper,named"
theroaringofthelion"
.
Today,fewpeopleknowButton'
s.It'
sjustoneofLondon'
sforgottencoffeehouses.
London'
sfirstcoffeehousewasopenedbyaGreeknamedPa
升级会员 