普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 湖北 英语卷及答案Word文档格式.docx
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答案:
A
21.Twolawyershavedonated$50,000to________ourschool’scampaign“HelptheNeedy”,whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsago.
A.sponsorB.launchC.organizeD.plan
22.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedalotofsuggestionsandcommentsonmypaperand________everypageofmydraft.
A.approvedB.quotedC.polishedD.folded
23.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto________hiscourage.
A.holdupB.keepupC.setupD.takeup
24.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto________thismatterinperson.
tickto/lookforeto_________neutralA.leadtoB.seetoC.turntoD.referto
25.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolors,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.
A.outofquestionB.outoforderC.outofsightD.outofplace
26.“PerhapsweneedtosendforDr.Smithtoseewhatwecandoaboutit,”Fathersuggested________tohisneighborwhohadcometodiscusstheproblem.
A.tentativelyB.thoughtlesslyC.definitelyD.rudely
27.Canyoutellthe________differencebetweenthewords“require”and“request”?
Isometimesgetpuzzledbytheirmeanings.
A.dramaticB.regionalC.apparentD.subtle
28.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained________;
peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.
A.unchallengedB.relevantC.controversialD.contradictory
29.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany________.
A.symptomB.similarityC.sampleD.shadow
30.TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrect________inapplyingforavisa.
A.patternB.procedureC.programD.perspective
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ItendtoacceptanyideaputforwardbyexpertsonTV.Oneday,asociologistproposedthatthe31societyhasbeenconsumingmodernhumanslittlebylittle.ForfearthatIwouldbecomeavictimoftheconsumersociety,I32hurriedtoabicycleshopinmyneighborhood.33theshopkeeperMr.Johnsonwassellingmethebicycle,hesaid,“Thisisthebestthingyou34havedone.Lifehasbecomehopelessly35.Abicycleissimple,anditbringstoyou36things:
freshair,sunshineandexercise.”Iagreed.Happyasachild,Igotonthebicycleandheadedoutontothestreets.Aftersometime,I37attheotherendofthetown.Iwas38thatthissimplevehiclecouldletme39longdistancesinafairlyshorttime.Buthow40didIreallygo?
SinceIhatedtobe41,IwentbacktoMr.Johnsonandaskedhimto42anodometer(里程表)onmybicycle.Heagreed,but43,“Anodometerwithoutaspeedometer(速度计)islikea44withoutaknife.”Iadmittedhewasrightandinafewminutes,thetwodevices(装置)were45tothehandlebarsofmybicycle.“Whataboutahorn?
”hethenasked.“Look,thishornisnolargerthanamatchboxandhasmany46.”Attractedbythesefunctions,Iboughtthehorn.
“Youcan’tleavethebackpart47,”notedMr.Johnson.Hefixedametalboxwithbuttons48theseat,andsaid,“Isthereanythingbetterthanthisovenwhenyoufeel49onyourway?
Icangiveyouaspecialdiscount.”Iwasnotstrongenoughto50theoffer.
“Icongratulateyouoncemore;
thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,”saidMr.Johnsonintheend.
31.A.adultB.humanC.consumerD.bachelor
32.A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC.reluctantlyD.gratefully
33.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Unless
34.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could
35.A.boringB.complicatedC.stressfulD.tough
36.A.naturalB.mysteriousC.complexD.unique
37.A.gaveupB.brokedownC.calmeddownD.endedup
38.A.amazedB.amusedC.confusedD.concerned
39.A.marchB.driveC.coverD.measure
40.A.farB.longC.fastD.deep
41.A.unreliableB.impracticalC.unpreparedD.inaccurate
42.A.fixB.checkC.repairD.lay
43.A.sworeB.addedC.repliedD.concluded
44.A.pencilB.forkC.boxD.cake
45.A.distributedB.convertedC.appliedD.attached
46.A.shapesB.sizesC.functionsD.models
47.A.looseB.blankC.bareD.incomplete
48.A.besideB.beforeC.belowD.behind
49.A.sickB.hungryC.hotD.thirsty
50.A.considerB.withdrawC.makeD.resist
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You’vejustcomehome,afterlivingabroadforafewyears.Sinceyou’vebeenaway,hasthiscountrychangedforthebetter—orfortheworse?
Ifyou’vejustarrivedbackintheUKafterafortnight’sholiday,smallchangeshaveprobablysurprisedyou—anythingfromalocalgreengrocersuddenlybeingreplacedbyamobile-phoneshoptosomeoneinyourstreetmovinghouse.
SohowhavethingschangedtopeoplecomingbacktoBritainafterseven,tenoreven15yearslivingabroad?
Whatchangesinsocietycantheyseethattherestofushavehardlynoticed—ornowtakeforgranted?
Tofindout,weaskedsomepeoplewhorecentlyreturned.
Debi:
Whenweleft,Cheltenham,myhometown,wasatownofwhite,middle-classfamilies—allveryconservative(保守的).ThetownisnowhometomanyeasternEuropeansandlotsofAustralians,whocomeheremainlytoworkinhotelsandtourism.Thereareevenseveralshopsonlyforforeigners.
Havingbeenanimmigrant(移民)myself,Iadmirepeoplewhogooverseastofindajob.MaybeifIlivedinaninnercitywhereunemploymentwashigh,I’dthinkdifferently,butIbelieveforeignsettlershaveimprovedthiscountrybecausethey’remoreopen-mindedandoftenworkharderthanthenatives.
Christine:
AsweflewhomeoverBritain,bothofusremarkedhowgreeneverythinglooked.Butthedifferencesbetweentheplacewe’dleftbehindandtheonewereturnedtowerebroughtsharplyintofocusassoonaswelanded.
Toseepolicemenwithgunsintheairportforthefirsttimewasfrightening—inCyprus,they’reveryrelaxed—andIgotpulledoverbycustomsofficersjustfortakingawoolensweaterwithsomemetal-madebuttonsoutofmycaseinthearrivalshall.Everyoneseemedtobeonguard.Eventheairportcar-hirefirmwantedacreditcardratherthancashbecausetheysaidtheirvehicleshadbeenusedbybankrobbers.
Butanyway,thisisstillagreen,beautifulcountry.Ijustwishmorepeoplewouldappreciatewhatthey’vegot.
51.Afterashortoverseasholiday,peopletendto_______.
A.noticesmallchanges
B.expectsmallchanges
C.welcomesmallchanges
D.exaggeratesmallchanges
52.HowdoesDebilookattheforeignsettlers?
A.Cautiously.
B.Positively.
C.Sceptically.
D.Critically.
53.WhenarrivingattheairportinBritain,Christinewasshockedby_______.
A.therelaxedpolicemen
B.themessyarrivalshall
C.thetightsecurity
D.thebankrobbers
54.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LifeinBritain.
B.BackinBritain.
C.BritaininFuture.
D.BritaininMemory.
B
WhenmybrotherandIwereyoung,mymomwouldtakeusonTransportationDays.
Itgoeslikethis:
Youcan’ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanonce.Wewouldstartfromhome,walkingtwoblockstotherailstation.We’dtakethetrainintothecitycenter,thenabus,switchingtothetram,thenmaybeataxi.Wealwaysconsideredtakingahorsecarriageinthehistoricdistrict,butwedidn’tlikethewaythehorsesweretreated,soweneverdid.Attheendoftheday,wetookthesubwaytoourcloseststation,whereMom’sfriendwaswaitingtogiveusaridehome—ourfirstcarrideoftheday.
ThegoodthingaboutTransportationDaysisnotonlythatMomtaughtushowtogetaround.Shewasborntobemultimodal(多方式的).Sheunderstoodthatdependingoncarsonlywasafailureofimaginationand,aboveall,afailureofconfidence—theproductofachildhoodnotspentexploringsubwaytunnels.
Onceyoulearntheroutemapandstepwithcertaintyoverthegapbetweenthetrainandtheplatform,nothingisfrighteninganymore.Newcitiesarejustlight-raillinestobeexplored.Andyourpersonalcar,ifyouhaveone,becomesjustonemoretoolinthetoolbox—andoftenaninadequateone,limitingbothyourmobilityandyourwallet.
OnTransportationDays,wemightstopforlunchonChestnutStreetorbuyanewbookortoy,butthetransportationwasthepoint.First,itwasexcitingenoughtowatchtheworldspeedbyfromthetrainwindow.AsIgotolder,mymomhelpedmeunlockthemysteriesthatwouldotherwisehaveparalyzedmyfirstattemptstodoitmyself:
HowdoIknowwheretogetoff?
HowdoIknowhowmuchitcosts?
HowdoIknowwhenIneedtickets,andwheretogetthem?
Whattrack,whatline,whichdirection,where’sthestop,andwillIgetwetwhenwegoundertheriver?
I’mwritingthisrightnowonanairplane,ameanswedidn’ttryonourTransportationDaysand,wenowknow,thedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall.MyflightroutedmethroughPhiladelphia.Mymultimodalmommetmefordinnerintheairport.Shetookatraintomeetme.
55.WhichwasforbiddenbyMomonTransportationDays?
A.Havingacarride.
B.Takingthetraintwice.
C.Buyingmorethanonetoy.
D.Touringthehistoricdistrict.
56.Accordingtothewriter,whatwasthegreatestbenefitofherTransportationDays?
A.Buildingconfidenceinherself.
B.Reducingheruseofprivatecars.
C.Developinghersenseofdirection.
D.Givingherknowledgeaboutvehicles.
57.Theunderlinedword“paralyzed”(inPara.5)isclosestinmea