人教新目标版中考英语七年级下册教材知识点综合精练含答案Word格式.docx
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leftD．toturn；
leaving
（B）3.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink，teaorcoffee?
—______isOK，butIprefercoffee______milk.
A．Either；
toB．Either；
with
C．Neither；
toD．Neither；
（B）4.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?
—Fiveminutes'
walk.
A．HowlongB．Howfar
C．HowsoonD．Howmany
（C）5.（2018云南中考）—Thankyouforshowingmetheway.
—______.
A．NoproblemB．Itdoesn'
tmatter
C．ItismypleasureD．It'
skindofyou
二、（2018昆明中考改编）还原句子。
AmericanandBritishpeoplebothspeakEnglish.ButsometimestherearesomeimportantdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.
1．__C__Often，Americansdon'
tsayeachwordseparately.Theysayseveralwordstogether.Americansmaysay“Idunno”insteadof“Idon'
tknow”．Ortheymaysay“Whaddyasay？
”insteadof“Whatdidyousay？
”However，theBritisharemorecareful.Theyusuallysayallthewordsandkeepthemseparate.
SoundisnotonlythedifferencebetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Wordssometimeshavedifferentmeanings，too.2.__A__Americansdrivetrucks，butinEnglandpeopledrivelorries.
3．__D__InEngland，ifyouaregoingtocallyourfriends，you“phonethemup”．InAmerica，you“givethemacall”．
Therearealsosomedifferencesingrammar.Forexample，Americansusuallyusethehelpingverb“do”whentheyaskaquestion.Theysay“Doyouhaveastorybook？
”ButtheBritishoftenleaveoutthehelpingverb.4.__B__
Mostlanguagesarelikethis.Languageschangeovertime.Whenpeopleliveinseparateplaces，thelanguageschangeindifferentways.ThisiswhathashappenedtoEnglish.ItcanalsohappentootherlanguageslikeFrench.ManypeopleinCanadaspeakFrenchbuttheirFrenchisverydifferentfromtheFrenchofFrance.
A．Forexample，thevocabularyforcarsanddrivingisverydifferent.
B．Theysay“Haveyouastorybook？
”
C．Firstofall，theysoundverydifferent.
D．Manyexpressionsarealsodifferentinthetwocountries.
三、（2018恩施中考改编）综合填空。
Althoughtheworldishungry，itiseventhirstier.Whilenearly3/4oftheearthis1.__covered__（cover）withwater，weareshortof2.__drinking__（drink）water.Thisisbecauseabout97%ofthewaterontheearthisseawater.
Howcanwe3.avoid__aseriouswatershortage?
First，weshouldsavewaterandnotwasteit.Then，weshouldprotectourwater4.__resources__（资源）andnotpollutethem.Lastly，weshoulddiscoverwaystoreusewater.Scientistshavegotsome5.__achievements__（achieve）inthisfield.Butpeople'
sneedforwaterisincreasingday6.__by__day.We7.soon__don'
thaveenoughwater.Whatelsecanwedo?
Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereis8.__plenty__（大量的）ofwaterinthesea.Butweneedtotakethesalt9.__away__fromtheseawater.Thisisveryexpensive.Ifscientistscanfind10.__cheaper__（cheap）waystodoit，wecansolvetheproblemoftheshortageofwater.
四、（2018泰州中考改编）完成句子。
Givingaspeechinfrontofyourclasscanbechallenging.However，youcandosomethingtomakeitasuccess.Firstofall，youneedtodosomethingaboutyourtopic.Forexample，chooseatopicaboutsomethingyoulike，suchassomethingthatinterestsyouorsomeonewhoisclosetoyou.Onceyou'
vechosenyourtopic，trytofindusefulinformationaboutitonlineorfromthelibrary.（A）当你在做这些的时候，写下可以支持的观点的信息。
Rehearsing（排练）yourspeechisalsoimportant.Forthis，you'
dbetterwritethescript（讲稿）justliketalkingtoyourfriends.（B）keep，simple，script，your.Useinterestingexamplesorstoriestoshowyourideas.Onceyoufinishyourscript，readitoutloudtoyourselfandrememberit.Afterthat，writedown2to3pointsthatyoumayforgetonanotecard.Finally，youhavetopracticeyourspeechinfrontofsomethingorsomeoneuntilyoudon'
thavetolookatyournotecard.
Intheend，it'
stimetogivethespeech.Atthistime，standstraightandholdyourheadhigh.Thiswillshowthatyou'
reconfident.（C）Show__your__listeners__that__you'
re__excited__by__smiling__before__you__begin__and__throughout__the__speech.Pause（停顿）afterfinishingasentence，oraftersayinganimportantpoint.Itwillallowyoutimetocollectyourthoughts.
Ifyou'
reoutofbreathwhilespeakingorifyourwordsstartrunningtogether，you'
remostprobablyspeakingtoofast.（D）Ifthishappens,take__a__breath__and__slow__down．Whiletalking，lookatyourlisteners，likefriends.What'
smore，ifyoudon'
trememberthenextwordorline，pauseforoneortwosecondstolookatyournotecard.Beforeyoubeginspeaking，takeadeepbreath，smileatyourlisteners，andthengoon.
1．从文中找出与“Butyoucandomanythingstomakeasuccessfulspeech.”意思相同或相近的句子。
__However，you__can__do__something__to__make__it__a__success._
2．汉译英。
根据（A）处中文提示写出英语句子。
（每空一词）
Asyoudothis，__write____down__theinformationthatsupportsyourideas.
3．连词成句。
请将（B）处的单词连成意义完整的句子。
__Keep__your__script__simple.
4．英译汉。
请将（C）句译成中文。
__在开始演讲和整个演讲过程中，通过微笑，让你的听众知道你很兴奋。
5．句子提问。
请就（D）句的画线部分提问。
__What____will__youdoifthishappens?
五、（2018吉林中考）书面表达。
文娱、体育、户外等丰富多彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。
请以“After schoolActivitiesMakeMyLifeColorful”为题，为校园专栏写一篇英文稿件。
内容包括：
1.你所参加的1—2项课外活动；
2．课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。
写作要求：
1.词数90左右；
2．文章不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
After schoolActivitiesMakeMyLifeColorful
Nowadays，after schoolactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Therearemanydifferentkindsofactivitiessuchasartandsports.Ijoinedavolleyballclublastyear.Iamusedtoplayingvolleyballafterschool.
Inthevolleyballclub，I'
vemadelotsoffriends.Weoftenplayvolleyballafterschool.Whetheritishotorcold，weneverstopplayingit.Ifeelhappywhileplayingvolleyball.Anditisalsoagoodwaytorelaxmyself.IthinkIwillcontinuetoplayvolleyballafterschoolinthefuture.
Allinall，after schoolactivitiesmakemylifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.
七年级英语（下）Units5—8
（C）1.Heisveryhandsome，but______fat.
A．akindofB．kindsof
C．kindofD．allkindsof
（C）2.—I'
msosorry，Ms.Wang.I______myhomeworkathome.
—Nevermind.Pleasedon'
tforget______itherethisafternoon.
A．forgot；
tobringB．left；
totake
C．left；
tobringD．forgot；
（C）3.Theyhavetwodaughters，oneisateacher，______isabossofacompany.
A．anotherB．other
C．theotherD．others
（A）4.______theweatherlikeinYibin?
A．What'
sB．How'
s
C．HowD．What
（B）5.Hespentthreehours______hishomework.
A．tofinishB．finishing
C．finishD．finished
二、（2018通辽中考改编）阅读理解。
Name
Personalinformation
NormanBethune
★Bornin1890inCanada
★Diedin1939inChina
★Adoctor
★CametoChinain1938
CelineDion
★BorninMontreal，Canada
★Asingingstar
★In1997，sangMyHeartWillGoonforthefilmTitanic
TuYouyou
★Bornin1930，zhejiang，China
★AChinesemedicalscientist
★Wonthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine
BillGates
★Bornin1955intheUSA
★OwnsMicrosoftCompany
★WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought
Hemingway
★Bornin1899intheUSA
★Diedin1961
★Awriter
★WroteTheOldManandtheSea
（B）1.The______wasbornin1899.
A．scientistB．writer
C．singerD．doctor
（C）2.MyHeartWillGoonisthenameofa______.
A．storyB．bookC．songD．film
（D）3.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforabout
______years.
A．5B．4C．3D．2
（A）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A．BillGateswasbornin1955.
B．CelineDionisascientist.
C．HemingwaywroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.
D．NormanBethunediedattheageoffifty nine.
三、综合填空。
ThemostinterestingmuseumI'
veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhave1.__infor－__mation__（信息）aboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.It'
sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway！
I'
vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplaychesseven2.__better__thanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.
I'
ve3.__recently__（recent）beentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia，theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijustcouldn'
t4.believe__myeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseum5.__teaches__（教）peopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupsto6.think__aboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.
LastyearIwenttotheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.It'
sa7.__relaxing__（relax）andpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshow8.__how__tomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea9.__itself__（it）．I'
vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand10.__collecting__（collect）teasets.
四、完成句子。
Bambooisoneofthenature'
smostsurprisingplants.（A）Many__people__call__this__plant__a__tree,__but__it__is__a__kind__of__grass.
Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground，butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost15metersin24hours!
BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.（B）There__are__more__than__1，000__kinds__of__bamboo__that__grow__around__the__world__on__both__mountains__and__plains（平原）．
Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.
（C）许多亚洲国家已经使用竹子几百年了。
Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables（绳索）thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo
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