英语冲刺讲义Word文件下载.docx
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15.名+ing;
人+ed
16.watch;
see;
hear;
noticesbdoingsth强调正在做；
dosth强调做了某事
17.forgettodo忘记要去做某事；
forgetdoingsth忘记做某事
18.inorder（not）todosth=soas（not）todo
19.名词注意单复数
20.sthbedone（bysb）
21.work不可数help可数
22.if引导条件状语从句主将从现
23.人称二三一
24.表示运动项目的名词短语要用定冠词
25.在某人几十岁中例如：
inone’sfifties
26.theanswertothequestion
27.kindof=alittle=abit
28.showgreatinterestin=begreatlyinterestedin对。
。
展示出浓厚兴趣
29.befamousfor以。
出名；
befamousas作为。
出名
30.besides除。
以外包括；
except出。
以外（不包括）
31.innotime立刻，马上
32.have/hasgoneto去过某地未回；
have/hasbeento去过某地已回
33.when引导条件状语从句，主将从现
34.makeanapologytosb=apologizetosb=saysorrytsb
35.forthetimebeing=atpresent现在;
nowandthen你时不时=sometimes有时;
cutdown=reduce减少;
intheplaceof=insteadof取而代之;
goup=rise提高声音
36.takeupone’shobby/job开始从事；
takeaway带走；
takeout取出来；
takeoff起飞；
脱掉
37.makeout辨别出；
workout解决；
letout释放
38.makesbsth
39.seesboff=saygoodbyetosb
40.takecareof=lookafter
41.参加延续性动词改成bein（begin）
42.acceptone’sadvice=takeone’sadvice接受某人建议
43.besure确定
44.found+句子=foundout（发现）+名词
45.bebusydoing（with）sth
46.potoff推迟，延期；
putup张贴；
putout熄灭；
puton穿上；
上演
47.remembertodo（要去做）;
doing（做过）
48.beangrywithsb？
tosb
49.hold（heldheld）
50.beableto（经努力做成某事）;
manage（设法做成某事）
51.giveout分发；
sentoff（送别）
52.beusedtodo被用来做
53.belongtosb属于某人
中考英语模拟试卷
（一）
Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分词汇与语法）
II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:
（共20分）
（）31.Lookat_______English-Englishdictionaryonthedesk.Doyouknowwhoseitis?
A.aB.anC.theD./
（）32.Peoplecanmakeourworldhealthierandcleaner_______plantingmoretrees.
A.byB.ofC.forD.at
（）33.Mr.Linis_______workatthemoment.Couldyoucallhimanhourlater?
A.inB.atC.onD.to
（）34.Thatsmallcardoesn'
tbelongtoStella.It'
s_______.
A.meB.myC.mineD.myself
（）35._______nicenewspaperthey'
vepublished!
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
（）36.Aroundtwo______peoplewenttothelectureonprotectingtheenvironmentyesterday.
A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof
（）37.SomesouthpartsofChinahave______droughts（干旱）theyhaveevermettheseyears.
A.badB.worseC.worstD.theworst
（）38.Travelingbyplanesoundsvery_______.
A.wellB.excitingC.interestedD.happily
（）39.Remember,theworkmustbedoneas_______asyoucan.
A.carefulB.carefully
C.morecarefulD.morecarefully
（）40.Ifthefoodintherestaurant_______good,pleaserejectitandreportittothemanager.
A.isn'
tB.won'
tbeC.benotD.wasn'
t
（）41.Peopleinthatareacanhardlyliveacomfortablelifesincethen,_______?
A.dotheyB.don'
ttheyC.cantheyD.can'
tthey
（）42.—Haveyougotanyticketsforthebasketballmatch?
—Yes.ButIhaveonlygot_______.Youcangoifyouwantto.
A.itB.oneC.onesD.none
（）43.There______besomemistakes!
NoonecalledRobertliveshere.
A.canB.needC.oughtD.must
（）44._______didtheyoungmanpayforthenewiPhone?
A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howsoon
（）45.Mr.Gaoisawell-knownmusician,_______hestillbrokethetrafficrules.Whatapity!
A.butB.soC.orD.as
（）46.Goonadiet,_______youwillnotgrowoverweight.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
（）47.Sheisused_______anappleafterlunch.
A.eatB.toeatC.toeatingD.eating
（）48.Thetwins'
suggestionwas_______anewspaperoftheirown.
A.publishB.publishedC.publishesD.topublish
（）49.—Someonestolemynewbikewhichcost800yuan.
—_______Youmustbeveryangry.
A.Notatall.B.You'
rewelcome!
C.Allright.D.That'
sterrible.
（）50.—Ourgovernmentshoulddomoretomakeourfoodsafeenoughforpeopletoeat.
—_______
A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.Welldone.
C.Yes,Iagree.D.Youarewelcome.
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeused
once（将下列单词填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次）:
（共8分）
A.arepopularB.theirC.inthiswayD.haveaparty
E.inmanydifferentwaysF.favouriteG.paintH.RunningI.two-day
MostofAmericanbusinessesareopenfivedaysaweek.Americanschoolchildrenattendschoolfivedaysaweekaswell.Americanfamiliesusuallyhavea51weekend.TheweekendisSaturdayandSunday.Overtheweekendpeoplespendtheirtime52Many
familiesenjoyweekendstogether.Theymaygoshopping,goforadriveorvisitfriends.Theymayalsoinvitefriendsoverand53athome.ManyAmericanfamiliesparticipateinsportsduringtheweekend.54,biking,playingvolleyballandswimming55insummer.Skiingandskatingarethe56wintersports.WeekendsarealsoatimeforAmericanfamiliestoworkonsomethingintheiryardsorin57houses.Manyfamiliesplantflowersandhavevegetablegardens.Somefamiliesusetheweekendsto58orrepairtheirhouses.FormostAmericans,
weekendsareverybusy.
51._______52._______53._______54._______
55._______56._______57._______58._______
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms（用括号中所给单词
的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）:
（共8分）
59.Peopleweretryingtheirbesttosavemore_______inthetrainaccident.（life）
60.Thoughtheyfailedfourtimes,theywantedtohavea_______try.（five）
61.John'
sgreatwishistobea_______whenhegrowsup.（science）
62.Nancycan'
tgoswimmingwithustodaybecausesheis_______ill.（serious）
63.Dickthinksthat_______isthemostimportantamongthefivesenses.（see）
64.Manyofushavecaughtbadcoldsbecauseofthe_______weatherinspring.（change）
65.Internet_______ustogetlotsofinformationwewantinourlife.（able）
66.Itmustbeyourbest_______tostudyabroadtoimproveyourspokenEnglish.（choose）
V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）:
（共14分）
67.Theschoolmadesomerulestokeepkidsawayfromelectricity.（改为一般疑问句）
_______theschoolmake_______rulestokeepkidsawayfromelectricity?
68.Whatniceweatheritisforapicnictoday!
（改为感叹句）
______________theweatherisforapicnictoday!
69.TheEiffelTowerispaintedeverysevenyears.（对划线部分提问）
______________istheEiffelTowerpainted?
70.BettyspeaksFrenchbestinourschool.（保持句意基本不变）
_______elsespeaksFrenchas_______asBettyinourschool.
71.Ourteacherasked,"
Willyoutellmethefactsaboutit?
"
（改为宾语从句）
Ourteacheraskedus_______we_______tellhimthefactsaboutit.
72.Johnworkedveryhard.Hemanagedtofindasolutiontothemathproblem.（合并成一句）
Johnworked_______hard_______hemanagedtofindasolutiontothemathproblem.
73.Ittooktheartisthalfanhourtodrawthebeautifulhorse.（对划线部分提问）
Howlong_______it_______theartisttodrawthebeautifulhorse?
Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）
VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）:
（共50分）
A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）:
（12分）
Mostgreatinventorsoftenmetwithmuchtroubleintheirwork.Beforetheycouldsucceed,theyhadtoovercomethousandsofdifficultieswhichwereputintheirway.Thefollowingisoneofsuchexamples.
GeorgeStephenson（1781—1848）,afamousBritishinventor,madethefirsttrainin1825,usingasteamengine.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththeengineonthetrain,hemetwithtroublefromthegovernment,thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthenoiseandthesmokewouldkillcows,horsesandsheepandthattheenginewouldburst（爆炸）thatthehotcoalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheirhouses.Peoplebelievedwhattheysaid.
GeorgeStephensontoldthepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmallrails,couldpullcarriages（车厢）fullofgoods（货物）andpassengersandthattherewasnogreatdangertothem.Itwasaverydifficultmatterforhimtomakethembelieve.However,aftersometime,hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttrainthatwasdrivenbyGeorgeStephensonhimselfprovedwhathehadsaid.Onthetraintherewasanewsteamengine.Itwasinventedbyhim,andwasprovedacompletesuccess.
Thefirstdaywhenthetrainranontherails,peoplealongthewayheardthenoiseofthetraininthedistance,andsawitrunningquicklytothem.Theythoughtitwasagenie（妖怪）.Theyranquicklybackhomeforfearanduntilithadpassed.Aweeklateranoldwomanstillsaidthatherhenhadbeensofrightenedthatithadn'
tlaidanyeggsforthreedays.
（）74.Thestorytellsussomethingabout_______.
A.thelifeofGeorgeStephenson
B.theinventionofthetrain
C.thetroubleofGeorgeStephensoninhisinvention
D.theuseoftheengineonthetrain
（）75.ThefirsttrainwasmadeinBritain_______.
A.in1848B.in1825C.in1781D.from1781to1848
（）76.Troublescamefrom_______duringtheexperimentwiththeengineonthetrain.
A.thegovernmentB.thenewspapers
C.thegentlemeninthecountryD.notonlyAandB,butalsoC
（）77.Peoplealongthewaywere_______whenthefirsttrainranontherails.
A.greatlyfrightenedB.veryhappy
C.runningquicklytoitD.proudoftheinvention
（）78.Peopleranquicklybackhomebecausetheythought_______.
A.ageniewascoming
B.thetrainwouldkillthem
C.thetrainwouldsetfiretotheirhouse
D.thesmokewouldmakeithardtobreathe
（）79.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTTRUE?
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