八年级试题Word格式文档下载.docx

八年级试题Word格式文档下载.docx

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32．A．lookedforwardto　　B．devotedhimselfto

　　C．lookeddownupon　　D．tookpridein

33．A．With　　B．Without　　C．RatherthanD．Exceptfor

34．A．action　B．movement　C．experiment　D．performance

35．A．gained　B．gave　C．took　D．left

36．A．in　　　B．up　　C．away　　D．about

37．A．food　　B．meals　C．money　　D．work

38．A．come　　B．pass　C．stand　　D．stop

39．A．fortunately　　B．seriously　C．necessaryD．important

40．A．great　　B．big　　　C．small　　　D．similar

阅读理解（共15小题）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia,somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?

Theywantyoutogivealoudburpafteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikeyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougiveabigburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please”.

Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.

WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?

Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.

41.InMongolia,burpingisawayofshowingthat__________.

A.youareimpolite

B.youenjoyedthemealpreparedbythehost

C.yourmealwasnotenough

D.youarefriendlywithyourhost

42.InPolynesia,tobepolitewhileeatingyoushould__________.

A.eatquickly

B.sitstill

C.turnyourbackonothers

D.say“Excuseme,please”

43.PeopleinanEastAfricantownarebeingpoliteby__________.

A.waitingforalongtimebeforevisits

B.sittingdownbesideothers

C.seeingafriendquickly

D.tryingnottoseeyou

44.Wehavegoodmannerstoshowthatwe__________.

A.aredifferentfromotherpeople

B.don’twantotherpeopletoworryus

C.beginallmannersinthesameway

D.wanttobefriendswithotherpeople

45.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.

A.GoodManners

B.AllmannersistheSameWay

C.DifferentKindsofManners

D.DoHaveManners

B

Duringthetwentiethcenturytherehasbeenagreatchangeinthelivesofwomen.Awomanmarryingattheendofthenineteenthcenturywouldprobablyhavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsoldandup.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichchanceandhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisforty-fiveandcanbeexpectedtoliveanotherthirty-fiveyearsandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilsixty.

Thisimportantchangeinwomen’slifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomic（经济的）position.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolandtookafull-timejob.However,whentheymarriedtheirschool-leavingageissixteen.Manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomenmarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Manymoreafterwardsreturntofullerpart-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage（婚姻）,withthehusbandacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionsoffamilylife.

46.Wearetoldthatinafamilyabout1900__________.

A.fewchildrendiedbeforetheywerefive

B.sevenoreightchildrenlivedtobemorethanfive

C.theyoungestchildwouldbefifteen

D.fourorfivechildrendiedwhentheywerefive

47.Onereasonwhythewomanoftodaymaytakeajobisthatshe__________.

A.isyoungerwhenherchildrenareoldenoughtolookafterthemselves

B.doesnotlikechildrenherself

C.needn’tworryaboutfoodforherchildren

D.canbefreefromfamilydutieswhenshereachessixty

48.Manygirlsarenowlikelyto__________.

A.giveuptheirjobsforgoodaftertheyaremarried

B.leaveschoolassoonastheycan

C.marrysothattheycangetajob

D.continueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababy

49.Accordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusualforwomento__________.

A.stayathomeafterleavingschool

B.marrymenyoungerthanthemselves

C.startworkingagaininlife

D.marrywhilestillatschool

50.Nowahusbandprobably__________.

A.playsagreaterpartinlookingafterchildren

B.helpshiswifebydoingmuchofthehousework

C.feelsdissatisfiedwithhispartinthefamily

D.takesapart-timejobsothathecanhelpinthehome

C

SavetheAnimals

Animalsarenaturalresources（资源）thatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.

Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers（羽毛）,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.

Whyshouldpeoplecare?

Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.

Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalance（平衡）ofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.

Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks（鹰）,thefarmers’storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?

Becausehawkseatratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied（繁殖）quickly.

Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.

Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbid（禁止）thekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.

51.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause__________.

A.theygiveusasourceoffood

B.theyarebeautifulandlovely

C.theykeepthebalanceofnature

D.theygiveusalotofpleasure

52.Whathashappenedtotheanimalsontheearth?

A.About170kindsofanimalshavedisappearedforever.

B.Thousandsofkindsofanimalsaregoneforever.

C.Afewkindsofanimalshavediedout.

D.Allkindsofanimalsareindanger.

53.Whydopeoplekillanimals?

A.Theykillanimalsforsomethingtheyneed.

B.Theykillanimalstoraisesomemoney.

C.Animalsdestroytheirnaturalresources.

D.Animalscreatemanyproblems.

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Peoplecaremuchaboutanimalsbecausetheyneedthem.

B.Killingallratsandmicemaycausesomenewproblems.

C.Onceacertainkindofanimalisgoneforever,therewillneverbeanymore.

D.Peoplemustnotkillanyanimalorplant.

55.Whatcanweconcludefromthefactthatquiteafewcountrieshavepassedlawsprotectinganimalsindanger?

A.Animalsindangerwillbekeptawayfrompeople.

B.Animalsindangerwillnotbekilledanymore.

C.Thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerwillincrease.

D.Everypersonwillknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.

第四部分：

写作

一、改错

DearLiMing,

Ihavereceivedyourletterlastweek.Don’tworryaboutme.56.

I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworksinthelab.But57.

tomysurpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.58.

Thereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecently59.

andyouhavelostinteresting.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewith60.

you.IknowitisnoteasytolearnEnglish,andEnglish61.

iswidelyusedintheworldtodayanditwillbeimportant62.

toolinyourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmore63.

andmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,and64.

youwillsucceed.Doremember:

Wherethereisawillth