普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试天津卷Word文档格式.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试天津卷Word文档格式.docx

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每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最最佳选项。

例：

Standoverthere____________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1．I’mtryingtobreakthe____________ofgettinguptoolate.

A.traditionB.convenienceC.bitD.leisure

2.Myparents____________inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.

A.liveB.livedC.werelivingD.willlive

3.—WhereenganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.

—____________Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.

A.GoodluckB.Whatapity

C.NeverdoitagainD.Welldone

4.____________theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweakinds.

A.CompletingB.Havingcompleted

C.tohavecompletedD.Tomcomptele

5.Aperson____________e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever

6.—Sorry,Ihaveto____________now.It’stimeforclass.

—OK.I’llcallbacklater.

A.hangupB.breakupC.giveupD.holdup

7.Itisobvioustothestudents____________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that

8.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverythingTheteocherwill____________themainpointsattheend.

A.recoerB.reviewC.requireD.remember

9.____________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.

A.BeingcncouragedB.Encouraging

C.EneouragedD.mavingencouraged

10.Theartshowwas____________beingafailure,itwasagreatsuccess.

A.farfromB.alongwith

C.nexttoD.regardlessof

11.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

—____________.

A.I’dlovetoB.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure

12.Itwasanicehouse,but____________toosmallforafamllyoffive.

A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty

13.I’mnotsurprisedthatbebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada____________imagination

A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid

14.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,____________domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.

A.asB.whichC.whenD.though

15.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Itit____________breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might

完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He　16　mewithapuzzle-allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoes　17　seeingaclearinend.Abig　18　smlleaccompaniedhiswave.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto　19　hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad　20　meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe　21　thatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymominglikeoldfriends.

Thenonedaythe　22　wassolved.AsI　23　theschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad　24　hisstopsign.Iwasinlinebehindfourcars.　25　thekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesldewalk,beloweredhissignandletthecars　26　.Tothefirsthewavedand

　27　injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Theseeondcargotthesame　28　fromthecroosingguard,andthedriver,astiff-looking（表情刻板的）businessman,gaveabrief,almost

　29　waveback.Eachfollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschool　30　moreheartily.

EverymorningIcootinuedtowatchthemap　31　.SofarIhaven’tseenanyone　32　towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha（n）　33　tosomany.People’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmllingwarmly.His　34　armedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe　35　ofthewholeneighborhood.

16.A.hitB.disappointedC.presentedD.bored

17.A.onB.from　C.duringD.about

18.A.falseB.shyC.apologeticD.bright

19.A.researchB.studyC.recognizeD.explore

20.A.praisedB.blamedC.mistakenD.respected

21.A.conclusionB.descriptionC.evaluationD.introduetion

22.A.argumentB.disagreementC.mysteryD.task

23.A.visitedB.apporachedC.passedD.left

24.A.drawingbackB.puttingonC.handinginD.holdingout

25.A.OnceB.BeforeC.UnlessD.Whlle

26.A.inB.throughC.outD.down

27.A.crledB.cheeredC.smiledD.gestured

28.A.ideaB.replyC.notioeD.greeting

29.A.awkwardB.angryC.elegantD.patient

30.A.cameB.respondedC.hurriedD.appeared

31.A.surpriseB.frustrationC.merestD.doubt

32.A.fallB.tryC.wishD.bother

33.A.offerB.sacrificeC.promiseD.difference

34.A.offectivenessB.cheerfulnessC.carefulnessD.serlousness

35.A.trendsB.observationsC.regutationsD.felings

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题：

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimllarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofereferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:

Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovemment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiehard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.

ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore（新加坡）arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries-inboththeWestandtheEast.

Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbothatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAlrbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus-obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.

Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample.“BrasBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay（马来语）.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?

Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.

AfowroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshanes.Chereis“CireularRoad”foroneOtherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCreseent”Thisroadiscalledacrescent（月牙）becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.

36.WelearnfromParagraphIthat____________.

A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplace

B.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonename

C.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamadd

D.peopleprefertheplacenamesglvontythegovernment

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphnse“diehard”inParagraphlprobablymean?

A.Changesuddenly.

B.Changesignificantly.

C.Disappearmysteriously.

D.Disappearveryslowly.

38.Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?

A.RafflesPlace.

B.SelectorAirbase.

C.PiccadillyCircus.

D.PayaLebarCrescent.

39.BrasBasahRoadisnamed_______________.

A.afteraperson

B.afteraplace

C.afteranactivity

D.byisshape

40.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.

B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes.

C.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique.

D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.

B

Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage----thewayitcanevoke（唤起）anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth,Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall---alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.

BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.ButIfeelembarrassedtosaythatIthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“hceken”anifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions（认识）ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.

Iknowthisforafac,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatisbecausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:

thefactthat.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.

Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday.IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:

theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”;

andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal（内在的）language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure.Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow:

herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenature