智慧树知到 《跨文化交际》章节测试答案Word文件下载.docx

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智慧树知到 《跨文化交际》章节测试答案Word文件下载.docx

Warandpeace

ReligionandGovernment

Communicationandtrade

3、Whatarethe5storiesoftheGlobalVillage,asmentionedinthetextbook?

Christian,Islamic,Hindu,Buddhist,Tao

Western,Marxist,Christian,Islamic,Green

Western,Marxist,Christian,Jewish,Blue

Love,Hope,Peace,Progress,Truth

4、“Learningabout”acultureinvolveslearningbasicthingsrelatedtothatculturesuchasitshistorywhereas“learningtodo”acultureinvolvesunderstandingwhypeopleinthatculturebehaveandactthewaytheydo.

5、Duringthefirstlevelofculturalawareness,youstartconnectingwithpeoplefromthedifferentcultureandbeginunderstandingthem.

第二章

1、Thebeliefthatyourculturalgroupissuperiortothatofothersisknownas:

().

Ageism

CulturalInferiority

EthnocentrismorCulturalSuperiority

LevelsofCulture

2、Whataresubcultures?

Themanydifferentkindsofprejudicesmanypeoplehave.

Thebeliefthatyourowncultureisfarsuperiortothatofothers.

Themanysmallercultureswithinalarger,nationalculture.

Theyareovergeneralizationsdesignedtohurtothers.

3、ThedifferentLevelsofCultureinclude:

National

Regional

Generational

Alltheoptionsareincorrect

Alltheoptionsareincorrect

4、Generalizationsarehurtful/harmful.Stereotypesarehelpful.

5、Toavoidstereotyping,onemustavoidovergeneralizing.

第三章

1、Lowcontextcommunicationiscommunicationthatoccursmostlythroughlanguage.

A

2、Highcontextcommunicationiscommunicationthatoccursmostlythroughlanguage.

B

3、Whatareexamplesofbehaviorcodes?

Booksandmagazines

Bodylanguageandsocialroles

Wordspeoplesayandtextsmessages

Postersandpastrelationships

4、Whatisoneofthemajorsourcesofconfusion,misunderstandingandfrustrationincross-culturalcommunication?

Thedifferenceinlanguagesspokenbypeoplefromdifferencecountries.

Thedifferenceinagebetweenthepeoplecommunicating.

Thedifferenceinjobsbetweenthepeoplecommunicating.

Thedifferencebetweenhighandlow-contextcommunication.

D

5、ForaChinesestudentgoingtotheUnitedStatesforthefirsttime,whatmightbeasourceoffrustration?

Onlyhavingwrittenformsofcommunicationandnoonetohelptheminperson.

Notfeelingconfidentwiththeirspeakingability.

ThepoorpublictransportationintheUnitedStates.

NotbeingabletoconnectwithnewfriendsonWeChat.

第四章

1、Typically,Asiansaremoreformalthanwesternersandolderpeoplearemoreformalthanyoungerpeople.

2、HowdoWesternersreacttosilence?

Theywillfeeluncomfortableandimmediatelyleavethesituation.

Theywilllikelyfeeluncomfortableandkeeptalkingtostopthesilence.

Theywilllistenandwaitforanotherpersontospeak.

Theywon’tnoticethesilenceatall.

C

3、Whichofthefollowingisagoodquestiontoaskinordertostartaconversationwithaforeigner?

HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?

Canyouusechopsticks?

WhatissomethingthathassurprisedyouthemostaboutteachinginChina?

CanyouspeakChinese?

4、Westernersprefertouseindirectcommunicationmeaningthattheysayexactlywhattheythink.

5、Whenmakingfirstcontactwithanewperson,whichofthefollowingmatters?

Status

Theactivity

Culture

TheSetting

E:

E

6、IntheWest,friendshipsarebasedontheabilitytohelponeanotherusingpersonalconnections.Ifsomeonedoessomethingforyou,thenitisyourdutytopaythembackwithahelpfulactionlater.

7、WesternersoftenfinditeasytounderstandtheChinesesystemofsocialcreditandsocialdebtbecauseitissimilartohowpeopleactintheWest.

8、Typically,WesternersaremuchmoreinformalintheirfriendshipsthanChinesepeople.

9、Americansexpecttogainandlosefriendshipsnaturallyastheirlifechanges.Forexample,theymayhaveagroupofclosefriendsinhighschoolthatwillchangeoncetheyreachuniversity.

10、WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutrelationshipsintheWest?

Relationshipsoftenfollowtherulesofsocialdebtsandcredits.

Gift-givingisacommonwaytoincurorrepaysocialobligationsintheWest.

WesternfriendstypicallyhaveamoreinformalrelationshipthanChinesefriends.

Westernersdislikethefeelingofdependenceinfriendships.

第五章

1、WhatisonepossiblereasonthatAmericansdon’tfeelasattachedtotheirsurroundingsaspeoplefromothercultures?

Americahasfewersmellsandthereforetheirsurroundingsdonothavestrongemotionalattachments.

MostplacesinAmericanareconsideredtobeuglybyAmericans.

AmericanrestaurantsaretooloudandAmericanspreferpeaceandquiet.

Alltheoptionsareincorrect.

2、Americansliveinalowcontactsociety.

B:

3、HighContactiswhereaculturepreferstousetheirvisioninordertotakeininformation,thereforetheyneedtostandfurtherawayfromanobjectinordertoseethewholeobjectandappreciateit.

4、WhydidthetribefromCentralAfricadescribethepicturedifferentlyfromhowyouorIwoulddescribethephoto?

Theydon’thavetheeducationtounderstandthepicture.

Itwasanintentionaltrickbythepersonwhowasshowingthemthepicture.

Theydidn’thaveexperiencewithphotographsbeforeandthereforeperceiveditdifferently.

Therewasalanguagebarrierandthewesternerwasnotabletounderstandwhatthetribespeopleweresaying.

5、Perceptionisthewaythatsomethingisunderstoodorinterpretedusingyourabilitytosee,hear,oruseothersenses.

第六章

1、WhattypeoflearningstyleiscommoninChina?

Aparentcenteredstyleoflearning.

Astudentcenteredstyleoflearning.

Ateachercenteredstyleoflearning.

Equalitybetweentheteacherandstudents.

2、WhatisoneofthepurposesofpetsintheUnitedStates?

Tohaveafriend,becauseitcanbedifficulttomakefriends.

Tosatisfytheneedforhumantouch.

Tosatisfytheneedofhavingsomeonelistentoyou.

Tosatisfytheneedofhavingsomeonebebelowyou.

3、Howistheinside/outsidepatterndivided?

Loudandsoft

Richandpoor

Privateandpublic

Humansandanimals

4、InChina,ifyoumakeeyecontactandwidenyoureyes,itmeansyouareangry.

5、Allhumansaroundtheworldhavelearnedtousetheirbodiesthesame.

第七章

1、Withregardstosocialrelationships,hierarchymeansmakingyourowndecisionsandchoicesthatarebestforyoulikewhatyouwanttoeatforbreakfast.

2、Ifaculturehasapast-orientedsenseoftime,whatdoesthatmean?

Traditionisthebestteacher.

Thepastafuturelivetogethersidebyside.

Weshouldalwaysbemakingplansfortomorrow.

Noneoftheoptionsareincorrect.

3、WesternersandChristianshistoricallyhavebelievedwhichofthefollowing?

Humansarebasicallygood

Humansareamixtureofgoodandevil

Humansarebasicallyevil

4、WhatisanexamplefromChineseculturethatshowsabalancebetweenlivingwithnatureandutilizingscience?

Kungfu

Economicdevelopment

ChineseMedicine

Chinesefood

5、Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthe5orientationsfromKluckhohn’smodel?

HumanNature

Senseoftime

SocialRelationships

Highcontext

第八章

1、AttheAppreciationStageofculturaladaptation,youareableto:

Forgetaboutyourhomeculture

Acceptandappreciateboththesimilaritiesanddifferencesofthenewculture.

Likesomethingsfromthenewcultureevenmorethanthehomeculture.

AppreciateboththesimilaritiesanddifferencesofthenewcultureandLikesomethingsfromthenewcultureevenmorethanthehomeculture.

2、Experiencingcultureshockuponreturninghomeafterspendingtimeinaforeigncountryisknownas:

CultureShock

CultureShockPart2

CultureShockReturns

ReverseCultureShock

3、Agoodstrategytoadoptifyouarefeelinglonelyinaforeignculturewouldbe:

Returntoyourhomeculture.

Tryandmakefriends(bothinternationalfriendsandlocalfriends).

Talktofriendsandfamilymembersbackhomeregularly.

Eatfoodfromyourlocalculturetocomfortyou.

4、One’sperceptionisshapedbyone’sculture.

5、Confusionandfrustrationarecommonlyexperiencedduringcultureshock.

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