数字调制解调技术大学毕业论文英文文献翻译及原文Word文档格式.docx
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2017.02.14
英文文献
Technologyofdigitalmodulationanddemodulationplaysaimportantroleindigitalcommunicationsystem,thecombinationofdigitalcommunicationtechnologyandFPGAisacertainlytrend.Withthedevelopmentofsoftwareradio,therequirementfortechnologyofmodulationanddemodulationishigherandhigher.Thispaperstartswithstudyingdigitalmodulationanddemodulationtheoryatfirst,andanalysesbasicprincipleofthreekindsofimportantmodulationanddemodulationway(FSK,MSK,GMSK).TheRohde&
SchwarzSME03,SignalGenerator,providesAMmodulationandExternalFSKdigitalmodulationrequiredforthedevelopmentandtestingofdigitalmobileradioreceivers.TheapplicationofPWMindigitalmodulationanddemodulationforanalogcommunicationsignalsinseveralmodulationmodesResearchresultsprovethatthedesignofdigitalIFmodulatoranddemodulatorofSoftwareRadioappeasesthecapabilityandrequirementofSoftwareRadio.Atransfusionspeedmonitorsystemisdesignedbasedoninfraredtechnologywithmodulationanddemodulation.It'
sthecombinationofmodulatoranddemodulator.Timesynchronizationthatiskeytechnologyofdigitaldemodulationisccalliedbysoftware.ThepaperprovidesthedesignofhardwareofdigitalIFmodulatoranddemodulatorofSoftwareRadiowhichincludesDigitalSignalProcessor、MicroControlUnitandAD/DAconvertoretc.DigitalDown/UpConverter(DDC/DUC),modulationanddemodulationarediscussedinthedissertationassomeessencialpartsofSDRplatform.TwoWayAutomaticCommunicationSystem(TWACS)isanewvaluablecommunicationtechnologyfordistributionnetworks,whichhasspecialofmodulationanddemodulation.Inthispaper,westudytheOFDMtechnologybasedon802.16a,realizethebasebandmodulationanddemodulationbyusingTMS320C6201,andoptimizethesoftwaremodule.ThepaperintroducestheprincipleofQPSKmodulationanddemodulation,thecircuitarealsoberealizedbasedonFPGA.Withtheimprovementofthetechnology,especiallyinthefieldssuchascomputertechnology,datacodingandcompress,digitalmodulationandVLSI,theworldelectronicinformationindustryenterintothedigitalera.First,thefeaturesoffaxcommunicationandthemodeofmodulationanddemodulationaredescribed.Inautomaticclassificationofdigitalmodulationsignal,computingenvelopevarianceafterdifferencehasimportantmeaningtodistinguishPSKandFSKsignal.Thescienceandtechnologyofspaceflight.TheeffectonmodulationanddemodulationofQPSKviacarrierphasenoisecannotbeignored,anditisdifficulttoanalyze.
Digital
modulation
errorparameters,suchaserrorvectormagnitudeEVM,isimportantintestandmeasurementofinformationsystem.Thispaperintroducesthetechnologyresearchprogressinthemetrologyofdigital
errorparameters.First,wepointoutthebasicproblemsexistinginthefield,whichisabouttraceabilityandparameterrangeofcalibration,anddescribetherelevantresearch,suchasthethinkingandtechnologyofthe`RFwaveformmetrology'
.Then,wehighlighttheresearchprogressofourteam:
1).Themetrologymethodandsystemfordigital
demodulation
errorparameterbasedonCWcombination,whichfitsBPSK,QPSK,8PSK,16QAM,64QAM
modulation:
thismethodcanachievetraceabilityanderrorsettingabilityinawiderange,whenstandardEvmRmsis1.585%,theexpandeduncertainty(k=2)is0.009%.2).Themetrologymethodandsystemfordigitaldemodulation
errorparameterbasedonanalog
AM
orPM.3).Themetrologymethodandsystemfordigital
errorparameterbasedonIQgainimbalanceandphaseimbalance.4).Themetrologymethodandsystemfordigital
errorparameterbasedonanalogPMintheaspectofGMSKandFSK
modulation.5).Themetrologymethodandsystemfordigital
errorparameterbasedonBasebandwaveformdesign.Basedonthesemethods,ourproposalaregivenasfollows:
first,establishpublicmetrologystandardfordigital
errorparameters;
second,developanewtypeofinstrument"
vectorsignalanalyzercalibrator"
.
Inthispaper,weproposeanovelmethodofchaotic
basedonthecombinationofChaoticPulsePosition
Modulation
(CPPM)andChaoticPulseWidthModulation
(CPWM).Thiscombinationlooksverypromisingfortheimprovementofinformationprivacyinchaos-baseddigitalcommunications.IntheCPPM+CPWMmethod,eachpulseisachaoticsymbolwhichcarriesbinaryinformationoftwobitscorrespondingtoitspositionandwidth,wherethepositionisdeterminedbytheintervalbetweenrisingedgeofthecurrentpulsecomparedtothepreviousoneandthewidthisdeterminedbythedurationbetweentherisingedgeandthefallingedgeofthesamepulse.Thisofferstheincreaseofbitrate,bandwidthefficiencyandprivacyincomparisonwiththemethodofCPPM.Theschemesof
andDemodulation
(MoDem)ofCPPM+CPWMareproposed,designedandanalyzedthatbasedontheconventionalschemesofCPPM.ThenumericalsimulationintimedomainofthesystemofCPPM+CPWMMoDemisimplementedinMatlab/Simulink.
Itgivesasummaryoftheoreticalandpracticalstudiesonthepropertiesofpulse-phase
modulation,developedmainlyin1943.Thepropertiesofpulse-phasemodulation
arestudiedbymeansofFouriertransformations.Althoughsomeapproximationsareintroduced,thecalculationsleadtothefollowingdefiniteconclusions:
(1)Pulse-phase
introducesnoamplitudedistortionexceptatsub-multiplesoftherecurrentfrequency.
(2)Theharmonicdistortion,ifany,isnegligibleandthismethodof
canbeusedforhigh-qualitybroadcasting.(3)Pulse-phase
issubjecttoaspecialtypeofdistortioncalled?
cross-distortion,?
producedbysidebandsoftherecurrentfrequencyappearinginthesignalbandwidth.Curvesoftheapproximateamountofthistypeofdistortionaregiven,anditisshownthat,inpracticalmulti-channelsystems,thisdistortionisnegligible,providedthattherecurrentpulsefrequencyisatleastdoublethehighestsignalfrequencytobetransmitted,andpreferablyequalto,orgreaterthan,threetimesthisfrequency.Thisstudyisfollowedbyconsiderationsonthesignal/noiseratioinpulse-phase
modulation.Pulse-phasemodulation
iscomparedwithamplitude
andaformula,givingtheimprovementinthesignal/noiseratioduetopulse-phase
modulation,isestablishedbyverysimpleconsiderations.Itisshownthatthisratioimprovesasthefrequencybandwidthusedinpulse-phase
modulation.Itisshownhowanimprovementof3dbinsignal/noiseratiocanbeobtainedbysuppressingthenoiseonthesynchronizingpulse,andapracticalcircuitdevelopedandappliedin1943bytheauthorisdescribed.Finally,atypicalexampleofpulsetechniqueisgiven.Inpracticalcircuitsthemodulatoranddemodulatorpulsesarenotperfectlyshaped,becauseofthedeparturefromlinearityduetofinitetime-constants.Thisintroducesharmonicdistortion.Itisshownhowthisdistortioncanbepracticallyelimi-natedbydesigningcircuitssothatthetimeconstantisequalat
modulationand
demodulation.
Itpresentanoveltechniquefordigitaldata
and
demodulationcalledtriangular
(TM).The
techniquewasdevelopedprimarilytomaximizetheamountofdatasentoveralimitedbandwidthchannelwhilestillmaintainingverygoodnoiserejectionandsignaldistortionperformance.Themodulation
techniqueinvolvesbreakingdigitaldataintoaseriesofparallelwords.Eachwordisthenrepresentedbyonehalfperiodofatriangularwaveformwhoseslopeisproportionaltothevalueoftheparallelworditrepresents.Thedemodulation
techniqueforthisuniquelydefinedwaveforminvolvesfirstdigitizingthewaveformatahigherconstantsamplingrate.Alinearregressionalgorithmusingthemethodofleastsquaresisthenusedtocomputetheslopeofthedigitizedwaveformtoaveryhighprecision.Thisprocessisrepeatedforeachrisingandfallingedgeofthetriangularmodulatedwaveform.Allencodeddataisextractedbypreciseslopecomputationsinceeachslopeuniquelydefinestheencodeddataworditrepresents.Theabilityofthe
algorithmtocomputetheexactslopeofthemodulatedwaveformdetermineshowmanybitscanberepresentedbythemodulatedwaveform.Transmissionchannelbandwidthlimitationsdeterminetheallowablerangeofslopesused.Severalsimulationsareperformedtoprovideasampleofhowthe
methodwillperforminvariousrealworldenvironments.Thepaperalsodiscussesseveralapplicationareaswherethemodulation
techniquewillprovidesuperiorresultsoverother
methods.
Thetheoryofconstantenvelopeorthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(CE-OFDM)isanalyzedinthispaper,alongwiththeintroductionoftheimplementationmethodofCE-OFDMtechnique.Besides,the
processissimulatedandanalyzed.AndtheresultsindicatethatCE-OFDMconductsphasemodulation
onthebasisofOFDM
modulation.Thus,FFT/IFFTisimplementedinthetransmittingandreceivingterminals.Furthermore,themethodofequalizationappliedinthe
processcanoptimizesystemperformance.Andalso,CE-OFDMsolvestheproblemofhighpeak-to-averagepowerratio(PAPR)inOFDM,reducingPAPRto0Db.
Highefficient
technologyisahotresearchtopic.UNB
modulation,foritsgoodperformance,ispaidtomoreattention.First,thearticleintroducesEBPSK
schemeasUNB
method,givesitstimeandfrequencydomaincharacteristicsandpres