北师大版必修一unit1综合测试题Word格式.docx

北师大版必修一unit1综合测试题Word格式.docx

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4.IthinkI’ll　　　oilpaintinginmysparetime. 

　A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeinD.takeout

5.Iamverybusywithurgentthings　　　everyminuteoftheday. 

　A.fillwithB.filledC.fillingD.arefilling

6.Theriversmell　　　anightsomeyearsbefore. 

　A.broughtbackB.broughtupC.broughtaboutD.broughtout

7.He　　　forthefirsttimeinhislifethatnight. 

　A.getsdrunkB.gotdrunkC.wasdrinkingD.isdrunk

8.Iwas　　　excitedatthatmoment　　　Ididn’tknowwhattosay. 

　A.such...thatB.too...thatC.rather...thatD.so...that

9.　　　Iwanttosayisthatyoushouldfollowtheteacher’sadvice. 

　A.ThatB.WhenC.WhatD.How

10.Therentishigh,but　　　thehouseissatisfactory. 

　A.otherwiseB.yetC.sinceD.however

11.Thesetreesgrowverywell　　　thereismuchrainandtheweatherisveryhot. 

　A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what

12.Thisbookissaid　　　intoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear. 

　A.hasbeentranslatedB.havebeentranslated

　C.tohavetranslatedD.tohavebeentranslated

13.Veryfewscientists　　　completelynewanswerstotheworld’sproblems. 

　A.comeupwithB.comeoutC.comeroundD.comeupto

14.Iunderstoodthatyouundertookotherimportantwork　　　. 

　A.aswellasB.justaswellC.mayaswellD.aswell

15.Thepotatocropin1864wasinferiorto　　　of1815. 

　A.itB.oneC.thatD.this

Ⅱ.完形填空

OnMay27,ourlifewassuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespastthree,　16　myhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasit　17　overafence.Chriswasparalysed（瘫痪）fromthechestdown,　18　tobreathenormally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeof　19　withlotsofunexpectedchallenges.Wewentfromthe“have”tothe“have-nots”.Orsowethought. 

　20　whatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcameoutof　21　difficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomething　22　couldhappeninadisaster（灾难）.Allovertheworldpeople　23　Chrissomuchthatlettersandpostcardspouredineveryday.Bytheendofthethirdweekina　24　centreinVirginia,about35,000piecesof　25　hadbeenreceivedandsorted.

As　26　,weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveus　27　andbecameasourceofstrengthforus.Weusedthemto　28　ourselves.Iwouldgotothepileoflettersmarkedwith“Funny”ifweneededa　29　,ortothe“Disabled”boxtofindadvicefrompeopleinwheelchairsor　30　inbedlivinghappilyand　31　. 

Theseletters,werealised,hadtobeshared.Andso　32　weofferoneofthemtoyou. 

DearChris,

MyhusbandandIweresosorrytohearofyour　33　accidentlastweek.Nodoubtyourfamilyandyourfriendsaregivingyouthestrengthtofacethis　34　challenge.Peopleeverywherearealsogivingyoubestwisheseverydayandweareamongthosewhoarekeepingyou　35　. 

16.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.while

17.A.walkedB.climbedC.pulledD.jumped

18.A.ableB.unableC.suitableD.unsuitable

19.A.disabilityB.possessionC.convenienceD.experience

20.A.SoB.ForC.OrD.Yet

21.A.sharingB.separatingC.fearingD.exploiting

22.A.terribleB.similarC.wonderfulD.practical

23.A.wroteforB.caredforC.hopedforD.sentfor

24.A.medicalB.postalC.experimentalD.mental

25.A.newsB.paperC.equipmentD.mail

26.A.patientsB.afamilyC.nursesD.agroup

27.A.effectB.effortC.comfortD.explanation

28.A.encourageB.expressC.controlD.treat

29.A.cryB.laughC.chatD.sign

30.A.muchB.neverC.evenD.seldom

31.A.bitterlyB.fairlyC.weaklyD.successfully

32.A.hereB.thereC.thereforeD.forward

33.A.drivingB.flyingC.runningD.riding

34.A.technicalB.differentC.difficultD.valuable

35.A.nearbyB.closeC.busyD.alive

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Stressmaybedefined（限定）astheresponse（反应）ofthebodytoanydemand.Wheneverpeopleexperiencesomethingpleasantorunpleasant,wesaytheyareunderstress.Wecallthepleasantkind“eustress”,theunpleasantkind“distress”.

Peoplesometimescompareourliveswiththatofthecaveman（穴居人）,whodidn’thavetoworryaboutthestockmarketortheatomicbomb（原子弹）.Theyforgetthatthecavemanworriedaboutbeingeatenbyabearoraboutdyingofhunger—thingsthatfewpeopleworryabouttoday.Itisnotthatpeoplesuffermorestresstoday;

itisjustthattheythinktheydo.

Itisinconceivable（不可思议）thatanyoneshouldhavenostressatall.Mostpeoplewhoareambitious（有野心的）andwanttoaccomplishsomethingliveonstress.Theyneedit.Butexcessive（极度的）stressisbyallmeansharmful.Worse,chronic（长期的）exposuretostressoveralongtimemaycausemoreseriousdiseasesandmayactuallyshortenyourlife.

Themostfrequentcausesofdistressinmanarepsychological—lackofadaptability（适应能力）,nothavingacode（规范，准则）ofbehaviour.Sothesecretofdealingwithstressisnottoavoiditbuttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate.Formostpeople,itisreallyamatteroflearninghowtobehave（表现，举止）invarioussituations.Themostimportantthingistohaveacodeoflife,toknowhowtolive.

36.Themodernmanissuffering　　　. 

　A.morestressthanthecavemanB.lessstressthanthecaveman

　C.differentstressfromthecavemanD.thesamestressasthecaveman

37.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofeustress?

　A.Beinglackofadaptabilityandcodeoflife.

　B.Triumph（成功，胜利）inacontest.

　C.Havingjustlostajob.

　D.Learninghowtodosomething.

38.Thebestwaytodealwithstressisto　　　. 

　A.dothethingsofourownaccordB.trytolengthenourlife

　C.becomeambitiousinbusinessD.getmoreeutressandmeetlessdistress

39.Themainideaofthepassageis　　　. 

　A.howtoformacodeoflifeB.thatlifemeansstress

　C.howwearesupposedtotreatstressD.howtopreventstressinadvance

B

Televisionhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.ManypeoplenowspendmoretimewatchingTVthandoinganythingelse.ResearchersintheUSAhasestimated（估计）thatwhenmoststudentsleaveschooltheyhavespent11,000hoursintheclassroomand22,000hourswatchingTV.Butwhateffectdoesthishave?

Benefits（好处）oftelevision:

1.Televisionhelpsustolearnmoreabouttheworldandtoknowandseemanynewthings.Televisioncanofferpresentinformationtousinamoreeffectivewaythanbooks.Itcanalsomakethingsmorememorable（容易记住的）.

2.Itentertains（使欢乐）us.Itisanenjoyablewaytorelax.Formillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld,televisionisasourceofcompanionshipandhelpsthemtocopewitheverydaylife.

3.Ithasincreasedthepopularityofsportsandarts.

4.Ithasmadeusawareofourglobalresponsibilities.In2000,forexample,1.5billionpeoplein147countrieswatchedaTVpopconcertandhelpedtocollectmorethan$100millionforpeopleinAfrica.

Dangers:

1.Televisioncanmakeuspassive（消极的）.Wedon’thavetothinkandourbrainsbecomelazy.

2.Itencouragesustobuythingsthatwedon’tneed,andcanmakeusunhappywithourownlife.

3.Ittakestimeawayfromactivitiessuchasreading,conversation,andgames.

4.Itgivesafalsepictureofsociety.Astudyin2003showedthatpeoplewhowatchalotofTVaremoreafraidofcrime.Theyalsothinkthatthereisalotmorecrimethantherereallyis.

5.Somecritics（批评家）saythattelevisionmakepeopleviolent.Aten-yearstudyintheUnitedStatesshowedthatchildrenwhowatchviolenttelevisionprogrammesaremorelikelytobeviolentthemselves.

40.What’stheproperdescriptionofthetimeAmericanstudentsspendonTVandstudy?

A.TheyspendtwiceasmuchtimeonTVasintheclassroom.

B.TheyspendtwiceasmuchtimeintheclassroomasonTV.

C.TheyspendasmuchtimeonTVasintheclassroom.

D.TheyspendlesstimeonTVthanintheclassroom.

41.WhichofthefollowingnumberisNOTtrueofthepopconcertmentionedinthepassage?

A.Peopleinmorethan140countrieswatcheditonTV.

B.Ithelpedtocollectmorethan$100million.

C.Itwasheldin2000.

D.1.5millionpeoplewatcheditonTV.

42.Accordingtothepassage,thedangersofwatchingTVtoomuchincludedallthefollowingexceptthat　　　. 

A.televisioncanmakeusactive

B.televisionencouragesustobuythingsthatwedon’tneed

C.televisiongivesusaworsepictureofsociety

D.televisiontakestimeawayfromalotofactivities

43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatwatchingTVtoomuchgivesafalsepictureofsociety?

A.Astudyshowedthatpeoplewhowatchalotoftelevisionthinkthereismorecrimethantherereallyis.

B.Astudyshowedthatpeoplewhowatchalotoftelevisionarelessafraidofcrime.

C.Astudyshowedthatchildrenwhowatchviolenttelevisionprogrammesaremorelikelytobeviolentthemselves.

D.Becausemanycriticsalsosayit.

C

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