外研版学年高中英语必修一全套课时巩固提升含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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【规律方法】巧用定义或释义猜测词义
阅读中会遇到一些需要猜测其词义的词语,为帮助读者理解,作者常用一个句子或一个段落来说明其内涵。
对词语下定义的句子往往出现在这个词语之后,有时整个段落、甚至整篇文章都围绕这一定义展开。
因而,借助作者的定义或释义推断词义是最直接的办法。
用来表示定义或释义的提示语有:
mean,referto,bedefinedas,bedescribedas,beknownas,becalled,betermed,thatis,or,inotherwords等。
2.Accordingtothepassage,youusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolexcept________.
A.introduceyourself
B.learnabouttheschoolrules
C.makenewfriends
D.gooveryournewlessons
【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
由文中第二段的Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.和theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrules以及第三段中butit’sagreatdaytomakenewfriends,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’tknow可知前三项都是开学第一天要做的,只有D项没有提及。
3.Ifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool,fromthepassageweknowthatyouwillfeel________.
A.nervousB.lucky
C.happyD.amazed
【解析】选C。
根据最后一段第一句话可知答案选C。
。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Itis___________（令人惊讶的）thatyoucanseethatfar.
2.Thefilmdidn’t___________（使印象深刻）meatall.
3.Wereceived___________（指示）tocontinuethework.
4.Sheshowsaverypositive___________（态度）towardsherwork.
5.Somedayyouwillanswerforyourfoolish___________（行为）.
6.Doyouhaveany___________（先前的）experienceofthistypeofwork?
7.Helefthisjoblargelybecausehewas___________（厌烦的）.
8.Groupworkactivitieswon’tmakeyou___________（难堪的）.
1.amazing
2.impress
3.instructions
4.attitude
5.behaviour
6.previous
7.bored
8.embarrassed
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.________________________（令我们惊讶的是）,thevisitingteamwonthematch.
2.I________deeply________________（对……留下印象）hiskindnessthatday.
【补偿训练】
We________very________________（对……印象深刻）thestandardofthechildren’swork.
3.Hehascollected________________________manystamps________（三倍）I（have）.
4.Heis________________________（盼望）seeinghisoldfriendssoon.
5.Heis________________（远非）afool.
6.Ihaveheardyou’vecuredmanydiseases________________________（用这种方法）.
7.He________________（厌烦）forlackofoccupation.
1.Toouramazement
2.was；
impressedby
are；
impressedwith
3.threetimesas；
as
4.lookingforwardto
5.farfrom
6.withthismethod
7.wasbored
Ⅲ.选择短语并用其适当形式填空
besimilarto,attitudeto/towards,writedown
farfrom,nothinglike,havefun,byoneself,
inotherwords,giveadescriptionof,lookforwardto
1.Myteachingstyle________________thatofmostotherteachers.
2.There’s________________avacationwithsalary.
3.I’m________________happytoday.
4.I’m________________meetingyounexttime.
5.Asyougetolderyour________________deathchanges.
6.Hecan’t________________whathehadseen.
7.Helivesall________________inthatlargehouse.
8.Timegoesbyveryfastwhenyou’re________________.
9.Youhavefinishedyourworktoday,________________,youcanleavenow.
10.She________________everywordhesaid.
1.issimilarto
2.nothinglike
3.farfrom
4.lookingforwardto
5.attitudeto/towards
6.giveadescriptionof
7.byhimself
8.havingfun
9.inotherwords
10.wrotedown
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Wherearehisparents____________（work）now?
2.Thestudentswereall____________whentheyheardthe____________news.（excite）
3.Wewillputoffthesportsmeetingifit____________（rain）tomorrow.
4.Youarealways____________（watch）TV.Youshoulddosomethingmoreactive.
5.—Doyoulikethecloth?
—Yes.It____________（feel）verysoft.
1.working
2.excited；
exciting
3.rains
4.watching
5.feels
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Thoughsurprisingtoseeus,theownergaveusawarmwelcome.
（）
2.TherecomethebustoShanghai. （）
3.Mysisterwillgetupearlytomorrowmorning,becausethetraintoLondonwillleaveat6:
00am. （）
4.Metalwillexpandwhenitisheated. （）
5.Sheisverypleasingwithhernewwork. （）
6.Thefrighteninghorsebegantorun. （）
1.surprising→surprised
2.come→comes
3.willleave→leaves
4.willexpand→expands
5.pleasing→pleased
6.frightening→frightened
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tomwenttotheseasidetospendhisholidaylastsummerwithhisfamily.Oneday,hewasswimmingintheseawhensomeoneshouted,“Lookout,thereis
1.________sharknotfaraway!
”Hearingtheshout,Tomwasscaredtodeathbecausehewas2.________（scare）ofitsdangerouscharacteristic.“Don’tworry,Tom!
”hisfathersaid,“Butwe’dbettergobacktoourhotelinordertoavoidbeingharmed.”
They3.________（stay）intheseasideforseveral4.________（week）.Thoughtheweatherwasmuchhotter,Tomgotusedtoit.Everymorning,hegotup
5.________（early）thanhisparentsandwentforbreakfastaheadoftime.Thenhewenttohaveachat6.________hisnewfriend,Jack.Notonly7.________（be）Jackfamiliarwiththeseaside,buthewasalsoamanwithgoodqualities.Theybecameverygoodfriendssoon.Afterparting,theykept8.________（write）toeachother.Now,Tomstilloften9.________（hear）fromJack.
Theytalkedintheirlettersaboutthingsandpersons10.________theyrememberedintheseaside.
1.【解析】a。
shark鲨鱼,为可数名词,结合句意可知用不定冠词a。
2.【解析】scared。
bescared表示人害怕。
3.【解析】stayed。
句意:
他们在海边待了几周。
结合句意可知用一般过去时。
4.【解析】weeks。
表示几周要用week的复数形式。
5.【解析】earlier。
根据后文中的than可知用比较级。
6.【解析】with。
haveachatwithsb.与某人聊天。
7.【解析】was。
befamiliarwith对……熟悉。
8.【解析】writing。
keepdoingsth.一直做某事。
9.【解析】hears。
由Now可知此处描述的是现在的状况,应用一般现在时。
10.【解析】that。
定语从句中先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that。
InChina,teachersareheldinhighesteem（尊重,看重）.September10thistheTeachers’DayofChina.Thisdayisinhonorofallthoseinvolvedintheteachingprofession.
September28thisthebirthdayoftheworld-famousteacherConfucius—Kongzi.Kongziisagreatphilosopherandheisalsoagreatteacher.Hehadthousandsofdisciples,includingAristotle.Intheancienttimes,Kongzi’sbirthdaywasregardedasTeachers’Day.
Now,September10thistheTeachers’DayofChina.Intheyearof1984,WangZikun,formerpresidentofBeijingNormalUniversity,suggestedtoestablishafestivaldayforChineseteachers.OnJan.21st,1985,September10thwasfixedastheTeachers’DayofChina.
【语篇概述】本文讲述了中国教师节的来历。
Ⅰ.Skimthepassagequicklyandfillintheblank.
Thinkitoverandsummarizethegeneralideaofthepassageinabout5words.
Thepassagemainlytellsus—_________________________.
Ⅱ.Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.
1.Whydowecelebratethisday?
_______________________________________________________
2.WhenisConfucius’birthday?
Ⅰ.Teachers’DayofChina
Ⅱ.1.Becausethisdayisinhonorofallthoseinvolvedintheteachingprofession.
2.September28thisthebirthdayofConfucius.
Ⅲ.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.
1.What’sthedateofTeachers’DayofChina?
A.October1st. B.September10th.
C.Jan.21st.D.September28th.
【解析】选B。
由第一段第二句“September10thistheTeachers’DayofChina.”可知B项正确。
2.Canyouguessthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“disciples”inPara.2?
A.Friends.B.Relatives.
C.Teachers.D.Students.
由该句前的“...heisalsoagreatteacher.”可知,此句是说孔子有很多学生。
3.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat________.
A.WangZikunestablishedtheTeachers’DayofChina
B.weconsiderKongzi’sbirthdayasourTeachers’Daynow
C.AristotlewasoneofConfucius’students
D.onJan.21st,1995,September10thwasfixedastheTeachers’DayofChina
推理判断题。
由第二段第二、三句“Kongzi...includingAristotle.”可知C项正确。
1.OurEnglishteacheris___________（严格的）withus.
2.Atl
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