教师版 高考完形填空一词多义和熟词生义Word格式文档下载.docx

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教师版 高考完形填空一词多义和熟词生义Word格式文档下载.docx

4.【2017年北京卷】InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotofpraises.Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRIC

KAwardrecognizingtheeffortsofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.

Recognizev.意识到;

认出;

公认,赏识,表彰

5.【2016年北京卷】Thefirstmusher,Shannon,pickedupthemedicinefromthetrainatNenanaandrodeallnight.

Pickup拾起,拿起;

接载;

学会;

获得,赢得;

逮捕

6.【2016年新课标三】FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.

Workout想出,制定出;

解决;

计算出;

理解,弄懂;

锻炼

7.【2016年新课标三】Hiswordsfreedmefrommybaddreams.

Freeadj.免费的;

自由的;

空闲的;

v.释放;

免除;

使自由;

解救;

8.【2014年四川】Infact,they'

rehardtospot,becausetheyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumansapproaching.

Spotn.地点,斑点,v.认出,弄脏

9.【2014年安徽】AsthemealdrewtoaclosesheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.

Closev.关,结束,使靠近adj.紧密的

10.【2014辽宁卷】ItwasalreadyhalfpastsevenandIwasrunninglateagainforthedinnerappointmentwithmywife,Eleanor.

Appointmentv.任命;

约会

11.【2014辽宁卷】ThenItoldheraboutthebusinessmeeting.47,myexplanationseemedtomakethingsworse,whichstartedtodrivememadaswell.

Drivev.开车;

驱使

12.【2014辽宁卷】ThinkingmoreaboutKen'

swords,I56recognizedtherootcauseofsuchdisagreement.

Causev.导致n.原因,理由;

目标

13.【2014辽宁卷】WhenIarrivedatthe44,1apologizedandtoldEleanorIdidn'

tmeantobelate.Shescreamed,"

Younevermeanto."

Well,I45tellshewasangry.

Tellv.告诉;

分辨;

14.【2014年天津卷】Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie,mycompanywantsto16mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.

Companyn.朋友;

公司

15.【2014年天津卷】Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.

Breakv.坏;

破n.休息

16.【2014山东卷】Charlottefoundherselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsettingbrokebones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.

Operatingn.手术v.操作

17.【2013年四川】Iwas14tohospitalandhadtosaythereforweekswhilethedoctors15tosavemylife.

Savev.节省;

拯救;

18.【2013天津】AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧)androughness.

Noticev.注意到n.通知

19.【2013天津】Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,27Dadremainedoptimistic.

Remainv.持续n.残骸;

遗体

(二)选项中的

1.【2017·

新课标II】Justlastyear,Iwas56aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.【D】

56.A.observingB.preparingC.designingD.conducting

Conductv.引导;

指挥;

组织;

实施n.行为,举止

2.【2017·

天津卷】Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld26meastheperfectsolution.【D】

26.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck

Strikev.让人觉得…;

碰,撞;

自然灾害侵袭;

突然想到;

划,擦;

报时;

n.罢工

3.【2017·

天津卷】Asbeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould28thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.【B】

28.A.getoverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside

Runinto遇到(困难或不利局势);

偶然遇见;

(开车)撞上

4.【2017·

天津卷】Ayearlater,I34mygoal:

Ilost150poundsandraised$50,0

00!

【B】

34.A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped

Reachv.实现;

到达,抵达;

伸手(去取);

联系,与……取得联系

5.【2017·

江苏卷】Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents,strugglingacrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases,__37__atschoolforpracticehoursbeforeanyoneelsehadtobethere.【D】

37.A.risingupB.comingupC.drivingupD.turningup

Turnup调大(音量);

出现,露面;

到达

6.【2016年天津卷】Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly21herfirstfewweeks.【B】

21.A.useB.surviveC.saveD.waste

Survivev.幸存;

艰难度过;

继续存在;

比……活的时间长

7.【2016年四川卷】Asshownhere,Laineycanbecomeexcitedaboutreadingwhen60withliteratureontopicsthatinteresther,andwhenthepeoplearoundhermodelinvolvementinthereadingprocess.【A】

60.A. 

Presented 

 

B. 

concerned 

C.disturbed 

 

D.replaced

Presentadj.目前的,现在的;

出席的n.礼物v.赠送;

出现;

介绍

8.【2015.北京】Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert, 

48 

Dario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.【B】

48.A.treated 

B.presented 

C.helped 

D.served

9.【2015.湖北】Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers__33_money.【A】

33.A.insteadofB.inreturnforC.regardlessofD.inexchangefor

Insteadof代替;

而不是

10.【2015.湖北】He_35__ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.【B】

35.A.gaveinB.brokedownC.gotawayD.showedup

Breakdown出故障;

失败;

关系破裂;

分解;

身体垮掉

11.【2015.浙江】Astheyleftstudentlifebehind,manyhada23drinkattheircheapbutfriendlylocalbar,shookhandswithlongtimeroommates,and24outofsmallapartmentsintohighbuildings.【B】

24.A.cycledB.movedC.slidD.looked

Movev.行动;

搬家;

进展;

(机器等)开动;

提议;

使感动;

变化;

12.【2015.浙江】Thethingis,anumberofthemhave26thatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren’thappy.【C】

26.A.advertisedB.witnessedC.admittedD.demanded

Admitv.承认;

录取;

接纳,容许

13.【2015.浙江】Inasocietythattendsto38everythingintermsofdollarsandcents,welearnfromayoungagetoconsiderthecostsofour39infinancialterms.【D】

39.A.disastersB.motivationsC.campaignsD.decisions

Campaignn.运动;

战役;

竞选运动;

季节性竞赛;

v.作战;

参加

14.【2015.重庆】Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople_8___childhood.【A】

8.A.surviveB.enjoyC.rememberD.value

15.【2014年江西卷】Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch!

Ijust49themslightly!

【A】

49.A.adjustedB.collectedC.producedD.covered

Coverv.覆盖;

报道;

足以支付,行走(一段路程)n.封面

16.【2014年江苏卷】Itwasaneedthathefirst36backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.【D】

36.A.admittedB.filledC.suppliedD.recognized

17.【2014年江苏卷】DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly44aninferioritycomplex(自卑感),whichhismotherknewcould45himfromachievinghisrealpotential.【C】

44.A.gainingB.achievingC.developingD.obtaining

Developv.发展;

形成;

生长;

开发;

研制;

冲洗(胶片);

18.【2014课标卷2&

大纲卷】Hecouldn’twalk,buthe__54_____togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedtomovetowardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometersaway.【A】

54.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped

Managev.管理;

设法做成

19.【2014年北京卷】Mr.Brownwaitedawhilebeforesaying,“thisstudentworkedsohardontheposters,shedeservesa52,too.【A】

52.A.prizeB.rankC.restD.place

Restn.休息adj.剩余的

20.【2014年北京卷】Everyonestartedto55theirhands.SuzyKhangavethemashysmileandtheapplausewasdeafening.【A】

55.A.clapB.waveC.raiseD.shake

Raisev.升起;

养育;

筹集

21.【2014辽宁卷】WhenIarrivedattherestaurant,1apologizedandtoldEleanorIdidn'

Well,I45tellshewasangry.【A】

45.A.couldB.mustC.willD.might

Willn.愿意;

意志力v.决心要;

将(财产等)遗赠某人;

用意志力驱使(某事发生);

想要

22.【2014年天津卷】Thisislikeyourteachertellingthatyou’vedone17andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳级),butyou’llhaveto18yourfriends.【CA】

Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe33hasreallytaughtme.【B】

17.A.littleB.muchC.wellD.wrong

18.A.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgive

33.A.questionB.experienceC.historyD.occasion

Welln.井;

adj.健康的adv.好地

Leavev.离开;

落下;

剩下

Experiencen.经验;

经历

23.【2014年山东卷】Therewasapetstoreandtheownerhadaparrot.Onedaya___11___walkedinandtheparrotsaidtotheman,“Heyyou!

”Themansaid,“What!

?

”Theparrotsaid,“Yourwifeisreallyugly.”

Theoldbirdshookoutits____19___feathersandrelaxedinitscage.Acoupleofweeks___20___andinwalkedthisguyandhiswifeagain.【CD】

11.A.groupB.teamC.coupleD.crowd

20.A.lastedB.arrivedC.appearedD.passed

Crowdv.拥挤n.人群

Lastv.持续;

上个…

24.【2014年山东卷】Butcharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense.Shehad34adoctor’slicenseinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas35.TheManitobacollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto36herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!

Charlotterefusedto37herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.【BA】

35.A.punishedB.refusedC.blamedD.fired

37.A.leaveB.chargeC.testD.cure

Firen.火;

v.开除

Chargev.找零;

负责;

充电

25.【2014年广东卷】Theresearch,conductedbySt.GeorgeUniversity,showsthatdifferentparentshavedifferent6totheseproblems.【A】

6.A.approachesB.contributionsC.introductionsD.attitudes

Approachv.接近,靠近n.方法,途径

26.【2014年四川】Asspringwentandsummercame,Mildredstartedto23moreandmoreoften.【B】

23.A.giveupB.comeoutC.turnoverD.flyby

comeout出版,出现

27.【2014年四川】Whenhuntingseasonopened,weputa27attheendofourdrivewayaskinghuntersnottoshootourpetgrouse.【B】

27.A.lanternB.signC.gunD.loudspeaker

Signv.签署,签名n.迹象,符号,记号,招牌

28.【2014年重庆卷】Hehadarealgiftforhandlingchores(家务活),19mefromunpleasantrepairjobs.【B】

19.A.attractingB.shelteringC.drivingD.prohibiting

Sheltern.避难所v.保护,躲避,避难

29.【2013北京卷】Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t38howfarawaythingsare.【A】

38.A.tellB.guessC.assumeD.predict

Tellv.告诉;

辨别;

判定

30.【2013北京卷】Loladoesn’twanttobe48differentlyfromth

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