大学英语六级考试真题及答案详解第一套Word格式文档下载.docx

大学英语六级考试真题及答案详解第一套Word格式文档下载.docx

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Marketingmanager.

D>

Marketresearchconsultant.

2.A>

Quantitativeadvertisingresearch.

Questionnairedesign.

Researchmethodology.

Interviewertraining.

3.A>

Theyareintensivestudiesofpeople'

sspendinghabits.

Theyexaminerelationsbetweenproducersandcustomers.

Theylookfornewandeffectivewaystopromoteproducts.

Theystudytrendsorcustomersatisfactionoveralongperiod.

4.A>

Thelackofpromotionopportunity.

Checkingchartsandtables.

Designingquestionnaires.

Thepersistentintensity.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A>

HisviewonCanadianuniversities.

Hisunderstandingofhighereducation.

Hissuggestionsforimprovementsinhighereducation.

HiscomplaintaboutbureaucracyinAmericanuniversities.

6.A>

Itiswelldesigned.

Itisratherinflexible.

Itvariesamonguniversities.

Ithasundergonegreatchanges.

7.A>

TheUnitedStatesandCanadacanlearnfromeachother.

Publicuniversitiesareoftensuperiortoprivateuniversities.

Everyoneshouldbegivenequalaccesstohighereducation.

Privateschoolsworkmoreefficientlythanpublicinstitutions.

8.A>

Universitysystemsvaryfromcountrytocountry.

Efficiencyisessentialtouniversitymanagement.

Itishardtosaywhichisbetter,apublicuniversityoraprivateone.

ManyprivateuniversityintheU.S.areactuallylargebureaucracies.

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA>

C>

PassageOne

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A>

Government'

sroleinresolvinganeconomiccrisis.

Theworseningrealwagesituationaroundtheworld.

IndicationsofeconomicrecoveryintheUnitedStates.

Theimpactofthecurrenteconomiccrisisonpeopledlife.

10.A>

Theywillfeellesspressuretoraiseemployees'

wages.

Theywillfeelfreetochoosethemostsuitableemployees.

Theywillfeelinclinedtoexpandtheirbusinessoperations.

Theywillfeelmoreconfidentincompetingwiththeirrivals.

11.A>

Employeesandcompaniescooperatetopullthroughtheeconomiccrisis.

Governmentandcompaniesjoinhandstocreatejobsfortheunemployed.

Employeesworkshorterhourstoavoidlayoffs.

Teamworkwillbeencouragedincompanies.

PassageTwo

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A>

Whethermemorysupplementswork.

Whetherherbalmedicineworkswonders.

Whetherexerciseenhancesone'

smemory.

Whetheramagicmemorypromisessuccess.

13.A>

Theyhelptheelderlymorethantheyoung.

Theyarebeneficialinonewayoranother.

Theygenerallydonothavesideeffects.

Theyarenotbasedonrealscience.

14.A>

Theyareavailableatmostcountryfairs.

Theyaretakeninrelativelyhighdosage.

Theyarecollectedorgrownbyfarmers.

Theyareprescribedbytrainedpractitioners.

15.A>

Theyhaveoftenprovedtobeashelpfulasdoingmentalexercise.

Takingthemwithothermedicationsmightentailunnecessaryrisks.

Theireffectlastsonlyashorttime.

Manyhavebenefitedfromthem.

SectionC

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA>

B>

RecordingOne

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A>

Howcatastrophicnaturaldisastersturnouttobetodevelopingnations.

HowtheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationstudiesnaturaldisasters.

Howpowerlesshumansappeartobeinfaceofnaturaldisasters.

Howthenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisasterscanbereduced.

17.A>

Bytrainingrescueteamsforemergencies.

Bytakingstepstopreparepeopleforthem.

Bychangingpeople'

sviewsofnature.

Byrelocatingpeopletosaferplaces.

18.A>

Howpreventiveactioncanreducethelossoflife.

HowcourageousCubansareinfaceofdisasters.

HowCubanssufferfromtropicalstorms.

Howdestructivetropicalstormscanbe.

RecordingTwo

Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A>

PaybacktheirloanstotheAmericangovernment.

Provideloanstothoseinseverefinancialdifficulty.

Contributemoretothegoalofawiderrecovery.

Speeduptheirrecoveryfromthehousingbubble.

20.A>

Somebanksmayhavetomergewithothers.

Manysmallerregionalbanksaregoingtofail.

Itwillbehardforbankstoprovidemoreloans.

Manybankswillhavetolayoffsomeemployees.

21.A>

Itwillworkcloselywiththegovernment.

Itwillendeavortowriteoffbadloans.

Itwilltrytolowertheinterestrate.

Itwilltrytoprovidemoreloans.

22.A>

Itwon'

thelptheAmericaneconomytoturnaround.

tdoanygoodtothemajorcommercialbanks.

ItwillwintheapprovaloftheObamaadministration.

Itwillbenecessaryiftheeconomystartstoshrinkagain.

RecordingThree

Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

23.A>

Beingunabletolearnnewthings.

Beingratherslowtomakechanges.

Losingtempermoreandmoreoften.

Losingtheabilitytogetonwithothers.

24.A>

Cognitivestimulation.

Communityactivity.

Balanceddiet.

Freshair.

25.A>

Ignoringthesignsandsymptomsofaging.

Adoptinganoptimisticattitudetowardslife.

Endeavoringtogiveupunhealthylifestyles.

Seekingadvicefromdoctorsfromtimetotime.

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemon,AnswerStreet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Let'

ssayyouloveroller-skating.Justthethoughtof__26__onyourroller-skatesbringsasmiletoyourface.Youalsoknowthatroller-skatingisexcellentexercise.Youhavea__27__attitudetowardit.

Thisdescriptionofroller-skating__28__thethreecomponentsofanattitude:

affect,cognition,andbehavior.Youlovetheactivity;

it'

sgreatfun.Thesefeelings__29__theaffectiveoremotionalcomponent;

theyareanimportantingredientinattitudes.Theknowledgewehaveabouttheobjectconstitutesthecognitivecomponentofanattitude.Youunderstandthehealth__30__thattheactivitycanbring.Finally,attitudeshaveabehavioralcomponent.Ourattitudes__31__ustogooutsidetoenjoyroller-skating.

Now,wedon'

twanttoleaveyouwiththe__32__thatthesethreecomponentsalwaysworktogether__33__.Theydon'

t;

sometimestheyclash.Forexample,let'

ssayyoulovepizza<

affectivecomponent>

;

however,youhavehighcholesterolandunderstand<

knowledgecomponent>

thateatingpizzamaybebadforyourhealth.Whichbehaviorwillyourattituderesultin,eatingpizzaor__34__it?

Theanswerdependsonwhichcomponenthappenstobestronger.Ifyouarewalkingpastapizzarestaurantatlunchtime,youremotionsandfeelingsprobablywillbestrongerthanyourknowledgethatpizzamaynotbethebestfoodforyourhealth.Inthatinstance,youhavepizzaforlunch.Ifyouareathometryingtodecidewheretogofordinner,however,theknowledgecomponentmay__35__,andyoudecidetogowhereyoucaneatahealthiermeal.

A.avoiding

B.benefits

C.highlight

D.illustrates

E.impression

F.improves

G.inquiring

H.perfectly

I.positive

J.prevail

K.primarily

L.prompt

M.specifications

N.strapping

O.typical

SectionB

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

TheChangingGeneration

[A]Itturnsouttoday'

steenagersaren'

tsoscaryafterall.ResultsofUSAWEEKEND'

STeens&

Parentssurveyrevealagenerationofyoungpeoplewhogetalongwellwiththeirparentsandapproveofthewaythey'

rebeingraised.Theythink