中医英语基础教程课后习题Word格式.docx

中医英语基础教程课后习题Word格式.docx

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17.TreatiseonCold-damageandMiscellaneousdiseases

18.CompendiumofMateriaMedica

19.A-BClassicofAcupunctureandMoxibustion

20.EssentialPrescriptionsforEmergencies

21SupplementtoEssentialPrescriptionsforEmergencies

22ClassiconDifficultIssuesofMedicineUnitTwoYin-yangTheory

Unit2Yin-yangTheory

1.theoppositionandunityofyinandyang

2.restrictionandtransformationofyinandyang

3.excess/predominanceofyinleadingto/causingdisorderofyangandexcess/predominanceofyangcausingdisorderofyin

4.interdependenceofyinandyang

togenerate

15.restricted/beingrestrictedrestricting/torestrict

16.The“generating”elementisthoughtofasthe“mother”.

17.The“generated’elementisasthe“child”.

18.Thedisorderofmother-organaffecting/involvingthechild-organ;

thedisorderofchild-organaffecting/involvingmother-organ

19.ecologicalequilibrium

20.mother-childrelationship

Unit5FivePhaseTheoryinTCM

1Thekidneystoresvitalessence.

2.Thekidneycontrolswatermetabolism.

3.Theheart-yanghaswarmingfunction.

4.Theliverhasthefunctionofsmoothingandregulatingflowofqiandblood.

5.transmissionandchange

6.Theliver-fireimpairsthelung.

7.excessiveheart-fire

8.exuberance/excessoftheheartandliverfire

9.nourishingthekidneyandliver

10.thefailureofthespleenintransportationandtransformation（脾失运化）

11.flushedfaceandblood-shot（red）eyes

12.reinforcingmethodfordeficiencysyndrome

13.reducingmethodforexcesssyndrome

14toreinforcingthemother-organincaseofastheniaordeficiency

15.topurgeorreduceexcessofthechild-organincaseofstheniaorexcess

16.Enrichingwatertonourishwoodisatherapeuticmethodusedtonourishkidneyyintosupplementliveryin.

17.Enrichingearthtogeneratemetalisatherapeuticmethodtoreinforcethespleenqiforthepurposeofnourishinglungqi

18.Supplementingfiretoreinforceearthisatherapeuticmethodusedtowarmkidney-yangtoinvigoratespleen-yang.

19.enrichingearthtocontrolwater

20.supportingmetaltosuppresswood

Unit6MeridianandCollateralTheory

1.meridianandcollateraltheory

2.thetwelveregularmeridians

3.theeightextrameridians

4.thefifteencollaterals/collateralvessels

5.thetwelvedivergentmeridians/meridiandivergences

6.thetwelvemeridiansinews

7.thetwelvecutaneousregions

8.thelungmeridianofhandTaiying（LU）

9.thelargeintestinemeridianofhandYangming（LI）

10.thestomachmeridianoffootYangming（ST）

11.thespleenmeridianoffootTaiyin（SP）

12.theheartmeridianofhandShaoyin（HT）

13.thesmallintestineofhandTaiyang（SI）

14.thebladdermeridianoffootTaiyang（BL）

15.thekidneymeridianoffootShaoyin（KI）

16.thepericardiummeridianofhandJueyin（PC）

17.thetripleenergizermeridianofhandShaoyang（TE）

18.thegallbladdermeridianoffootShaoyang（GB）

19.thelivermeridianoffootJueyin（LR）

20.GovernorVesselGV

21.ConceptionVesselCV

22.ThoroughfareVesselTV

23.BeltVesselBV

24.YinHeelVesselYinHV

25.YangHeelVesselYangHV

26.YinLinkVesselYinLV

27.YangLinkVesselYangLV

28.tertiarycollaterals

29.thesuperficialcollaterals

30.theconvergenceofyangmeridians

31.Chongmeridian/ThoroughfareVesselTV

32.Tohaveaninterior-exteriorrelationship

33.Transverselyandlongitudinally,themeridiansandcollateralscrosswitheachotherinboththeinteriorandexteriorofthebody.

34.transportingqiandbloodandregulatingyinandyang

35.thepassageforpathogentransmission

36.transmittingneedlingsensation

37.regulatingdeficiencyandexcessconditions

38.meridiantropismofherbs

Unit7VisceraManifestationsTheory

1.thetheoryofvisceramanifestations

2.thefivezang-organsthesixfu-organstheextraordinaryorgans

3.theheart，theliver，thespleen，thelung，thekidney

4.thestomach,smallintestine,largeintestine,gallbladder,urinarybladderandtripleenergizers

5.ClassiconDifficultIssuesofMedicine

6.thebrain,marrow,bones,bloodvessels,gallbladder,anduterus

7.thedysfunctionofviscera

8.themeridiansandcollaterals

9.theinterior-exteriorrelationship

10.totransportanddigestwaterandfood

11.Thekidneystoresvitalessence.

12.Theliverstoresblood.

13.thedeficiency/asthenicsyndrome

14..Excesssyndromeofthezang-organcanbetreatedbypurgingthecorrespondingfu-organ./Thestheniasyndromeofzang-organscanbetreatedbypurgingthecorrespondingfu-organs.

15.receiving

16.Deficiencysyndromeofthefu-organcanbetreatedbyreinforcingthecorrespondingzang-organ./Theastheniasyndromeoffu-organscanbetreatedbyreinforcingthecorrespondingzang-organs.

17.syndromedifferentiationandtreatment

18.Theinternalorgansareboundtogiveoutwardmanifestations.

19.Fu-organsfunctionwellwhenunobstructed.

20.Angerimpairstheliver;

over-joyimpairstheheart;

thoughtimpairsthespleen;

sorrowimpairsthelung;

fearimpairsthekidney.

Unit8TheFiveZangOrgansSection（A）

1.control/govern/dominate/beresponsiblefor/inchargeof

2.openinginto

3havingitsoutwardmanifestationon/flourishingon/someorgan’sconditionsaremanifested/reflectedon

4.Theheartcontrolsbloodandvessels.

5Thetongueisthemirroroftheheart.

6theinsufficiencyoftheheartblood

7.Thereisaninterior-exteriorrelationshipbetweentheheartandsmallintestine.Thespleencontrolsblood.

8.rosycomplexion

9.Liverqiisincommunicationwiththeeyes.

10.disharmonybetweentheliverandspleen

11.Theliverstoresblood.

12.theliver-qiinvadingthestomach

13.stagnationofliver-qi

14.innateessence

15.acquiredessence

16.Thekidneystoresessenceandcontrolshumanreproduction,growthanddevelopment.

17.Thekidneycontrolsthereceptionofqi.

18.Thedeficiencyofkidneyessence

19.metabolism

20.insomnia

Unit9TheFiveZangOrgansSection（B）

1.Thelunggovernsdiffusionanddepurativedownbearing.

2.Thelungisaconvergenceofallthevessels.

3.Theqiinautumnisincommunicationwiththelung.

4.Thelungdominatesqiofthewholebody.

5.thelungregulatingthewaterpassages

6.failureofthelungindispersinganddescending

7.Thelungopensatthenose.

8.Thelunghasanexteriorandinteriorrelationshipwiththelargeintestine.

9.theuppersourceofwater

10.externalpathogenicfactors

11.gettingridofthestaleandtakinginthefresh.

12.foodessence

13.governingtransportationandtransformation

14.Thespleencontrolsblood.

15.Thespleendominatesthemuscles.

16.thefourextremities

17.Thespleenopeningatthemouthandflourishingonthelips

18.sourceofqiandblood

19.haemorrhage

20.Thespleenhasanexteriorandinteriorrelationshipwiththestomach

Unit10TherelationshipsamongtheZangandFuorgans

1.Zanghasanexteriorandinteriorrelationshipwithfuorgans.

2.fireofexcesstypeintheheartmeridian

3.Excessheatinthesmallintestinemayascendviaitsmeridiantoburntheheart

4.Themeridiansofthelungandlargeintestineareconnectedtoformtheinterior-exteriorrelationship.

5.difficultyindefecation/indischargingfaces

6.asthmaticcough

7.Thespleengoverningtransportationandtransformation

8.fullnessanddistentionintheepigastrium

9.Thekidneyisknownas“thewaterzangviscus”,thebladderisknownas“thewaterfuviscus”,10.Theurinarybladdergovernsstoringandexcretingurine.

11.Thenormal/properopeningandclosingofthebladder

12.Thebladderhasthepowertocontrolurination.

13.urinaryincontinence

14.frequenturinationstagnationofheat

15.alternatingbetweenstatesoffullnessandemptiness

16.thedysfunctionofthestomachindescentandthatofthespleenintransportationandtransformation

17.Purgativetherapyplaysareinforcingroleintreatmentofdysfunctionofthesixfu-organs.

18.consumptionofbodyfluid

19.causingoverflowofbileandjaundice

20.separatingtheclearfromtheturbid

Unit11Qi,BloodandBodyFluid

1.qi,blood,bodyfluidandvitality

2.primordialqi

3.pectoralqi

4.nutrient/nourishingqi

5.defensiveqi

6.qitransformation

7.functionalactivitiesofqi

8.innate/congenitalessence

9.congenitaldeficiency

10.consumptionofprimodialqiduetoaprolongedillness

11.Pectoralqiisknownaspromotingqi

12.defendingthebodyagainstexternalpathogenicfactors

13.Qidominateswarmth.

14.Qiproducesblood.

15.Qiactsasthecommanderofblood,andbloodasthemotherofqi

16.Qipromotesthebloodcirculation.

17.Blooddominatesnourishmentandmoisture.

18.Qicanconsolidatebodyfluid.

19.acquiredessence

20.consolidatingfunctionofqi

21.gettingridofthestaleandtakinginthefresh

22.ascending,descending,enteringandexiting升、降、出、入

23.B