大学英语四级真题及答案下载Word文件下载.docx

大学英语四级真题及答案下载Word文件下载.docx

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●lyingtoemployersandfamilyaboutactivities.

●inabilitytostoptheactivity.

●problemswithschoolorjob.

physicalsymptomslistedincludedryeyes,backaches,skippingmeals,poorpersonalhygiene（卫生）andsleepdisturbances.

peoplewhostrugglewithexcessiveinternetusemaybedepressedorhaveothermooddisorders,orzacksaid.whenshediscussesinternethabitswithherpatients,theyoftenreportthatbeingonlineoffersasenseofbelonging,andescape,excitement[and]fun,shesaid.somepeoplesayrelief…becausetheyfindthemselvessorelaxed.

somepartsoftheinternetseemtodrawpeopleinmorethanothers.internetgamersspendcountlesshourscompetingingamesagainstpeoplefromallovertheworld.onesuchgame,calledworldofwarcraft,iscitedonmanysitesbyposterscomplainingofagamingaddiction.

andrewheidrich,aneducationnetworkadministratorfromsacramento,playsworldofwarcraftforabouttwotofourhourseveryothernight,butthatsnothingcomparedwiththe40to60hoursaweekhespentplayingonlinegameswhenhewasincollege.hecutbackonlyafterafull-scalefamilyintervention（干预）,inwhichrelativestoldhimhedgainedweight.

theresthiswholecultureofcompetitionthatsuckspeopleinwithonlinegaming,saidheidrich,nowafatheroftwo.peopledoitattheexpenseofeverythingthatwasaconstantintheirlives.heidrichnowvisitswebsitesthatdiscussgamingaddictionregularlytoremindmyselftokeepmyloveforonlinegamesincheck.

toebealsoregularlyvisitsasitewherepostersdiscussinternetoveruse.inaugust,whenshefirstrealizedshehadaproblem,shepostedamessageonayahoointernetaddictiongroupwiththesubjectline:

ihaveaninternetaddiction.

imself-employedandneedtheinternetformywork,butimfailingtoaccomplishmywork,totakecareofmyhome,togiveattentiontomychildren,shewroteinamessagesenttothegroup.ihavenomoneyorinsurancetogetprofessionalhelp;

icantevenpaymymortgage（抵押贷款）andfacelosingeverything.

sincethen,toebesaid,shehaskeptherpromisetoherselftocutbackonherinternetuse.ihaveaboyfriendnow,andimnotinterestedinonlinedating,shesaidbyphonelastweek.itsalotbetternow.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1.whateventuallymadecarlatoeberealizeshewasspendingtoomuchtimeontheinternet?

a）herdaughtersrepeatedcomplaints.

b）fatigueresultingfromlackofsleep.c）thepoorlymanagedstateofherhouse.

d）thehighfinancialcostsaddingup.

2.whatdoestheauthorsayaboutexcessiveinternetuse?

a）peopleshouldbewarnedofitsharmfulconsequences.

b）ithasbecomevirtuallyinevitable.

c）ithasbeensomewhatexaggerated.

d）peoplehaventyetreachedagreementonitsdefinition.

3.jonathanbishopbelievesthattheinternetoveruseproblemcanbesolvedifpeople______.

a）trytoimprovetheinternetenvironment

b）becomeawareofitsseriousconsequences

c）canrealizewhatisimportantinlife

d）canreachaconsensusonitsdefinition

4.accordingtoprofessormaressaorzack,internetusewouldbeconsideredexcessiveif______.

a）itseriouslyaffectedfamilyrelationships

b）onevisitedpornwebsitesfrequently

c）toomuchtimewasspentinchatrooms

d）peoplegotinvolvedinonlinegambling

5.accordingtoorzack,peoplewhostrugglewithheavyrelianceontheinternetmayfeel______.

a）discouragedb）pressuredc）depressedd）puzzled

6.whydidandreheidrichcutbackonlinegaming?

a）hehadlostalotofmoney.

b）hisfamilyhadintervened.

c）hehadoffendedhisrelatives.

d）hiscareerhadbeenruined.

7.andrewheidrichnowvisitswebsitesthatdiscussonlinegamingaddictionto______.

a）improvehisonlinegamingskills

b）curbhisdesireforonlinegaming

c）showhowgoodheisatonlinegaming

d）exchangeonlinegamingexperience

8.inoneofthemessagesshepostedonawebsite,toebeadmittedthatshe______.

9.excessiveinternetusehadrenderedtoebesopoorthatshecouldntaffordtoseek______.

10.nowthatshesgotaboyfriend,toebeisnolongercrazyabout______.

partiiilisteningcomprehension（35minutes）

sectiona

directions:

inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarked

a）,b）,c）andd）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswersheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

11.a）hehasprovedtobeabetterreaderthanthewoman.

b）hehasdifficultyunderstandingthebook.

c）hecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.

d）hecannotfinishhisassignmentbeforethedeadline.

12.a）shewilldrivethemantothesupermarket.

b）themanshouldbuyacarofhisown.

c）themanneedntgoshoppingeveryweek.

d）shecanpickthemanupatthegrocerystore.

13.a）getmorefoodanddrinks.b）askhisfriendtocomeover.

c）tidyuptheplace.d）holdaparty.

14.a）thetalkscanbeheldanydayexceptthisfriday.

b）hecouldchangehisscheduletomeetjohnsmith.

c）thefirst-roundtalksshouldstartassoonaspossible.

d）thewomanshouldcontactjohnsmithfirst.

15.a）heunderstandsthewomansfeelings.

b）hehasgonethroughasimilarexperience.

c）thewomanshouldhavegoneonthefieldtrip.

d）theteacherisjustfollowingtheregulations.

16.a）shewillmeetthemanhalfway.

b）shewillaskdavidtotalkless.

c）sheissorrythemanwillnotcome.

d）shehastoinvitedavidtotheparty.

17.a）fewstudentsunderstandprof.johnsonslectures.

b）fewstudentsmeetprof.jonsonsrequirements.

c）manystudentsfindprof.johnsonslecturesboring.

d）manystudentshavedroppedprof.johnsonsclass.

18.a）checktheircomputerfiles.

b）makesomecomputations.

c）studyacomputerprogram.

d）assembleacomputer.

questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.a）itallowshimtomakealotoffriends.

b）itrequireshimtoworklonghours.

c）itenableshimtoapplytheorytopractice.

d）ithelpshimunderstandpeoplebetter.

20.a）itisintellectuallychallenging.

b）itrequireshimtodowashing-upallthetime.

c）itexposeshimtooilysmokealldaylong.

d）itdemandsphysicalenduranceandpatience.

21.a）inahospital.b）atacoffeeshop.c）atalaundry.d）inahotel.

22.a）gettingalongwellwithcolleagues.

b）payingattentiontoeverydetail.

c）planningeverythinginadvance.

d）knowingtheneedsofcustomers.

questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.a）thepocketmoneybritishchildrenget.

b）theannualinflationrateinbritain.

c）thethingsbritishchildrenspendmoneyon.

d）therisingcostofraisingachildinbritain.

24.a）itenableschildrentolivebetter.

b）itgoesdownduringeconomicrecession.

c）itoftenriseshigherthaninflation.

d）ithasgoneup25%inthepastdecade.

25.a）saveupfortheirfutureeducation.

b）payforsmallpersonalthings.

c）buytheirownshoesandsocks.

d）makedonationswhennecessary.来源:

考试大-英语四级考试

sectionb

inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda）,b）,c）andd）.thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswersheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

passageone

questions26to29arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

26.a）districtmanagers.

b）regularcustomers.

c）salesdirectors.