新视野英语教程第三版unit4Word格式.docx
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Variouskindsofteachingmethodsareused:
1.Teachinginclass.Explaintheprofoundtheoreticalknowledgeinclass;
2.Casestudy.Providecasestudyduringteaching,andmakethestudentstodiscussaboutthecase;
3.BilingualandfullEnglishteaching;
4.Learner-centeredapproach;
situationalcommunicativemethod;
5.Project-basedapproach
备课纸
教学内容和过程:
SectionAThesurprisingpurposeoftravel
StepOneWarming-upActivities30minutes
I.Writeasmanywordsrelatedtotravelasyoucan
•Varietiesoftravel
•Meansoftransportation
•Touristattractions
•Entertainmentactivities
•Thingstotake
•Wheretostay
•Otherwordsabouttravel
II.Lead-inquestions:
1.Doyouliketravelling?
Whatarethereasonsforyoutotravel?
•Tohaveachange
•Toexperiencesomethingnewandunfamiliar
•Toseetheworldandunderstanddifferentculture
•Tomarvelatthewonderofgreatnature
•Toescapefromaboringlifestyle
•Tohaveathoroughrelaxation
•Tobroadenone’shorizons
2.What’syoursuggestiontoastudentwhowantstohaveatripbutdoesn’t
haveenoughmoneyforit?
•Planahead
•Findusefulinformation
•Travelingroup
•Gotoaless-knownplace
•Packnecessarythings
IIIBackgroundknowledge
1.WhereisLeftBankcafé
?
Whatfeaturesdoesithave?
•TheLeftBankcafé
islocatedinthevillageofSaranacLakeontheLeftBankoftheRiverSeineinParis.Itisafavoritemeetingplaceofgreatartists,writers,andfamousintellectualssincetheearly20thcentury.LBCservesauthenticFrenchcafé
-stylefood,includingcrê
pesandtartines,aswellas
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coffee,tea,winesandbeers.
2.WhatisLet’sGo?
Givemoreinformationaboutit.
•Aworld-renownedtravelguideseries,researched,written,edited,andrunentirelybystudentsatHarvardUniversity.
•Itisclaimedtobe“thestudenttravelguide”aimedatreaders“bothyoungandyoungatheart”.
•Let’sGowasfoundedin1960andisheadquarteredinCambridge,Massachusetts,theUS.Office.
3.WhatdoyouknowaboutMachuPicchu?
•AnancientruinedSouthAmericancityhighupintheAndesMountainsinPeru.
•ItwasbuiltbytheIncas,aNativeAmericanpeopleofSouthAmerica,inabout1500AD,
•Ithasatempleofthesunandmanyotherbuildings.
•Itisapopularplacefortouriststovisit.
StepTwoTextStudy80minutes
I.Interactivereadingofthetext
1.Readingcomprehension
1）Whydoestheauthorchoosetheword“burdensome”todescribehis
imaginarytravel?
（Para.1）
2）Whatdoestheauthormeanby“therestofthejourneycanfeellikeatedious
lessonintheillsofmodernity?
Itsucks.”?
（Para.2）
3）Supposetravelistroublesomeandsometimesevenunpleasant,whydowe
travelaccordingtotheauthor?
（Para.2-4）
4）Whatkindoftravelistrulycompulsory?
（Para.4）
5）WhatistheironywhenpeopletraveltoParistryingtoleaveallthose
troublesbehind?
（Para.5）
6）Whatisthefindingoftheresearch?
Whatdoestheauthorwantstoproveby
referringtotheexample?
（Para.6）
7）Whatdoweneedtodototriggerourcreativity?
（Para.8）
8）Whatarethesecretcornerstonesofcreativityoftravel?
Whatwillhappentous
aftertravel?
（Para.9）
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2.Structureofthetext
PartIIntroduction（Paras.1-4）
Theauthorgivesusavividdescriptionoftheimaginarytravelexperience,includinghowhestrugglestogetupintheearlymorning,howhegetstotheflightgateafteralltroubleandhowhefinallygetsstuckintheairport.Theauthorputsforwardaquestion:
Whydowetravel?
PartIIBody（Paras.5-8）
Theauthortakesustorethinkthequestion:
whatistherealpurposeoftravel?
Besides,shesharesherownunderstandingoftherealpurposeoftravel.
PartIIIConcludingpart（Para9）
Wetravelbecauseweneedto,becausedistanceanddifferencearethesecretcornerstonesofcreativity.
3.SummaryoftheText
Travelis___________andsometimesevenunpleasant;
thenwhatisthedrivingforcebehindourtravel?
Wetravelbecauseweneedto.Sometimesourtravelisa____becauseweshouldattendthebusinessluncheon,becauseweshouldcelebrateThanksgivingwithourmom.Wetravelbecausewewantto.
Owingtothefactthatmosttravelis_______,wejusttravelfollowingourheart.Mostpeopletravelforthesakeof__________,buttheirmindtendstosolvethestubborn___________issueswhileonvacation.Whatistherealpurposeoftravel?
Travellingtoanewplacecanmakeuslesscontrolledbyfamiliarcognitive________thatimprisonus.Asaresult,wecanbettercombinethenewwiththeold,themundaneis________fromaslightlymoreabstractperspective.
To__________travelers,multiculturalcontrastmeansthattheyareopentoambiguityandwillingtoseetheworldindifferentways,thustoexpandthe______________oftheir“cognitiveinputs”astheyrefuseto__________theirfirstanswersandinitialguesses.Ofcourse,thatmentalflexibilityisasideeffectofdifferenceandweknowwhatwedidnotknowinthepast,bywhichwebecomemoreopen-mindedandless_______.
Apartfromitsadvantages,travelalsohasit_________,whichmakeusnottakegreatpleasantness.Moreoftenthannot,weneeda_________afterourvacation.Wetravelbecauseweneedto,becausedistanceanddifferencearethe_____________ofcreativity.Travelwillchangeourmindtosomeextent,whichin
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turncanhave________oneverythinginourlife.
II.LanguageFocus:
Wordsandexpressions
1.Keywords:
1）groan:
（Para.1）
vi.makealonglowsound,e.g.becauseyouareinpainorunhappy（因痛苦或烦恼等）呻吟，发出哼哼声
Theoldmanwasgroaningwithpain.
v.speakaboutsth.inawaythatshowsyouareunhappy抱怨
Shesatdownbesidemeandgroanedaboutherworkingday.她坐在我身旁，抱怨自己整日辛劳。
n.alonglowsoundthatapersonmakes,esp.whentheyareinpainorunhappy（尤指疼痛或烦恼时的）呻吟，哼哼声
Thegroanoftheinjuredmancamefromnextdoor.隔壁房间传来那个受伤男子的呻吟声。
2）console（Para.1）:
vt.trytomakesb.feelbetterwhentheyareunhappyordisappointed安慰
Doyouwanttoconsoleyourfriendwhoisbroken-hearted?
你想安慰你那位心碎的朋友吗?
consolation:
n.[C,U]sth.Thatmakesyoufeellessunhappyordisappointed安慰，慰藉
Wetriedtoofferherconsolation,butshekeptcryinganyway.我们试图安慰她，但她只是一味地哭泣。
3）dense（Para.2）:
a.
a.veryheavyinrelationtoitssize（物质）密度大的
Theearthisdenserthantheotherplanets,anddenserthanthemoon.地球的密度比其他行星都大，比月球的也大。
b.withalotoftrees,plants,orleavesgrowingclosetogether茂密的
Thispartofthecountryiscoveredwithdenseforests.该国的这部分地区被茂密的丛林所覆盖。
c.densesmokeorgasissothickthatitisdifficulttoseethroughit（烟雾或气体）浓密的
Theshipwasbarelyvisiblethroughthedensefog.在浓雾里几乎看不
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见那艘船。
4）anniversary:
n.（Para.3）adatewhenyoucelebratesth.thathappenina
previousyearthatisimportanttoyou纪念日;
周年纪念
Thevisitmarksthe10thanniversaryofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.这次访问是为了庆贺两国建立外交关系十周年。
5）decidedly:
ad.（Para.4）
a.inawaythatisimpossibletodoubtandeasytosee确实无疑地;
显然
Thepillarthatsupportsthehouselookeddecidedlyshakyanddangerous.
支撑房屋的柱子看起来的确摇摇欲坠，很危险。
b.inawaythatshowsyouareverycertainaboutsth.坚决地;
果断地
“Idon’tthinkweshouldlistentohim,”saidStevensondecidedly.“我认为我们不该听他的话，”史蒂文森坚决地说道。
6）corporate:
a（Para.4）
a.（onlybeforenoun）relatingtolargecompanies,ortoaparticularlarge
company大公司的
WhenIsaycorporateplan,Idon’tmeanyouhavetolivewithitrigidly.
我说公司计划，并不是让你们一定要死板地去执行。
b.（fml.）sharedbyorincludingallthemembersofagroup全体的，集体
Inthefaceofeconomiccrisis,weshouldtakeupcorporateresponsibility.
面对经济危机，我们应该共同承担责任。
7）exotic:
a.（para.6）
edfordescribingthingsthatareinterestingorexcitingbecausethey
areinorfromdistantforeigncountries外国产的，外国来的
Thecityhasmanyrestaurantswithexoticfoods.这个城市有很多异国
风味的餐厅。
b.interestingorexcitingbecauseofbeingunusualornotfamiliar奇异的，
别致的
Manygirlsliketowearexoticclothes.许多女孩喜欢穿奇装异服。
2.Practicalphrases:
1）onsale:
（para.4）availabletobeboughtatalowerpricethanusual廉价出售
Byreadingtheadvertisement,youmayfindsomethingyouwantonsale.
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通过阅读这份广告，你也许会发现想要的某件商品正在减价。
2）beopentosth.:
（para.7）bewillingtoconsidermanydifferentpossibilities
I’msuretheywillbeopentoanycommentsandsuggestionsfromeveryone.
我肯定他们会愿意倾听大家任何意见和建议。
3）moreoftenthannot:
（para.9）usually往往，多半
Moreoftenthannot,peoplearetooeasilyaffectedbytheoutsideworld.
人们觉得不幸福多半是因为他们太容易受外界影响了。
3.Usefulsentencepatterns:
1）Iruninwhenwearrive,staggerthroughsecurityandfinallygettomygate.
（Para.1）
Meaning:
Iruninafterwearrive,walkunsteadilythroughsecurityandgetto
theplacewhereIshouldgetontheplane.
Note:
Thewordgateheremeans"
theplaceattheairportwherepeoplegetonaplane"
.
2）Wetravelbecausewewantto,becausetheannoyancesoftheairportareoffsetbythethrillofbeingsomeplacenew.（Para.4）
Sb.dosth.becausesb.like/disliketo,because….用于表达“某人喜欢/不喜欢做某事的种种原因或理由”。
我网购是因为我喜欢网购，因为网购可以免去我的腿脚之苦从而节省精力。
IshoponlinebecauseIliketo,becauseonlineshoppingca
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