届河北省邢台市高三上学期第一次摸底考试英语试题解析版Word格式.docx
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Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18.C.£9.15
答案是C。
1.WhatisMikereading?
A.AbookB.AletterC.Anotice
2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoforvacation?
A.GotothebeachB.TraveltoColoradoC.Learntosnowboard.
3.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Takethejob.B.Refusetheoffer.C.Changetheworkinghours.
4.Whyisthewomansurprised?
A.Shelostherreceipt.B.Shebrokethetimingbutton.C.Shehastopayfortherepair.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.OrganizinganactivityB.Readingabook.C.Managingtime.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6.Whathappenedtothemanlastweekend?
A.Hemadefood.B.Hetookcareofhisgrandma.C.Hishouseburneddown.
7.Whywillthemanbelatetothewoman’soffice?
A.Hehastobuyhislunch.B.Hehastodohishomework.C.Hehastomakefoodforhisgrandma.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredidthemangetthetomatoes?
A.Heboughttheminalocalfarm.
B.Heboughttheminastore.
C.Hepickedthemfromhisownbackyard.
9.Howlonghasthemanbeeninterestedincooking?
A.Foronlyashorttime.B.Forhiswholelife.C.Foralongtime.
10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutcooking?
A.Sheenjoysit.B.Shedoesn'
thavethepatienceforit.C.Itmakesherfeelcreative.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthemannow?
A.Acollegestudent.B.Ahighschoolstudent.C.Aprimaryschoolstudent.
12.Whatdoesthemanplantodothissummer?
A.Workatthepool.B.Learntoskateboard.C.Gotothelakewithhismother.
3.Whatdoesthemanneedhismothertohelphimwith?
A.Fillingoutjobapplications.B.Shoppinginasupermarket.C.Payingforsummerschool.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whobroughtthesandwiches?
A.JillB.Tom.C.Sharon.
15.Whatdoesthewomanreallywant?
A.AsaladB.Someseafood.C.Somehotsoup.
16Whatwillthemandoinafewhours?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Buyacake.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheloudnoises?
A.Towarnpeopleoutdoorstogetinside
B.Togetpeople'
sattentioninsidetheirhomes.
C.Toinformpeopletogooutside
18.Whodecidestoturnonthewarningsystem?
A.Localmedia.B.Localofficials.C.Thenationalweatherservice.
19.Whereshouldpeoplegowhentheyhearawarning?
A.OutsideB.ToapublicshelterC.Totheinsideofabuilding
20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?
A.Aweatherreport.B.Awarningsystem.C.Thesafetystepsinbadweather.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Herearesomeeventsinthefollowingmonths.Havealookandpickoutyourfavorite.
AVCSInformationalTour
AlisoViejoChristianSchool,ahighlyratedprivateschool,whichserveschildreningrades,invitespotentialfamiliestoitsannualAVCSinformationaltour.Comeandseeitsfacility,meetitsstaff,checkoutitscurriculumandamazingprograms.Thetourwouldlovetosharetheschoolwithyouandansweranyquestions.
Location:
AVCSCampus
GermanImmigrantsExhibition
GermanimmigrantsplayedahugeroleinshapingIndianapolisthroughthe19thcentury.Theybroughteducationalreform,politicalactivityandgreenhousefarming.Inadditiontoproduce,theseimmigrantsalsokepttheircommunitiesfullofflowersandtrees,KnowaboutthispartofhistoryinOctober.
IndianaHistoricalSociety
WhaleWatching
Graywhalesmigrate(迁徙)annuallyalongthewestcoastofNorthAmerica.TheycanbeseenfromtheOrangeCountycoastfromDecemberthroughearlyApril.Summerandfallbringthegiantbluewhales.TheycanbeseenfromJunethroughSeptember.Sincethegraywhalesmigratejustafewmilesoffthecoast,simplesailfromNewportBeachenablesyoutoseethesespectacularcreaturesintheirnaturalhabitat.
NewportBeach
SundayBrunch(早午餐)
Sundaybrunchisawonderfulwaytoenjoyyourweekend.AtViewRestaurant,Sundaybrunchisalwaysaccompaniedbychampagne,spectacularviewsanduniqueatmosphere.Themenuincludestraditionalbreakfastfoodsandlunchfavoriteslikebarbequeandfreshfishselections.Youcanalsochoosetoviewsportingeventsintherestaurant.Withenoughvarietytosatisfyeveryappetitefromkidstoadults,thisisoneSundaybrunchyou'
llkeepcomingbackto!
ViewRestaurant
1.Whicheventisaboutvisitingaschool?
A.SundayBrunch.B.WhaleWatching.
C.AVCSInformationalTour.D.GermanImmigrantsExhibition.
2.WhatcanyoudonearNewportBeach?
A.Travelbyboat.B.Playwithwhales.
C.Createanaturalhabitat.D.Helpwhales'
migration.
3.Wherecanyouwatchsportingevents?
A.OnAVCSCampus.B.InViewRestaurant.
C.OnNewportBeach.D.AtIndianaHistoricalSociety.
【答案】1.C2.A3.B
【解析】
本文是应用文,主要介绍了在未来几个月内人们可以参加的活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一个活动最后一句Thetourwouldlovetosharetheschoolwithyouandansweranyquestions.(本团非常乐意与您分享学校,并回答您的任何问题。
)可知AVCSInformationalTour是关于参观学校的。
故选C。
【2题详解】
根据第三个活动
最后一句Sincethegraywhalesmigratejustafewmilesoffthecoast,simplesailfromNewportBeachenablesyoutoseethesespectacularcreaturesintheirnaturalhabitat.(由于灰鲸只在离海岸几英里的地方迁徙,从纽波特海滩出发,简单的航行就能让你在它们的自然栖息地看到这些壮观的生物。
)可知人们可以在NewportBeach乘船游玩。
故选A。
【3题详解】
根据最后一个活动的倒数第二句Youcanalsochoosetoviewsportingeventsintherestaurant.(你也可以选择在餐厅观看体育赛事。
)可知人们可以在Viewrestaurant观看体育活动。
故选B。
B
CandacePayne'
slifechangedforeverinMay2017whenshepostedavideoofherselflaughingcrazilyandwearingamask.Thevideospreadwidelyand"
MaskMom“becameahouseholdname.
Duringthetwoyearssincethat,Candacehaspublishedseveralbooks,starredinaTLC.webseriesandwentontourwithMandisa.Shemadeappearancesonlatenighttalkshows,metJ.J.AbramsandwasabletofulfilladreamoftakingherfamilytoDisneyWorld.Itwasabusybutjoyfultime.
HerlatestbookisConsiderItJoy."
Ifeellikepeopleneedatoolintheirhandstoactuallygetthejoytheyarefightingfor,"
Candacesays,"
Thebookcanhelpyoukeeptrackofhowmuchspaceandtimeyouaredevotingtothingsthataren'
tworthitincomparisontothejoythatIknowIcouldhave.”
GettingjoyissomethingthathasalwaysbeenimportanttoCandace.“Whattheopportunityofferedmewasnotaforcedopendoor,”Candacesays,"
Manypeoplearetryingdesperatelytopushthingsopenwhentheyhavetobeobedient(顺从的)tothelittlethings.”
Trustingherselfhasrequiredbeingconfidentinsayingno.Sheusesasimpletooltoevaluatewhetheranopportunityisrighttoher.Candacesays,"
Ihaveabalancebeam(平衡木)whereI'
maskedtowalkeverysingledayasamom,awife,aspeakerandanauthor.TherearesomanythingsIneedtobalanceatatime.Ihavetorealizewhatbelongsthereandwhatdoesn'
t.Themostimportantfactorisjoy.”
That'
stheheartbehindthebookConsiderItJoy."
Ireallywantedtogivepeoplemorethanjustadviceaboutjoy,Candacesays,"
Iwantedtogivethemtheabilitytoactuallyownitintheireverydaylife.”
4.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?
A.TheexperienceCandacesfamilyhad.B.ThebooksCandacehaswritten.
C.ThereasonforCandace'
ssuccess.D.ThechangesinCandace’slife.
5.WhydidCandacewritethebookConsiderItJoy?
A.Toencouragepeopletosayno.B.Toleadpeopletogetjoy.
C.Toteachpeopletofindconfidence.D.Tohelppeopletobecomepopular.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"
asimpletool"
inparagraph5referto?
A.Abeam.B.Adream.
C.Money.D.Joy.
7.WhatwillCandacedowhenshefacesanopportunity?
A.Debateitfrequently.B.Catchitimmediately.
C.Judgeitwisely.D.Ignoreitdeterminedly.
【答案】4.D5.B6.D7.C
本文是记叙文。
CandacePayne重视生活中令人快乐的事。
她因戴面具大笑而走红,之后她又写书来引导人们要为快乐而活。
【4题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据第二段第一句Duringthetwoyearssincethat,Candacehaspublishedseveralbooks,starredinaTLC.webseriesandwentontourwithMandisa.(从那以后的两年里,坎迪斯出版了几本书,在TLC中担任主角。
和Mandisa一起巡演。
)可知第二段大致介绍了Candace最近两年生活的变化。
故选D。
【5题详解】
根据第三段最后一句"
tworthitincomparisontothejoythatIknowIcouldhave.”(“这本书可以帮助你记录下你在不值得的事情上花费了多少时间和空间,相比之下,我知道我可以拥有快乐。
”)可知CandacePayne写ConsiderItJoy这本书是为了引导人们活得更快乐。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据第五段最后一句“Themostimportantfactorisjoy(最重要的因素是快乐)”,可知当Candace面对生活中的种种事情和出现的机会,“是否快乐”就成了她的评判工具。
故可知划线部分短语指代“快乐”。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。
第五段介绍到Candace会以“快乐”当评判工具来应对生活中出现的机会,这说明当她面对机会时,她会明智地作出判断。
C
Doyouliketoflauntyourexpensiveitems?
Youcouldfindyourselfwithoutfriends!
Scientistsprovethatexpensivestatussymbolsmakeyoulooklesssociallyattractive.
ItemssuchasafancycarandaRolexwatchareoftenthoughttoincreaseoursocialstandingandoftencomewithahighpricetag(标签).Accordingtothelatestresearch,however,ithastheoppositeeffectandpeoplewouldprefertobefriendswithsomeonewhoplaceslessvalueonmaterialobjects.
“Oftenwethinkthatstatussymbolswillmakeuslookmoresociallyattractivetoothers,“saysStephenGarcia,thestudy'
sleadauthorfromtheUniversityofMichigan.Headds,“However,ourresearchsuggeststhatthesestatussignalsactuallymakeuslooklesssociallyattractive.
Theresearchersconductedsixstudieswhichassessedhowpeoplepresentedthemselvesandhowpeopleviewedstrangers.Peoplewhochosetowearhigherstatusitemstendedtogetanegativeresponse,butpeoplewantedtobefriendswi