甘肃省平凉市庄浪县紫荆中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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甘肃省平凉市庄浪县紫荆中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
紫荆中学2016-2017学年第一学期第一学段考试试题(卷)
高二英语
命题人:
英语备课组
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhenwillthewomanwanttomeetJohn?
A.Thedayaftertomorrow.B.TomorrowC.Assoonaspossible.
2.Howmanylettersdoesthemanwritetohismotherinamonth?
A.Eight.B.Four.C.Twelve.
3.WhatistheweatherusuallylikeinMay?
A.Warmeranddrier.B.Cooleranddrier.C.Warmeranddamper.
4.Whathappenedtothespeakers?
A.Theylosttheirway.B.Theywerecaughtinthetraffic.C.Theybrokethetrafficrule.
5.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Retiredsoldiers.B.Collegestudents.C.Armypeople.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thunderandsound.
B.Thunderandlightning.
C.Thunderandscience.
7.Whyisthemanunlikelytoseelightning?
A.Heisasleep.
B.Heisreadingasciencebook.
C.Perhapslightningisfaraway.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Helen’sneighbours.
B.Helen’sgoodfriends.
C.Helen’sbirthdayparty.
9.WhathasHelenboughthome?
A.Abottleofwine.
B.Plentyoffoodanddrinks.
C.Somebirthdaypresents.
10.WhatcanwelearnaboutHelenandherneighbours?
A.Theygetonverywell.
B.Theynevervisiteachother.
C.Theyoftenhavedinnertogether.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoesthemanspeakershouthiswords?
A.Heisusedtoit.B.Hisgrannyisdeaf.
C.Heisbadtempered.
12.WhatwillthemandoinChicago?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Fixhiscar.
C.Attendacourse.
13.Whenwillhecomebackhome?
A.May24th.B.May20th.C.May6th.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whataretheydiscussingabout?
A.Whomtoinviteforsupper.
B.Wheretoeatfordinner.
C.Howtoservetheirfriends.
15.Whatis“CaliforniaRose”inthedialogue?
A.Akindofcigarette.
B.Akindofwine.
C.Akindofflower.
16.Wherearetheygoingaftertheconversation?
A.Arestaurant.B.Adinnerparty.
C.Astore.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whendidtheexplosionhappen?
A.Inthemorning.
B.Intheafternoon.
C.Intheevening.
18.WhereisJoyHorton’shome?
A.OnLakeOntario.
B.IneasternNewYork.
C.InnorthernNewYork.
19.Whatdroppedontothefloorofherkitchen?
A.Aplate.B.Aknife.C.Aspoon.
20.WheredidHortonwalktogethelp?
A.Tothepolicestation.
B.Toherdaughter’shome.
C.Toherneighbor’shome.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
JohnvonNeumannwastheoldestof3childrenofabanker,andhisspeedoflearningnewideasandofsolvingproblemsstoodoutearly.At17,hisfathertriedtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemayleadapoorlifebeingamathematician,andsovonNeumannagreedtostudychemistryaswell.In1926,at23,hereceivedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandaPh.D.inmathematics.Fromthenon,mathematicsprovidedwellenoughforhim,andheneverhadtoturntochemistry.
In1930,vonNeumannvisitedPrincetonUniversityforayearandthenbecameaprofessorthere.Hisfirstbookwaspublishedin1932.In1933,theInstituteforAdvancedStudywasformed,andhebecameoneofthe6fulltimepeopleintheSchoolofMathematics(Einsteinwasoneoftheothers).
WorldWarⅡhugelychangedvonNeumann'sareasofinterest.Until1940hehadbeenagreatpure(纯粹的)mathematician.Duringandafterthewar,hebecameoneofthebestmathematicianswhoputmathematicstheoriesintopractice.Duringthelastpartofthewarhebecameinterestedincomputingmachinesandmadeseveralfundamentalcontributions.Afterthewar,vonNeumanncontinuedhisworkwithcomputers,andwasgenerallyveryactiveingovernmentservice.Hereceivedmanyawards,waspresidentoftheAmericanMathematicalSocietyandwasamemberoftheAtomicEnergyCommission.Hediedin1957ofcancer.
VonNeumannmadeseveralgreatcontributionsandanyoneofthemwouldhavebeenenoughtoearnhimafirmplaceinhistory.Hewillberememberedasoneofthegreatestmindsofthe20thcentury.
VonNeumannreallywasalegend(传奇)inhisowntime,andthereareanumberofstoriesabouthim.Hisdrivingabilityisapartofthislegend.Hereportedoneaccidentthisway:
“Iwasdrivingdowntheroad.Thetreesontherightwerepassingmeinanorderlyfashionat60milesperhour.Suddenlyoneofthemsteppedinmypath.”
21.Accordingtothetext,vonNeumann'sfatherbelievedthat________.
A.amathematiciancouldn'tearnalotofmoney
B.amathematicianneededagoodmemory
C.vonNeumannhadtheabilitytolearntwosubjectsatt