高一英语期末测试题北师大版附答案docWord下载.docx
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A.Bread.B.Cheese.C.Eggs.2．Howdoesthewomanfindthefish?
A.Justsoso.B.Bad.C.Quitegood.3．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.4．Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tlikethehotel.B.Theycan’taffordtostayatthehotel.C.Theydonotwanttostayatahotel.5．Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Maryhasneverstudiedmathematics.B.Marymustbegoodatmathematics.C.Maryprobablyispooratmathematics.第二节 （共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6．Whereisthemannow?
A.Athome.B.Athisfriend’s.C.Inarestaurant.7．Whatisthewomanmostlikely?
A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Awaitress.8．Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanlikemost?
A.Pork.B.Chicken.C.Fish.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．WhowillprobablypayavisittotheABCcompany?
A.Customers.B.Reporters.C.Tourists.10．Wherewillthewomanmeetthevisitors?
A.Attheoffice.B.Atarestaurant.C．Atthefactory.11．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A．Teacherandstudent.B.Assistantandboss.C．Visitorandhost.听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Schoolmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Trainerandtrainee.13．WhydidthewomangetanA?
A.Sheisgoodattakingtests.B.Herteacherisaneasygrader.C.Herteachermadeamistake.14．Whatwillthemandoabouthishistorycourse?
A.Dropout.B.Askthewomanforhelp.C.Continue.听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．WhydoesthewomanwanttocallSusan?
A.Toputoffthemeeting.B.Tobringforwardthemeeting.C.Toremindhertoattendthemeetingontime.16．Howlongwillthemeetinglast?
A.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.17．WhatdoesthewomanaskSusantoprepareforlunch?
A.Drinksandsandwiches.B.Coffeeandhamburgers.C.Drinksandhotdogs.听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．Whydon’tmostAmericanpeopleeatdinnerathome?
A.Becausetheyareverybusy.B.Becausetheylikefastfoodverymuch.C.Becausefastfoodischeap.19．Whichofthefollowingadvantagesisn’tmentionedforfastfood?
A.Theyaredelicious.B.Theyareconvenient.C.Theyarenotexpensive.20．Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustodo?
A.Addsomenutrientstofastfood.B.Nottoeattoomuchfastfood.C.Nevereatfastfood.答案 1－5 CCABC 6－10 CCBBC 11－15 BABCA16－20 BAAAB听力材料Text1M：
Whatdoweneedattheshop?
W：
Well,we’vegotenoughbread,butweneedmoreeggs.M：
Whataboutcheese?
No,we’vegotplenty.Text2M：
Howaboutmyfish?
Itcouldn’tbebetter.Cookingisreallyyourfield.Text3M：
Ilikethesebooks,buttheylooklikequiteexpensive.W：
$15fortwobooks.That’sreallynotveryexpensiveforgoodbooks.Text4W：
Whydon’twestayattheGrandRegencyHotel?
M:
Youarejoking!
Doyouknowhowexpensivethatplaceis?
Text5M：
What’sthematterwithMary?
W:
Shebecomesnervouswheneveritcomestolearningmathematics.Text6W：
Haveyoudecidedonsomething,Sir?
Yes.Ipreferbeer.Well,aglassofbeer.W:
Whatwouldyouliketoeat?
Friedchicken,beef,beancurdandtwopancakes.W:
Doyouwantanysoup?
Letmesee...Eggsoup,please.Text7W：
Steven,doyouknowthesepeoplewanttowriteaboutourABCcompany?
M：
Yes.Youaremeetingthemnextweek,aren’tyou?
Yeah.WhereshouldItakethem,thefactoryperhaps?
Isupposetheyprefertheoffice,becauseitismorecomfortable.W：
Well,Ididthinkhere.Butmaybearestaurantsomewhere.M：
Ithinktheyprefertoseewhereourproductsaremade.W：
OK.I’llmeetthemthere.Text8M：
Haveyouevertakenhistory?
Yeah.Lastsemester.M:
Whowasyourprofessor?
ItwasProfessorJohnson.M:
Ihavehimthissemester.Whatdidyouthinkofhim?
He’saterribleinstructoranddemandsalot,butfortunately,he’saneasygrader.M:
Whatdidyouendupgetting?
IgotanA.Soundsgood.Noneofmytestscoreswerethathigh,soIdon’tknowhowIgotaperfectgrade.Areyouenjoyingtheclasssofar?
IhateitandIwasabouttodropout.Butafterhearingaboutyourexperience,IthinkIwillcontinue.W:
Yes.Definitelystayintheclass.Youwillgetabettergradethanyourtestscores.Hedoesthatdeliberatelytomakeallthestudentsstudyhard.M:
Thanksforlettingmeknow.Ifeelbetternow.Text9W：
Hello,thisisRose,canIspeaktoSusan?
Hello,thisisJoe,Susanwentoutoftheofficejustnow.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?
Yeah,canyoutellherthatthemeetingonMondayhastobeputoff?
Alright,themeetingonMondayisputoff.W:
Andtellhertofindoutifit’spossibletochangeittoTuesdaymorning,please.Thebeststartingtimeformewouldbe11o’clock.M:
OK,onTuesdayat11a．m..W:
Yeah,andpleaseremindherthatsheneedstobookameetingroomwithsittingforadozenpeople.M:
OK,er,shouldshearrangelunchinarestaurant?
Oh,no,no,canyouaskSusantoarrangefordrinks,coffee,colds,softdrinks,andsomesandwiches,thenwecancontinuethemeetingoverlunchifweneedto.M:
Alright,anythingelse?
Oh,andthemeetinghastofinishby2o’clockbecauseIhaveanappointmentintheafternoon.M:
OK,I’vegotallthat.W:
Lovely,fine,thanks,Joe.Text10BecauseofthefastpaceofAmericanlife,manyfamiliescannoteattogetheraroundthefamilytableevening.Manypeoplehavetobeatworkduringthenormaldinnerhours.Forthisreason,fastfoodrestaurantsbecameverypopular.Theserestaurantsservefoodssuchashamburgers,tacosandFrenchfries.Fastfoodrestaurantsarereallyfast.Youdon’thavetowaitaminuteortwoforyourfood.Theyarealsoconvenient.Youmaydresscasually,andinsomeplacesyoucanevenorderfromyourcaranddriveawaywithyourfoodwithoutgoingintotherestaurant.Finally,fastfoodrestaurantsareinexpensive.Fastfoodhasitsshortcomings,too.Mostfastfoodmealsarenotveryhealthy.Theyareoftenhighinfatsandlowinotherimportantnutrients.Itisadvisablenottoeattoomuchfastfood.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出选项。
AFormanyoldpersons,justwalkingacrossaroomcanconsumethemofalltheirenergyfortheday.Inhotweather,theymaynotevenmakethemoutofbed.Learningtoconserveenergyisnotacomplicatedprocess,yetitcanmakeaworldofdifference.Learningtoperformtasksefficientlyandtominimizeenergyexpenserequiresmentalorganization.Beforeanelderlypersongetsupanddoessomething,sheneedstostopandthinkaboutwhatelseshecandoatthesametime.Forexample,gettingdressedinthemorningcouldrequireseveraltripstothecloset.Sheshouldstopandthinkaboutallthethingssheneedstogatherfromthecloset.Sheshouldgatherthemallatonceinsteadofgettingclothesout,puttingthemon,thengoingandgettingabeltandlookingforshoes.Goinginandoutoftheclosetseveraltimesrequiresalotofactivitiesandenergy:
gatheringalloftheitemsatonetimeanddressinginordercantakeafewsimplersteps.Grooming（梳洗）canbescatteredbyfirstbrushingherteeth,thengettingdressed,thengoingbacktothebathroomandwashingherfaceandcombingherhair.Theyshouldperformalltasksinonelocationandthenmoveontothenextareaandtasks.Makesuretheytakeabreakandrestbetweentasks.Whencooking,theyshouldgathersuppliesatonetime,performthework,andthenputawaywhatisnolongerneeded.Theyshouldcookthefood,sitdowntoeat,andthenclearup.Therearemanyotheraspectsofenergyconversation,includingbreathingtechniquesandrestandrelaxationtips.Rearrangingspacesuchaskitchenchainedcontentsandhouseholdfurniturecanbehelpfulinmakingenergyconversationworkmoreefficiently.21．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Adviceonhowtoconserveenergy.B.Tipsonwhattodowiththeelderly.C.Helptobedonefortheoldpeople.D.Dailyaffairshappeningtotheelderly.答案与解析 A 第一段提出老人的某些活动可能会消耗掉他一天的精力，以此为例提出节约能量的概念，并且举例进行说明，故本文是关于节约能源的。
故选择A项。
22．Whatisthefunctionofthethirdparagraph?
A.Toshowhowhardanelderlypersonworks.B.Toprovementalorganizationiseffective.C.Toimplyelderlypersonsneedtimelyhelp.D.Toproveweareintoanagedsocietynow.答案与解析 B 第三段以穿衣为例“Sheshouldgatherthemallatonceinsteadofgettingclothesout,puttingthemon,thengoingandgettingabeltandlookingforshoes.”她应该把所有的事聚集到一块，而不是做一个再做一个，频繁地没有规律地进出衣柜，所以用来说明精神组织是十分有效的，故选择B项。
23．Whenanelderlypersonisdoinghergrooming,sheshould________.A.performallthetasksinahurryB.leaveoutsomeoftheactivitiesC.finishallthetasksinoneplaceD.groomwhilemakingameal答案与解析 C 根据第四段“Theyshouldperformalltasksinonelocationandthenmoveontothenextareaandtasks.”他们应该在同一个地方完成所有的任务，然后挪到下一个区域完成后面的任务。
故选择C项。
24．Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.JournalofEnvironmentandHealthB.FamilyCareandLifeMagazineC.SportsandEnvironmentMagazineD.InterviewandNewsReport答案与解析 B 本文是关于如何节约精力的，主要提到老人应该在同一个地方完成所有任务，不要频繁进出多个区域完成一个任务，所以这篇文章可能来自家庭生活之类的杂志，故选择B项。
BBynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystogetmorefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?
Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomestovegetables,it’snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowwepreparethem,thatdecidesthevitaminsandothernutrientsthatenterourbody.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatlotsofvegetableshavelessheartdisease,andeyep
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