江西省英语专升本真题解析Word格式.docx
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yes,IwouldliketomakeareservationtoNewYorkforJulyfifthflight575.
whatismandoing?
4.M:
canIhelpyoumadam?
well,I'
dliketobuysomenotebooks.
wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
5.W:
whatcanIdoforyousir?
well,IneedsomesocksandT-shirts.
6.W:
wheredidyougettheinformationaboutthisjobinourcompany?
Ireadtheadvertisementinthenewspaperlastweek.
wheredidthemangettheinformation?
7.M:
IthinkIneedtotalktothemanageraboutit?
youdon'
thaveto,sir!
Icanexchangethatcoatforyou.
Whatwillthewomando?
8.M:
Mary,wouldyoupleasephoneMr.Robinson?
AndaskhimifIcancanceltheappointment?
certainly,Iwilltrytoexplainwhattheproblemis.
whatdoesthemanwantMarytodo?
9.W:
Mr.White,Ihavetodrawnuptheschedulefortomorrow.
but,Ihavetovisitthefactoryfirst.
Whatisthemangoingtodofirsttomorrow?
10.W:
IgotafewbookforMagie,dear.
Afew?
Itseemsyouhaveboughtupthewholebookstroe.
whatdoesthemanmean?
SenctionB
Passageone
Everydayisdifferent.ImeansomedaysIspendhoursonmeetingwithmycustomers,tryingtofindoutexactlywhattheywant.Alotoftime,well,yes,alotoftimeisspentonresearch.Youseeweaskpeoplequestions.Wehavetofindoutwhatagroupofpeoplethink.Ofcource,itisnotjustwhattheythink,Imeanpeoplecansayuyes,thatisgreat,z.Butwhatcan'
tseeis"
doesitsellthegoods?
”now,ifwedon'
tshowarisingsales,thenwelosethecustomer.Itissimpleasthat.Ideas,youknow,theycometoyoueverywhereatmostunexpectedtimes.Infact,thebestideacametomewhenIwasinbath.Ofcourse,thebestideasaretheresultofteamwork..Imeanwedependoneverybodybeingactive.Thatiswhatmakesagoodcompany.Ateamofpeoplewhocanworkbothaloneandtogether.Nowthebiggestweaknessoftheworlisthatyouarenotallowedtomakeanyexpensivemistake.Youalwaysworrylosingyourjob.
11.whatdoesthespeakeroftendoexactlly?
12.whatmakesagoodcompany?
13.whatdoesthespeakerworryabout?
Passagetwo
Goodmorning,itismypleasuretointroducetoyou,Mr.Athor.Johnson,heisthepresidentandCEOoftheOrganizationcalledFirstSight.FirstSightisspecialorganizationwehaveeverknown.Itselectsandtrainsdogstoassisttheblindpeople.Mr.Johnsonhimeselfhasablindson.Yearsago,hewantedtohelpthisonlysontoleadanormallife.Sohetrainedanintellegentdogtoguideandhelphisson.Throughhiscontinualefforts,hebecameaexpertindogtraining.Andtheideaofstartinganorganizationspeciallyforhelpingblindpeoplecameintohismind.ThisishowFirstSighthasbecomeareality.Today,Mr.Johnsonhashelpedthousandsofblindpeoplethroughoutthecountry.Ladiesandgentlemen,nowletswelcomeourhonorablespeaker,Mr.AthorJohnson.
14.whatdoesMr.Johnsondo?
15.whatdoeshedotohelptheblindpeople?
16.whydoeshethinkofhelpingtheblindpeople?
Passagethree
IhadawonderfultimeinLondonlastOctober.Theweatherwaspleasant.Istayedinasmallhotelfortwonightsnotfarfromthecitycenter.Onthefirstday,ItookaboattripandenjoythelovelysightsalongtheriverofThames.Thenextdayearlyinthemorning,IwenttoBuckinghamPalacetoseethechangingoftheguards.Thatwasreallyexciting.Laterthatafternoon,IwenttoOxfordStreet,wheretherearealotoffamousshops.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriendsandrelativesathome.Twoday'
swastooshortactually.IwishIcouldgotoLondonagainandspendmoretimethere.
17.howmanydaysdidthespeakerspendinLondon?
18.WhatdidhedoonthefirstdayinLondon?
19.whydidhegotoOxfordStreet?
20.howdidihefeelabouthisvisittoLondon?
PartIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
PassageOne
21.Forcingmiddle-agedpersonstoretiremightcause.
审题思路:
根据关键词middle-agedpersons,retire,cause我们可以定位到文章中很多句话,分别是l.manypeoplebelievethatforcingadultworkers,thosewhoareover45,toretireisaneffectivemeanstorelievethetensionofunemployment2.Buttheyfailtonoticethatforcingapersonwhoisstillabletoworkandhasafamilytosupporttoretirebringsseriousfinancialproblemsaswellasemotionalandphysicalones.3.Toforcethemtoretireisahugewasteofthenation'
sbestresources.
A)thelossofvaluableresources
做题思路:
原文中的同意解释
B)shortageoftheworkforce
根据定位到的第一句话可推断该选项错误
C)elderlypeopletofeelupset
过度推断
D)familiestobeunstable
过度推断,作者只是说如果退休那么家庭就会受到影响
22.Theword"
prime"
inLine7,para.2.mostprobablymeans.
A)firstB)earlyC)majorD)spring
单词解释型题,根据上文的morestable,moreskillfulandmoreexperiencedthanwokersofanyotherages,便可推出答案°
23.Whichofthefollowingsuggestionsdidthewritermake?
无法定位,需根据选项来定位原文,检测其是否正确。
但是必须注意,对于该种题型,正确答案需要靠近中心思想,或含有文章关键词,本文的中心应该是谈如何解决失业问题1.迫使中年人退休不对2.国家应该培养更多受过教育的employees,比如扩大大学招生
A)Youngpeopleshouldworkharderinordertogotocollege.
纵观全文,作者并没有对年轻人做出任何建议
B)Collegesshouldbeopentomorehighschool-leavers.
根据关键词colleges,highschool-leavers,我们可以定位到If,however,moreofthemareabletoattendcollegeandbeginfull-timeemploymentatalaterage,morejobopportunitieswillbecreated0
C)Theoldshouldbeallowedtoworkaslongastheywantto.
做题思路:
过度推断,文章虽然说了不应该迫使中年人退休,但是并未提及theold,workaslongastheywantto等概念
D)Policymakersshouldcreatemorejobopportunities.
文章只是在第二段的第一句提及了policymakers,但并未对其提出任何建议。
24.Whatisthewriter'
sattitudetowardsthepresentsituationofemployment?
观点态度题:
需关注全文的基调,在第二段中作者首先陈述policymakers的观点,然后话锋一转,说这样做不好,随即提出自己的建议,答案自然就是A了。
A)ConcernedB)HopelessC)InterestedD)Satisfied
25.ThebestTITLEforthispassagemightbe.
大意题,解题时需考虑中心思想和文章关键词。
中心思想同48小题。
A)ShouldWorkersBeForcedtoRetire?
偷梁换柱,原文是middle-agedworkers,而不是workers
B)WhyDon'
tWeEducatetheYoung?
过度推断,不是不教育,而是扩大教育
C)HowtoSolveUnemploymentProblem?
无论是否让中年人退休还是大学扩大招生,都是解决失业的手段
D)ArethePolicyMakersWise?
无中生有
PassageTwo
26.Thispassagetellsusthattellingliesis.
本题问的是tellinglies的定义
A)oftennecessaryinordertoavoidbeingdefeated
过于绝对,oftennecessary不符合常理
B)quitebadbecausepeopleoughttobehonest
与原文相悖,主观臆断
C)sometimesnecessaryinordernottohurtother'
sfeelings
原文例子中andyoudon'
twanttohurthisfeelingsbyremindinghimofthis的合理推断
D)usuallybadifyouaretalkingwithagoodfriend
27.Thewritersaysthatwomenarebetterliarsthanmenbecause.
本题的关键词是women,betterliars,because可定位到第一段第五行
A)Theirliesareeasiertobeacceptedbymen
无中生有,原文中无法得出此推论
B)Menarenotasskillfulaswomenintellinglies
C)Theyoftenhaveagoodintentionintellinglies
是原文中whitelie(善意的谎言)的同意解释。
选项中的goodintention意为善意
D)Womentellfewerliesthanmendo
28.A'
'
whitelie“meansaliethat.
常识题,根据37小题的C选项的解释可以得出此题的答案。
A)istoldwithagoodintentionB)isquiteunbelievable
C)isalmosttothefactD)oftenhasabadpurpose
29.Politiciansandbusinessmenaresupposedtobeskilledattellingliesthat-
本题的关键词是politiciansandbusinessmen可定位到Thisisthekindofliepoliticiansandbusinessmenaresupposedtobeparticularlyskilledat:
theliefromwhichthemanhopestoprofitorgaininsomeway.
A)willallowthemtogainsomebenefits
原文中后半部分的同意解释
B)Seemtobestrangebutinteresting做题思路:
C)Canmakewomanbelievetobetrue做题思路:
D)maykeepbetterrelationswithothers做题思路:
无中生有,主观推断
30.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat
通过conclude一词可知,作者在问文章的最后一段
A)Thereisasimplewayoffindingoutifsomeoneislying做题思路:
B)People'
sbehaviorssometimestellustheyarelying做题思路:
根据文章最后一段第一句话,可得出词推论
C)Peoplerepeatedwhattheyaresayingwhentellingalie做题思路:
D)Insomesituationswomanaremostlikelytotellalie做题思路:
偷梁换柱,原文的表达式womenarebette门iars(说谎者)thanmen,particularlywhentellinga'
whitelie”,其中并没有insomesituations的表达
PassageThree
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
31.WhatistheusualminimumlimittothevalidityofthepassportheldbyanAmericancitizen?
本题定位关键词是minimum,limit,validity,passport,Americancitizen可定为到第三段第一句apassportthatisvalidforsixmonthsbeyondthevisitordocumentedevidenceoftheircitizenshipandidentity(身份)。
A)Thereisnolimittothevalidityofthepassport.
与原文不符,原文说的是forsixmonths
B)Thepassportmustbevalidforhalfayearbeyondthevisit.
原文的同意解释
C)Thecitizencanapplyforapassportaslongassixmonths.
过度推断,也不符合题意
D)theminimumlimitdependsonthenatureofthecitizen'
svisit.
32.Americancitizenscanobtainthecurrentinformationaboutpassportsform.
本题关键词是currentinformation,由此可定位到倒数第二段第一句availableattheDepartmentofStatePassportServicesandInformationwebsite.
A)thecountrytheyaregoingtovisit
B)theDepartmentofState'
swebsite
原文同意解释
C)theauthorizedtravelagency
无中生有,属主观猜测
D)theWesternHemisphereTravelInitiative
原文说的是travelingbetweentheUnitedStatesandtherestoftheWesternHemisphere(半球).
1.1ItcanbeinferredthattherearerestrictionsonpublishingwhenAmericancitizenstravelabroadbecau