上海牛津高一上课文录入Word格式文档下载.docx
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‘Howcanthatbe?
Idon’tevengetachancetospeaktothem.’
‘Communicatingismorethanspeakingandlistening.Yourbodylanguageisimportant,too.’
‘Bodylanguage?
’
‘It’sthewayyoustandandsit.It’syourgesturesandtheexpressiononyourfaceandinyoureyes.Yourwholeappearancecommunicatesthings.Thewayyoulookatpeopledoesn’tgivethemagoodimpression,Simon.Youoftenrestyourheadonyourhand.Youlookdownwards.Youneversmile.Youdon’tturnyourheadorbodytowardspeople.LookatDebbie.She’sholdingherheadup.Shelooksatpeople’seyes.Shesmiles.Yourbodylanguageistellingpeopletogoaway.Debbie’sbodylanguageismakingthemfeelwelcome.That’swhytheygotoherforassistance,andnottoyou.’
Afterthat,Simondecidedtoimprovehisbodylanguage.Hesatupandsmiledatpeople.Thisseemedtowork.Minuteslater,averybeautifulgirlentered.ShelookedatDebbieandthenSimon.WithouthesitationshewenttoSimonandgavehimabigsmile.Afewmomentslater,sheleft,stillsmiling.
Mr.Youngcameoveratonceandremarked,‘Youmadeagoodimpressiononher.’
‘Thatwasmysister,’saidSimon.‘Shewantedtoremindmethattomorrowisherbirthday.’
Eyecontact
Eyecontactisaformofcommunicationwhichcanmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.Readthisarticleabouteyecontactonawebsite.
Thoughoutthehistoryofmankind,peoplehavecommunicatedwithbodylanguage.Inmanysituations,thewayyousaysomethingisfarmoreimportantthanwhatyousay.
Eyecontactissometimesthekeytocommunication.Itcansignalfriendlinessorhostility,interestorboredom,andunderstandingorconfusion.
InWesterncultures,maintainingeyecontactinconversationsisnecessary.Asamatteroffact,awesternermightconsideralackofeyecontactasalackofinterest.InSpain,ItalyandGreece,wherepeoplestandclosttogethertalkingtoeachother,eyecontactismorefrequentandlastslonger.
InmanyAsiancultures,avoidingeyecontactshowsrespect.Itisdonewhentalkingwithanyoneinauthorityorwithanyoneolder.
Habitslikethiscancauseproblemswhenpeopledonotunderstandthem.Forinstance,anAsianmightclosehiseyesinconcentrationorlookdownwhilelisteningtoaspeaker.AWesternspeakermightthinkthemanisnotinterested.
Eyecontactisasubtlething.Avoidingeyecontactmightbeconsideredimpolite,butstaringatothersisalsoconsideredrudeandshouldbeavoided.
Unit2Careforyourhair
Anewhairdressingsalonhasopenednearyourhome.Readthisleafletfromthesalon.
Connie’s
191FanhuaRoad,nearLuxiRoad
Open9.00a.m.to11.00p.m.daily
Foranewhairstyletosuityournewlifestyle,cometoConnie’s!
Weguaranteeourhirstyleswillmakeyoufeelontopoftheworld.Choosetheonethatisrightforyou.Getfreeadvicefromourexperts.
Whatsortofhairstyleisbestforme?
Isyourfaceround,square,longorheart-shaped?
Shortstylesusuallysuitroundfaces.Shorthairwithcurlswillmakethefacelooklonger.Longerstylessuitsquarefaces.Theyhidetheanglesoftheface.
HowcanIkeepmyhairhealthy?
Keepyourselfhealthy.Eatabalanceddietandgetplentyofexercise.Youwillshineandsowillyourhair.Inaddition,lookafteryourhair.Cityairisdirtyandpolluted,soitiswiseforyoutoshampooyourhairoften.Herearesomeofthethingsyouneedforeffectivehaircareathome.
Shampooandconditioner
Chooseashampoothatsuitsyourtypeofhair(i.e.,oily,dryornormalhair).Applyitafterwettingyourhairwithwarmwater.Aftershampooing,squeezeouttheextrawaterandapplyconditioner.Thiswillmakeyourhairsoftandshiny.
Hairbrushesandcombs
Theseshouldbesoftenoughnottodamageyourhair.Beforeshampooing,brushyourhairthoroughly.Thishelpsloosenanydirtinyourhair.Afterwashingouttheshampoo,applytheconditionerandcombitintoyourhairsothateveryhairsothateveryhairiscovered.
Towelsandhairdryers
Dryyourhairgentlywithatowelbeforeusingthehairdryer.Alwayssetitalowtemperature.Holditatleast10cmfromyourhair.
Remembernottooveruseyourhairdryer.Thatwilldryoutyourhair.
Beinghappywithyourhair
Readthisarticlefromawebsitethattellspeoplehowtotakegoodcareoftheirhair.
Somepeoplehavealotofhairwhileothershavealittle.Somepeoplehavenohaironthetopoftheirhead:
theyarebald.Theimportantthingis----areyouhappywiththehairyouhave?
Problemhairisoftenaresultofanunhealthydietandlifestyle.
Toensureyourhairlooksitsbest,payattentiontowhatyoueat.Lackofproteinandironmakesyourhairlessshiny.So,youneedadequateamountsofgreenvegetables,fruitsanddairyproducts.Drinkeighttotenglassesofwateraday.Thiswillhelpkeepyourhairfrombecomingdry.Avoideatingsweetsorhigh-fatfoods.Theycanslowhairgrowth.
Stressinyourlifecanalsosecretlyrobyourhairofitsshinybeauty.Relaxingmusicandmorerestarebothremediesforstress.
Inaddition,remembertorinseyourhairthoroughlyafteryoushampooit.Brushingyourhairregularlywillhelpitgrow.Itwillalsomakeitlookhealthy.Donotrubyourhairtooquicklywhenyoudryit.Itcoulddamageyourhair.
Last,besuretochoosetherighthairproducts.Thechoicesyoumakearethekeytohealthyhair.
Unit3
Placesofinterest
WendyisastudentinBeijing.HerpenfriendsinEnglandareplanningtovisitChina,soWendyhascollectedsomeinformationfromdifferenttravelbrochuresforthem.Readthecuttingsbelow.
TheGreatWalltwistsandturnsalongthetopsofmountainchainsinnorthernChina.Itismorethan4,000kilometreslong.
ConstructionofthewallbeganinthefifthcenturyBC.ThewallfinallytookshapeinthethirdcenturyBC.FromBeijing,youcanvisittheGreatWallatBadaling,65kilometresnorth-westofthecity.TheGreatWallopensat6.30a.m.andclosesat7p.m.insummer.
TheShanghaiMuseumwasdesignedbyXingTonghe.Constructionofthemuseumwascompletedin1996.Thebuildingisamagnificentstructurewithasquarebaseandarundtop.Fromadistance,itlookslikeading,anancientChinesecontainerforfood.ThemuseumincludesgallerieswithancientChinesebronzeware,sculptures,paintings,calligraphy,sealsandfurniture.Itisopenbetween9a.m.and5p.m.
ThesceneryalongtheLiRiverinGuilinisjustlikeabeautifullandscapepainting.Takeaboattrip,andyouwillbeattractedbytheoddpeaksalongtheriverandtheirreflectionsintheriverandtheirreflectionsintheclearwater.Youcanalsowalkorcyclealongthepathsneartheriver,ortakemudbathsinnearbycaves.GuilinisagoodplacetogoinSpring.
Moreplacestovisit
Wendyandherparentswanttotakeatripoverseassoon.Sheislookingatthiswebpageontraveltoseewheretheycango.
AngkorWat
TheremainsofAngkorWat,withitssculpturesandancienttemples,aretheprideofCambodia.AngkorWatwasthecaptialoftheKhmerpeople.AftertheKhmerKingdomwasdestroyedin1431,thecitywasabandoned.Itwaslargelyforgttenuntilitwasdiscoveredagainin1858.YoucannoweasilyaccessAngkorWatbyair,andithashotelsnearby.
Colosseum
TheColosseumwasbuiltinRome,Italy,inAD72.Thishugestadiumcouldholdmorethan50,000people.Itwasapopularplaceforracesandfights.AfterthefalloftheRomanEmpire,theColosseumfellintoruin.ThesiteisnowtheplacetoseeinItaly.Youcansitinthestandsandimaginethepast.
GreatPyramidsofGiza
TheGreatPyramidsofGizaoverlooktheNileRiverinEgypt.Theywerebuiltaround4,500yearsagoastombsforkings.TheGreatPyramidofKhufuisthelargestofall.Itismadeof2.3millionstoneblocks.Eachsideofthebaseis230metreslong.ThePyramidshavebeendamagedovertime,buttheyarestillawondertosee.
U4
Surprisesatthestudio
ReadtheexcerptfromthenovelMandyandAngelaGotoEurope.Inthisexcerpt,MandyandherfriendAngelaattendthefilmingofaTVquizprogramme.
‘Fiveminutesuntilwestartfilming.’Shoutedthedirector.‘Iseveryoneready?
’‘I’mgladthatI’mnotoneofthecontestants!
’whisperedMandy.‘Theymustfeelreallyworriednow!
‘Oh,Iwouldlovetobeacontestant,’saidAngla.
Thethreecontestantsweresittingattheirdesksonthestage,waiting.Thehotligntswereshiningdownuponthem.Suddenly,oneofthem,awoman,stoodupandthenfellforwardacrossherdesk.
‘Oh,she’sfaintedbecauseit’stoohot,’gaspedMandy.Acameramanhelpedthewomanoffthestage.
Thedirectorhurrieddownfromthecontrolroomoppositethestage.‘Weneedanothercontestantbeforetheshowbegins,’heshouted.‘WhowantstobeonTV?
’Angelaraisedherhand.‘You’reon!
’thedirectorshouted.Afterheseatedheronthestage,amake-upartistrushedforward.ShequicklypowderedAngela’sfaceandcombedherhair.
‘Tenseconds,’shoutedthedirector.‘Smile,everyone.CueLester!
’Everyhoneintheaudiencestartedclapping.
Theannouncer’svoiceboomed,‘It’stimeforTravelQuiz,andhere’syourh