大学英语B模拟三及参考答案文档格式.docx

大学英语B模拟三及参考答案文档格式.docx

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C.Didyouworkathomelastnight?

D.Iatefromtwelvetoone

3.―I’dlikeasingleroom,please?

―________________.

A.Youhavearoomonthethirdfloor?

B.TheJeffersonHotelisquitegood.

C.Youaregoingtostayinourhotel?

D.Doyouwantaroomwithabath?

4.―DoyoumindifIsithere?

A.Yes,I’mnotsitting.B.Yes,I’mbusy.

C.Don’tmentionit.D.I’msorry,butIdo.

5.―Wouldyoulikesomefruit?

A.Notatall.B.Please,goahead.

C.No,thanks.D.Hereyouare

6.―Excuseme,doesthisbusgointothecity?

A.Thisistherightbustoo.B.Getoffnow.

C.Yes.Wheredoyouwanttogo?

D.Don’taskme.

7.―Canyoutellmewherethelibraryis?

A.Yes.Justwalkalongthestreetforblocks.B.Don’tmentionit.

C.You’reright.D.I’msorry,butIcan.

8.―It’sverykindofyoutoshowmearoundthecampus.

A.That’sright.B.Certainly.Youarehere.

C.I’venoidea.D.It’sapleasure.

9.―Thedinnerwasdelicious!

A.Itlooksverysmart.B.That’sgreat.

C.Welldone.D.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.

10.―Hello.MayIintroducemyself?

MynameisJohn.

A.Notroubleatall.B.Don’ttalkaboutit.

C.Pleasedtomeetyou.I’mLiMing.D.Thankyouallthesame.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

Passage1

OnefineafternoonIwaswalkingalongFifthAvenue,whenIrememberedthatitwasnecessarytobuyapairofsocks.WhyIwishedtobuyonlyonepairisunimportant.Iturnedintothefirstsockshopthatcaughtmyeye,andaboyclerkwhocouldnothavebeenmorethanseventeenyearsoldcameforward.

“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?

”

“Iwishtobuyapairofsocks.”

Hiseyesglowed.Therewasanoteofpassioninhisvoice.“Didyouknowthatyouhadcomeintothefinestplaceintheworldtobuysocks?

”Ihadnotbeenawareofthat,asmyentrancehadbeenaccidental.

“Comewithme,”saidtheboy,happily.

Ifollowedhimtothebackoftheshop,andhebegantotakefromtheshelvesboxafterbox,showingmethesocksinthem.“Holdon,lad.Iamgoingtobuyonlyonepair!

”

“Iknowthat,”saidhe,“butIwantyoutoseehowmarvelouslybeautifultheseare.Aren’ttheywonderful!

Therewasanexpressionofsolemnasifhewererevealingtomethemysteriesofhisreligion.Ibecamefarmoreinterestedinhimthaninthesocks.“Myfriend,”saidI,“Ifyoucankeepthisup,ifyoukeepupthiszealandexcitementdayafterday,intenyearsyouwillowneverysockintheUnitedStates.”Iwisheverysalespersonhadtheboy’szealandloveforhisjobsothatcustomerswillnothavetowaitforsomeonetowaitonthem.

Theauthorwalkedintothesockshopbecause___________________.

A.itwasabigshopB.ithadthemostbeautifulsocks

C.theboyclerkwaswarm-heartedD.hehappenedtonoticeit

12.Theauthorbecamemoreinterestedintheboythaninthesocksbecause__________________.

A.hewasattractedbytheboy’spassionforhiswork

B.theshopwasthefinestshopintheworldtobuysocks

C.theboy’sreligionwasamysterytotheauthor

D.theboywouldbecometheownerofthisshop

13.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanNOTbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theboylovedhisworkverymuch

B.Theauthorwasmovedbytheboy’sloveforhiswork

C.Noteverysalespersonworksliketheboy

D.Customerswillnothavetowaitforsomeonetowaitonthem

14.Theboyclerk____________________.

A.wasmorethan17yearsold

B.didn’tknowtheauthorwouldbuyonlyonepairofsocksbeforeheshowedhimboxesofsocks.

C.tooktheauthortothefrontoftheshopandshowedhimmanysocks

D.wouldbequitesuccessfulifhekepthiszealandloveforhisjob.

15.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythat_____________________.

A.loveforone’sjobistheoneofthekeystosuccess

B.youngboyclerksaremoreinterestedintheirjobs

C.theauthorboughtmanypairsofsocks

D.theauthorandtheboywerefriends

Passage2

Intheself-satisfyingspirit,thePortugueseshippedthousandsofAfricanslavestotheirhomeland.Thenumbersweresolarge,andtheintermarriagewassofreethattheracialcompositionofcertainpartsofPortugalwassignificantlyaffected.

Butthiswasthebeginningofanewperiodoftheslavetradethatbeganin1510whenthefirstshiploadofAfricanslaveswasshippedtotheNewWorld.TheshippingofslavesprovedtobesuccessfulfortherewasanurgentneedforlaborintheAmericas,especiallyonthesugarplantations.Themarketforslaveswasalmostlimitlessandseveralothercountriesenteredtheslavetradetoshareintherichprofits.Portugaldominatedthetradeinthesixteenthcentury,Hollandduringmostoftheseventeenth,andBritainintheeighteenth.TherewasaboutfortyEuropeanfortsalongthewestAfricancoasts.AllofthemwereusedfordefenseagainsttherivaltradingnationsandforstoringtheslaveswhileawaitingshipmentacrosstheAtlantic.

16.Itcanbeconcludedfromthe1stparagraphthat____________________atthattime.

A.AfricanslavescouldonlymarrynativePortuguese

B.AfricanslavescouldmarrynativePortuguese

C.African-Portuguesemarriagewasforbiddenbylaw

D.onlyasmallnumberofAfricanslavescouldgetmarriedwithnativePortuguese

17.Thefirstcountrythatstartedtheslavetradewas___________________.

A.BritainB.PortugalC.HollandD.America

18.Thesentence“Theshippingofslavesprovedtobesuccessful”inParagraph2means____________________.

A.countriesdoingslave-tradebusinessmaderichprofitsfromit

B.Americawasfoundedatlast

C.Americansneededslaves

D.therewasanurgentneedforslavesinAmerica

19.Thelargestprofitfromtheslavetradewasmadeby__________________in?

the17thcentury.

A.PortugalB.HollandC.BritainD.America

20.FortswerebuiltalongthewestAfricancoaststo____________________.

A.catchmoreAfricanslaves

B.tostoreslavestoshipthemtoAmerica

C.shipslavestoPortugal

D.defenseagainstAfricannationswhosepeoplewascaughtasslaves

Passage3

Allthecustoms,beliefs,values,knowledgeandskillsthatguideapeople’sbehavioralongsharingpathsarepartoftheirculture.Peoplethroughouttheworldhavedifferentcultures.Thereforetheirstandardsforbehavioroftendiffer.Wetendtoassumethatcertainbehaviorshaveprettymuchthesamemeaningaroundtheworldandweanticipatethatotherpeoplewillactaswedo.Butthisisclearlynotthecase.Whenweareinadifferentculture,wemayfindourselvesinsituationsforwhichweareunprepared.

Notsurprisingly,interactionamongpeopleofdifferentculturesisoftenfilledwithuncertaintiesandevendifficulties.Takethematterofthe“languagespace”,identifiedbytheanthropologistEdwardT.Hall.HenotesthatArabstendtogetveryclosetootherpeople,closeenoughtobreatheonthem.WhenArabsdonotbreatheonaperson,itmeansthattheyareashamed.ButAmericansinsistonstayingoutsidetherangeofotherpeople’sbreath,viewingtheodorasdistasteful.AmericanstypicallybackawayasanArabcomesclose,andtheArabfollows.Forexample,anArabbusinessrepresentativemaynottrustanAmericanwhobacksoff.Ontheotherhand,theAmericanmaydistrusttheArabforseemingsopushy.

21.Whichofthefollowingaspectdoesnotbelongtothescopeofcultureaccordingtothepassage?

A.customsB.beliefsC.valuesD.hobbies

22.Certainbehaviors___________________accordingtothe1stparagraph.

A.havethesamemeaningaroundtheworld

B.havedifferentmeaningsindifferentpartsoftheworld

C.aresharedbypeopleallovertheworld

D.cannotbeinfluencedbycultures

23.Ifweareinadifferentculture,wemay____________________.

A.noticethatforeignersbehavedifferentlyfromus

B.behavedifferentlyfromwhenweareinournativecountry

C.havenodifficultyinunderstandingpeople’sbehaviorthere

D.changeourbehaviors

24.Accordingtothepassage“languagespace”means____________________.

A.Arabstendtogetclosetootherpeople

B.Americanstendtostandoutsidetherangeofotherpeople’sbreath

C.thedistancebetweentwospeakerswhentheytalkwitheachother

D.thespacebetweentwoforeignerswhentheytalk

25.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_____________________.

A.ArabsandAmericansmaymovefarawayfromtheoriginalplacewheretheybegintheirtalk

B.Arabsareneverashamed

C.It’sdifficulttomakefriendswithAmericans

D.Americansliketobackoffonanyoccasion

Passage4

ThefollowingstorywasfoundamongthepapersofDiedrichKnicherbocker,anoldgentlemanofNewYork.Duringhislifetime,thisgentlemanwasverycuriousabouttheDutchhistoryofthatregion.Althoughunabletofindmuchinformationonthissubjectinbooks,helearnedagreatdealbylisteningtotheoldmenofthetown---andmoreespeciallytheirwives.Whenever,therefore,hefoundbychancesomerealDutchfamily,livingcomfortablyinsomefarmhousewithalowroof,underafinebigtree,heconsidereditasfullofinformationasahistorybook,andhestudiediteagerly.

Theresultofallthisstudywasahi