中学英语词汇教学课堂2Word文件下载.docx
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▲MnemonicsforEFLWords
2
▲3CasestudiesoftheEFLVocabularyTeachinginHighSchool
▲QuestionsandanswerstoEFLVocabularyteachinginhighschool
3
▲MyStudyonMnemonicsforDifficultWordsinanEFLSituation
★CasestudiesoftheEFLVocabularyTeachinginHighSchool
Case1
Contents
Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?
Unit2What’sthematter?
Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?
Unit5Canyoucometomyparty?
Unit6I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysisiter.
Unit7Howdoyoumakeamilkbananashake?
Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip?
Unit9Whenwasheborn?
Unit10I’mgoingtobeabasketballplayer.
Unit11Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
Unit12What’sthebestradiostation?
SectionALanguagepoints基本的语言内容
SectionBLanguageperformance
知识的扩展和综合的语言运用
VocabularyofUnit4
(13words&
expressions)
getto,howfar,bicycle,subway,car,train,busstation,subwaystation,minute,kilometer,mile,transportation,calendar
语言要点
1.---Howdoyougettoschool?
---Itakethebus.
2.---Howlongdoesittake?
---Ittakes20minutes.
3.---Howfarisit?
---It'
s10miles.
4.---Ittakessb.sometimetodosomething.
5.bicycle,subway,car,train,busstation,busstop,minute,kilometer,mile,transportation
6.getto,ride,walk,take,depend,dependon,bybus
▲Howwillyouteach(or:
Howhaveyoutaught)SectionAinUnit4,especiallythevocabularyinit?
VocabularyofUnit4(13words&
▲AbettercoursewareforSectionAinUnit4.
▲MakecommentsonthebettercoursewareforSectionAinUnit4.
▲Mycomments
1.Newwordsaretaughtincontext.“Fishcannotlivewithoutwater”.Studentsareencouragedtolearnnewwordsincontext.
bicycle
ridethebicycle
Howdoeshegettoschool?
Heridesthebicycletoschool.
Hegoestoschoolbybicycle.
2.Learnersareencouraged/forcedtousenewwordsonpurposeinlanguageproduction(speakingandwriting).
Model/Pairwork/Groupwork
A:
How……getto…?
B:
…ride(s)/walk(s)to…
Or:
…take(s)atrain/bus/…to…
…go(es)to…by….
Homework:
Writeashortpassageusing“Howdomyclassmatesgettoschool?
”asthetitle.
Case2
FutureChampions
Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwatertricyclerace.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.Meanwhile,theyshouldencouragethoseamonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.
▲8newwordsinthetext
Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwatertricycle[`trai.sikl]race.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.Meanwhile,theyshouldencouragethoseamonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.
▲Howwillyouteachthe8newwordsinthetext?
▲Apossibleactivityintheclassroom:
GuessingWordsinContext
Procedure:
1.Individualwork(10′)
2.Pairwork(5′)
3.Classwork(10′)
Readthetext“FutureChampions”,andfillinthetablebelow.Youhavetoselecteightwordsfromthetextthatfitwiththemeaningsonthetable,andsaywhatevidenceyouusedtofindthewords.
Findingthewords
Meaning
Thewordsthatfitsthemeanings
Theevidencefromthetext
AmIrightorwrong?
1.personwhoisunbeatenincompetitionsofcourage,strengthorskill
2.distancefromoneendtotheother
3.unwilling,andthereforeperhapsslowtoact
4.abicyclewiththreewheels,twoatthebackandoneatthefront
5.breathequickly,especiallywithdifficulty,makingasuddennoise
6.inthehabitof/usedto
7.giveknowledgeorinformationto
8.movealongbypressingthebar-likepartofamachinewiththefoottodrivethemachinealong
Compareyouranswerswiththoseofyourpartner.Ifyoucannotansweraquestion,askanotherpair.
Theteachercheckstheanswerswithstudents.
champion
◎it’sclearthattheyrefertopeople
◎coverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce(canswimverywill)
length
◎toreachtheotherendofthepool(soundsliketocoverthedistancefromoneendtotheother)
reluctant
◎aschildrencanbeinstructedtoholdtheirbreathunderwater,theywon’tbeafraidofswimminginthepool,andwillthinkthatswimmingisreallyfun
tricycle
[`traisikl]
◎tri-,prefix,meansthreeorthreetimes
◎cyclehasthesamemeaningasbicycle
◎somethingcanbepushedordragged
gasp[-a:
-]
◎gaspingforairseemstohaveasimilarmeaningtocomingupforair
accustomed
◎wordhasthesamestemascustom
◎“beaccustomedtodoing”soundslike“beusedtodoing”
instruct
◎instructandinstructionhavethesamestem
◎children,especiallylittleonesshouldbeguidedandtrainedwhilelearninghowtoswim
pedal
vt.踩…的踏板
◎itisclearthattricyclescanbemovedordrivenalong
Questionsontheevidence
Ifyoulookattheevidencefromthetextonthetableabove,youwillseethatanumberofstrategieshavebeenused.Someofthestrategiesarelistedbelow.Canyoufindexamplesofthesestrategiesintheevidencecolumnofthetable?
A.Usingthemorphologyoftheword,thatis,thestem,prefix,suffix,andsoon
B.Usingone’sgeneralknowledge
C.Usingthestructureofthetext
D.Usingtheimmediatecontextoftheword
▲Keystoquestionsontheevidence
A.4,6,7
B.3,7
C.5,8
D.1,2,4,5
Sometimesweusemorethanonestrategyatatime.
Case3
DiscoveringNewWordsinaText
▲Individualwork(5′)
Lookthroughthefollowingpassagequicklytofindanswerstothequestionsattachedbehind.
TheCaptureofaMonkey
Fewanimalsbesidesmonkeyshavehand–likepaws.Themonkey,likeman,hasanopposablethumb:
thatis,itcanplaceitsthumboppositeitsotherfingers.Bypressingitsfirstfingeragainstitsthumb,amonkeycanpickupthingsasthinasaflea.Becauseotheranimalslackthisthumb,itisdifficultforthemtopickupsmallthingsandcarrythem.
Themonkey’sabilitytograspricewithitspawoftenleadstoitscapture.Huntersputsomericeinsideacoconut,leavingaholeintheshellofthenut.Themonkeyhasnotroubleslidingitspawthroughthehole.Butitcan’tdrawthepawoutwhileitisholdingthericewithitspaw.Sinceitisoftentoostupidorgreedytoopenitshand,themonkeyisunabletofreeitselffromthissimpletrap.
Questions
1)Howdoesthewriterdescribethemonkey’spaws?
2)Whatisthenameofthesmallestcreaturethatmonkeyscanpickup?
3)Whatdoyoucallthehardcoveringofafruitornut?
4)Whatdoesthemonkey’sabilitytograspricewithitspawoftenleadto?
5)Whyisthemonkeyunabletofreeitselffromthesimpletrap?
▲Keystothe5questions:
1)Monkeyshavehand–likepaws.Themonkey,likeman,hasanopposablethumb:
thatis,itcanplaceitsthumboppositeitsotherfingers.Bypressingitsfirstfingeragainstitsthumb,amonkeycanpickupthingsasthinasaflea.Becauseotheranimalslackthisthumb,itisdifficul