英语高一下册music单元测试精选含答案5Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.reputationB.entertainment
C.enjoymentD.appreciation
2.Ifyouwanttobe______success,pleaserememberthatfailureisthemotherof______success.
A.the;
aB./;
aC.a;
/D.the;
the
3.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;
______,itcaused20deaths.
A.orelseB.therefore
C.afterallD.what'
smore
4.TheclassicsuperheroeslikeSpidermanorSupermantomanydecadesago.
A.wasdatedB.datedback
C.datebackD.wasdating
二、阅读理解
Amusicfestivalisacommunityeventmainlyaboutliveperformancesofsingingandinstrumentplayingthatisoftenpresentedwithamainidea.Onthelistarethemusicfestivalsforfansaroundtheworld.Findyourfavouritenow!
FieldDay
January1,2018,Sydney
FieldDaymeansNewYear’sDayforyoungpeopleinSydney.Seenasthecity’soriginal(独特的)outdoorparty,it’sagatheringoffriendscomingtogetherforagreatfun-filledfirstdayoftheyear.There’sanairofhopeandactiveenergyonaperfectsummer’sday.
EnvisionFestival
February21-26,2018,Uvita
TheEnvisionFestivalisanannualeventinCostaRicathatwantstoprovideachancefordifferentculturestoworkwithoneanothertocreateabettercommunity.Thefestivalencouragespeopletopractiseart,musicanddanceperformances.Atthesametime,ourconnection(联系)withnatureisexpectedtobestrengthened.
McDowellMountainMusicFestival
March2-4,2018,Phoenix
TheMcDowellMountainMusicFestivalisPhoenix’smusicalcelebrationofcommunityculture.Sinceitsfoundingin2004,itistheonly100%nonprofit(非营利的)musicfestivaldesignedtosupport,entertainandeducatethecommunity.Thefestivalattractsthousandsofvisitorseachyearfromaroundthecountry,anditisanopportunitytoexperiencetrueculture.
OldSettler’sMusicFestival
April19-22,2018,Tilmon
TheOldSettler’sMusicFestivalisanationallyknownmusicfestivalforAmericanmusic.ThefestivalisheldinTilmon,Texasattheheightofthewildflowerseason.TheOldSettler’sMusicFestivaloffersgreatmusicandactivitiesforthewholefamily.
5.InwhichcitycanpeopleenjoyafunNewYear’sDay?
A.Sydney.B.Uvita.
C.Phoenix.D.Tilmon.
6.WhatisspecialabouttheMcDowellMountainMusicFestival?
A.Itencouragespeopletoreceiveeducation.
B.Itisnotheldlomakemoney.
C.Oldprovidesachanceforfriendstomeeteachother.
D.Iffocusesonculturespread.
7.Whichfestivalsareconnectedwithnature?
A.FieldDayandEnvisionFestival.
B.EnvisionFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.
C.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.
D.EnvisionFestivalandOldSettler’sMusicFestival.
“Can’tholdacandleto”isapopularexpression.Whentherewasnoelectricity,someonewouldhaveaservantlighthiswaybyholdingacandle.Theexpressionmeantthatthepersonwhocouldn’tholdacandleforyouwasnotfiteventobeyourservant.Now,itmeanssuchapersoncannotcompete.
Anotherexpressionis“holdyourtongue.”Itmeans“tobestillandnottalk”.“Holdyourtongue”isnotsomethingyouwouldtellafriend.Butaparentorteachermightusetheexpressiontoquietanoisychild.
“Holdout”isanexpressiononehearsofteninsportsreportsandlabornews.Itmeanstorefusetoplayorwork.Professional(专业的)footballandbaseballplayers“holdout”iftheirteamrefusestopaythemwhattheythinktheyareworth.
Theexpression“holdup”hasseveraldifferentmeanings.Oneis“todelay(耽误)”.Adriverwhoisheldupbyheavytrafficmightbelateforwork.Anothermeaningis“forastorytobethoughttrueaftersurveys”.Astorycanholdupifitisprovedtrue.
“Holdon”isanotherexpression,whichmeans“waitorstop”.Asyouleaveforschool,yourbrothermaysay,“Holdon,andyouforgotyourbook.”Itisusedtoaskacallertowaitundnottohanguphisorhertelephone.
Ourfinalexpressionis“holdtheline”.Thismeans“tokeepaproblemorsituationfromgettingworse—toholdsteady”.Forexample,thepresidentmaysayhewill“holdthelineontaxes”.Hemeanstherewillbenoincreaseintaxes.
8.Inwhichofthefollowingsentencescantheexpression“can’tholdacandleto”beused?
A.Somefootballersrefusetoplayagame.
B.Someoneelseiswantedonthephone.
C.Someoneisnotequaltoajob.
D.Someoneisdelayedbyheavytraffic.
9.Thetoneofthephrase“holdyourtongue”isprobablyalittle________.
A.interestingB.polite
C.unfriendlyD.joking
10.Ifsomeworkers“holdout”,theyprobably______.
A.changetheirattitudeB.refusetowork
C.makeapromiseD.showtheirdevotion
11.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthepassage?
A.Holdisadifficultwordforlearnerstomaster.
B.Expressionsmadeof“hold”havedifferentmeanings.
C.Englishhassomanywordsandexpressions.
D.HoldisoneofthemostpopularwordsinEnglish.
NikoleEvansis16yearsold,butshehasalreadybeenavolunteerandpeacemakerforanumberofyears.Inheropinion,youngpeoplecansharetheirfeelingsaboutviolencefreely.Inordertohelptheyounghavearightideaaboutviolence,shecreatedwww.y2kyouth.org.twoyearsago,whichnowcoversissuesthatyoungpeoplecareaboutfromraceandreligiontooverpopulation.
EvansgrewupinalowincomeareaofKennewick,atowninsoutheasternWashingtonState.Sinceearlychildhood,shehasplayedwithchildrenfromNigeria,Ukraine,Mexico,Bosnia,Kosovo,andsoon.Shehasalwaysbeenanaturalpeacemaker,workingasavolunteerforlocalnonprofitorganizations.
Evanshasspenthundredsofhoursinthecommunity(社区)workingasacampvolunteerfordisabledyouth,stockingshelvesatthefoodbank,cleaningupyardsforoldpeopleandplayinggameswithpeopleatanursinghome.
Evansalsohelpssetupprogramsaimedatcreatingsafeschoolsandpreventingyouthviolence.Shenowuseshertechnologicalskillstodevelop“YouthSpeakOut”,inwhichshesharesherthoughtsonthetopicsofviolence,religions,warsandpoverty(贫穷).Withherunbelievabledetermination,sheteachesothershowtousetheWebtosupportpeace.
Evanshasbecomearolemodelforotherkids,encouragingthemtotakeactionandhelpothers.Forthisandallherotherefforts,shehasbeenhonoredattheUnitedNations.Sheoftensays,“Themoreofusthatarehelpingothers,thebetterourworldwillbe.”
12.WhatisEvans’purposeofsettingupwww.y2kyouth.org.?
A.Towarnpeopleabouttheharmofoverpopulation.
B.Tocallonyoungpeopletodovolunteerwork.
C.Tohelpyoungpeoplehavearightideaaboutviolence.
D.Toimproveyoungpeople’ssenseofsafety.
13.Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat________.
A.everychildinEvans’neighborhoodlikesher
B.mostpeopleinKennewickliveaveryrichlife
C.Evansmainlydoesvolunteerworkfornonprofitorganizations
D.Evansplayedwithkidsfrommanyothercountrieswhenshewasyoung
14.Theunderlinedword“nonprofit”means________.
A.不盈利的B.不匮乏的
C.不停息的D.免费的
15.Thepassagesuggeststhat________.
A.Evans’parentsareveryproudofher
B.“YouthSpeakOut”onlytalksaboutviolence
C.EvansisthemostfamousteenagerinAmerica
D.whatEvanshasdoneisrespectedbypeople
Musiclessonsinearlychildhoodleadtochangesinthebrainthatcouldimproveitsperformancefarintoadulthood,researcherssay.
Brainscansofyoungadultsshowedthatthosewhohadformalmusicaltrainingbeforetheageofsevenhadthickerbrainregionsthatdealwithhearingandself-awareness.Thefindingsstresshowbraindevelopmentcanbeinfluencedbytheagewhenchildrenstarttolearnamusicalinstrument,andhowthosechangescangointolaterlife.
“Earlymusicaltrainingdoesmoregoodtokidsthanjustmakingiteasierforthemtoenjoymusic.Itchangesthebrainandthesebrainchangescouldleadtocognitive(认知的)developmentaswell,”saidWangYunxinofBeijingNormalUniversity.
“Ourresultssuggestitmightbebettertostartmusicaltrainingbeforeageseven,whichagreeswithwhatmostpianoteacherssuggested,”sheadded.
Wangdesignedthestudytotrytofindoutwhethermusicaltrainingearlyoninlifehadanylastingeffectonthestructureofthebrain.Shehopedtheresultsmighthelpparentsdecidewhattimewasbestfortheirchildrentolearnaninstrument.
Thebrain’scortex(皮层)playsamainroleinscoresofimportantabilities,fromthoughtandlanguagetomemoryandattention.Theregionmaturesrapidlyintheearlyyearsoflife,anditsdevelopmentcouldbeaffectedmoreifapersonstartsmusicaltrainingbeforeitfullymatures.
Wangstudied48HanChineseagedbetween19and21whohadreceivedformalmusictrainingforatleastayearsometimebetweentheagesof3and15.Afterconsideringgenderandthenumberofyearsspenthavingmusiclessons,Wangfoundthatmusicaltrainingthatwasstartedbeforetheageofsevenappearedtothickenareasofthebraininvolvedinlanguageskillsandexecutivefunction,whichisaperson’sabilitytoplanandcarryouttasks.ShepresentedtheresultsattheSocietyforNeuroscienceannualmeetinginSanDiego.
16.Aboywiththickerbrainregionsmeans________.
A.hetakesgreatinterestinlearningmusic
B.hemaybegoodathearingandself-awareness
C.heusedtobeexcellentinhishearingability
D.heissuretohaveagreatfutureinmusic
17.WhatdoesWangYunxinsuggestinthepassage?
A.Childrenshouldbeprovidedwithmusiceducationintime.
B.Thestructureofthebrainistoocomplextounderstand.
C.Pianoteacherswillgiveparentsmorevaluableadvice.
D.Musiccanmakeachildequippedw