高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练2VWord文件下载.docx

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高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练2VWord文件下载.docx

A.petitionhelpstosetupself-respect.

B.Opinionsaboutpetitionaredifferentamongpeople.

C.petitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.

D.Failuresarenecessaryexperienceinpetition.

32.Whydosomepeoplefavorpetitionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itpushessocietyforward.

B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.

C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.

D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.

33.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means__________.

A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin

B.thosewhovaluepetitionmosthighly

C.thosewhoareagainstpetitionmoststrongly

D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess

34.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruepetitorsandthosewitha“desiretofail”?

A.One’sworthliesinhisperformanceparedwithothers.

B.One’ssuccessinpetitionneedsgreatefforts.

C.One’sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.

D.One’ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.

35.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?

A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.

B.petitionshouldbeencouraged.

C.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.

D.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedinpetition.

【参考答案】31-35.BACAD

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Thereareplentyofgoodreasonstobuyorganicproducts,butnutritionmaynotbeoneofthem,suggestsanewstudy,whichfoundnodifferenceinantioxidant(抗氧化剂)levelsbetweenorganicallyandconventionally(常规地)grownonions,carrots,andpotatoes.

Thestudyonlylookedatthreetypesofvegetablesandjustafewselectnutrients.Buttheexperimentwaspartofabiggerprojectthatwassosystematicandstrictlycontrolledthatthefindingslikelyapplytoothercrops,too.

“Givingpreferencetoorganicproductsbecausetheycontainmorebioactiveponentsisdoubtfulandnotsupportedbyscientificevidence,”Knuthsensaid.“Still,therearemanygoodreasonsfortheconsumertoselectorganicfoodproducts,includingabsenceofpesticideresidues(农药残留)infoods,animalwelfare,andenvironmentalprotections.”

Argumentoverwhetherorganicproduceismorenutritiousthanconventionalvarietieshasbeenaroundforatleastadecade,saidJeffreyBlumberg,directoroftheAntioxidantsResearchLaboratoryatTuftsUniversityinBoston.“Somestudieshavesuggestedthatorganicallygrownplantscontainhigherlevelsofhealthfulantioxidants,possiblybecausesomeantioxidantsactasnaturalfungicides(杀真菌剂),pesticidesandinsecticides,”hesaid.“Theideaisthat,withouthelpfromindustrialchemicals,plantsonorganicfarmsneedtoworkhardertoprotectthemselves.Theyendupbeingmorenutritiousasaresult.”Butplentyofotherstudieshaveshownnosuchrelationship.

“Iunderstandthatorganicfarmerswouldlovetobeabletosaythattheirsaresuper-fruitsandsuper-vegetablesbecausetherearehigheramountsofthesepoundsinthem,”Blumbergsaid.“Ifyouwanttobuythembecauseyouthinkthey’resaferfortheplanettogrowthingsthatway,orbecauseyouthinkpesticidesarebadforyouoryourfamily,oryoulikethattheyefromashorterdistanceaway,that’sgreat.”

“Butifyouwanttobuythembecausethey’remorenutritious,you’reconfused,andwedon’tknowifthat’strueornot.”

1.Thenewstudyprovesthat   .

A.thereareplentyofgoodreasonstobuyorganicproduce

B.nutritionisoneofthegoodreasonstobuyorganicproduce

C.someorganicallyandconventionallygrownfoodshavethesameantioxidantlevels

D.organicproduceisharmfultoourhealth

2.Whydopeoplepreferorganicproducts?

A.Becausetheythinkorganicproductshavenobioactiveponents.

B.Becausescientificevidencesupportsorganicproductscanmakethemstronger.

C.Becauseit’sprovedthatorganicproduceismorenutritiousthanconventionalvarieties.

D.Becausetheythinkorganicfoodproductshavenoharmfulthings.

3.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus   .

A.it’sunclearwhetherorganicproduceismorenutritiousthanconventionalvarieties

B.organicallygrownplantscontainhigherlevelsofhealthfulantioxidants

C.plantsonorganicfarmsneedtoworkhardertoprotectthemselves

D.plentyofotherstudieshaveshownnosuchrelationship

4.WhichisNOTthereasonforyoutobuyorganicproductsaccordingtoBlumberg?

A.Therearehigheramountsofthesepoundsinthem.

B.They’resaferfortheplanettogrowthingsthatway.

C.Pesticidesarebadforyouoryourfamily.

D.Theyaremorenutritious.

【参考答案】1—4、CDAD  

Exploityourparkingspace

Anunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairport,youcouldmakeanythingupto£200or£300aweek.Putanadvertisement(广告)forfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.

Rent(出租)aroom

Spareroom?

Notonlywillalodger(房客)earnyouanine,butalso,thankstothegovernmentbacked“rentaroom”program,youwon'

thavetopayanytaxonthefirst£4,500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.

Makemoneyduringspecialevents

Don'

twantafulltimelodger?

Thenrentonashorttermbasis.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney.Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.

Liveonset

Rentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductionpanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinepaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.

Useyourroof

Youneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergypaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipment(around£14,000),andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.

如果你拥有自己的多余的房子,房间或停车场,如果你按照作者告诉你的上述做法去做,会轻松地挣到大钱。

1.Ifyouearn£5,000fromrentingaroominoneyear,thetaxyouneedtopaywillbebasedon________.

A.£300B.£500

C.£4,500D.£5,000

答案:

B。

数字计算题。

根据第二个段落的信息句“...won'

thavetopayanytaxforthefirst£4,500”,可以明确:

所挣得的4500磅是不用缴税的,即:

需要缴税的是多于这个数字的钱,本题中,该是500磅需要缴税。

2.Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent?

A.OnLetpark.B.OnRoomspare.

C.OnGrashpadder.D.OnRoommateeasy.

C。

细节判断题。

根据第三个段落的最后一句话可以找到明确的答案,即选项C是正确的。

3.Ifyouwanttouseenergyfree,youhaveto________.

A.signanagreementwiththegovernment

B.payaround£14,000fortheequipment

C.selltherooftosomeenergypanies

D.keeptheroofunchangedwithin25years

D。

推理判断题。

在最后一段中的最后一句话里含有本答案的信息:

“25yearagreement”以及“preventyoufromchangingyourroof”都可以断定选项D的说法是符合原文的。

4.Forwhomisthetextmostprobablywritten?

A.Lodgers.B.Advertisers.

C.Houseowners.D.Onlinepanies.

从每个段落都可以确定:

这是个能够对外出租停车位,房间,房顶等的人,即:

是个houseowner,选项C是正确的。

 

Afewmonmisconceptions.Beautyisonlyskin-deep.One'

sphysicalassetsandliabilitiesdon'

tcountallthatmuchinamanagerialcareer.Awomanshouldalwaystrytolookherbest.

Overthelast30years,socialscientistshaveconductedmorethan1,000studiesofhowwereacttobeautifulandnot-so-beautifulpeople.Thevirtuallyunanimousconclusion:

Looksdomatter,morethanmostofusrealize.Thedatasuggest,forexample,thephysicallyattractiveindividualsaremorelikelytobetreatedwellbytheirparents,soughtoutasfriends,andpursuedromantically.Withthepossibleexceptionofwomenseekingmanagerialjobstheyarealsomorelikelytobehired,paidwell,andpromoted.

Un-American,yousay,unfairandextremelyunbelievable?

Onceagain,thescientistshavecaughtusmouthingpieties(虔诚)whileactingjustthecontrary.Theirtypicalexperimentworkssomethinglikethis.Theygiveeachmemberofagroup--collegestudents,perhaps,orteachersorcorporatepersonnel

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