高一高一英语课时作业及答案Word下载.docx
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t_____Quanzhoueversinceheleftschool
(A)left(B)beenaway(C)been(D)away
二、选择填空
()1.?
?
Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
Yes,I_______itlastnight
(A)finish(B)finished(C)havefinished(D)willfinish
()2.?
________youever_______toNanjing?
Yes,I______therelastyear.(A)Have…gone,havegone(B)Did…go,went(C)Have…been,went(D)Did…go,has,been)
()3.?
When_______you________LucyinNewYork?
?
I_________herfortwoyears
(A)did…meet,haven'
tseen(B)did…meet,don'
tsee
(C)have…met,haven'
tseen
()4.He______finishedhishomeworkyet.
(A)didn’t(B)haven’t(C)hasn’t(D)doesn’thave
()5.?
Haveyou________traveledonthebanch?
Yes,Ihave.
(A)just(B)yetC)never(D)ever
()6..?
Not__________
(A)ever(B)already.(C)yet(D)just.
()7Wehaven'
tfinishedourhomework,_____.
(A)already((B)ever(C)yet(D)never
()8.?
Haveyou__________learnedEnglish?
Yes,I'
ve________learnedalot.
(A)never,ever(B)ever,never
(C)ever,already(D)already.ever
()9.?
Haveyoufinishedyourhomework________?
ve_____donethat.
(A)yet,already(B)already,yet(C)ever,never(D)still,just
()10.John'
sfather_______borrowedsomepictures
(A)hasjust(B)haveever(C)hasyet(D)havealready
三、用since和for填空
(一)
1)______twoyears_______twoyearsago
2)_______lastmonth
3)_______yesterday
4)_______anhourago
5)______shelefthere
6)_______4o’clock
7)______1999
8)______4hours
9)_____lunchtime
(二)
1.HehaslivedinNanjing________theyearbeforelast.
2.I’veknownhim__________wewerechildren.
3.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese_________threeyears.
4.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity___________abouttenyears.
5.It’sabouttenyears__________sheleftthecity.
四、单项选择题
()1.Mymotherhasworkedinthisfactory_____2years.
(A)about((B)for(C)in(D)since
()2.Hisfatherjoinedtheparty_________
(A)sincethreeyearsago(B)intwoyears'
time
(C)forthreeyears(D)threeyearsago
3.Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,________?
A.sotheyB.don’ttheyC.havetheyD.haven’tthey
4.WecametoNanjingthreeyearsago,sowe________hereforthreeyears.
A.havebeentoB.havebeenin
C.havebeenD.havegone
5.-Howlong______you_______yourdictionary?
-Abouttwomonths.
A.did;
buyB.have;
getC.have;
hadD.have;
bought
6.Hetellsmehe________Chinaforoverfiveyears
.A.hasbeenB.hasbeenin
C.hasbeentoD.hasgonetoChina
7.________hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehe_______toNanjing?
A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,got
C.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived
8.Hisuncle________formorethan9years.
A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtowork
C.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity
9.Hehasneversurfed,__________(改成反意疑问句)?
10.Theyhavebeenheresince2000.(对划线部分提问)
__________havetheybeenhere?
11.Theoldman_________lastyear.He________forayear.(die)
12.Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.(改写句子,句意不变)
答案:
一2-5CACB6D7A
二1-5BCCCD6-10CCCAA
三
(一)1)和9)用for其余的用since
(二)125用since其余的用for
四1-5BDDCC6-8BCC9hasn.the10Howlong11died;
hasbeendead
12Thisfactoryhasbeenopenfortwentyyears
【二】
第一节完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Isyourmindcompletelyfilledwiththoughtsofsomething?
That’scalledobsession(痴迷).Whenwethinkofobsession,wetendtothinkofthe__1__aspectsofextremebehavior.Itcanbeunhealthyordangerous.However,actually,“productiveobsessing”canbenotonlya__2__forboredomandpassivity,butalsotherecipefora__3__life.Havingaproductiveobsessionappearsto__4__peopletodothis,evenifthingsgettough.Incontrast,thosewithoutpassion(*)mayenduplettingchallengesanddifficulties__5__them.
Butthereisafinebutimportant__6__betweenobsessionandpassion.Sohowdoyou__7__apassion,andavoidthenegativeaspectsofobsession?
Whatevertheprojectis,itshould__8__loveandinterest.People,whohaveanunexploredinterestinsomething,butalwaysputitoff,shouldbeginby__9__themselvestoitforamonth.Whenpeopledocommitthemselvesonsomething,evenforamonth,theirbrainsbecomeretrained.It__10__hesitatingandworryingandexploresitsownpotential.
Havingaproductiveobsessionleadstovariousmental__11__:
pleasurewhenthingsaregoingverywell;
__12__whenyouareoffended.Thekeyisbeingpreparedforthesestatesandknowinghowtohandlethem.Beingobsessedwitha(n)__13__planforyearswithoutputtingitintopracticeisnotproductive.
Goingaftersomethingwith__14__maynotmakeyououtstanding,butyoudon’tknowwhereitwillleaduntilyougiveitatry.Attheveryleast,itcouldbethe__15__toasatisfyingandmeaningfullife.
【文章大意】
我们行事往往最忌痴迷,但是对任何事都毫无热情、有梦想不去实践或者做事半途而废更不可取,因此适度的积极性迷恋是成事的关键。
1.A.scientific B.negative
C.variousD.psychological
解析:
选B。
根据下文“Itcanbeunhealthyordangerous.”可知,谈到痴迷,人们往往会想到极端行为的消极方面。
2.A.causeB.cure
C.stageD.company
根据“However”一词可知,作者认为能动性的痴迷是有积极作用的。
再根据下文“...butalsotherecipefora____3____life.”可知,“productiveobsessing”是治疗厌倦和被动的良方。
3.A.balancedB.simple
C.healthyD.fulfilling
D。
根据最后一段“asatisfyingandmeaningfullife”可知,这种“痴迷”也是让人过上有满足感的生活的诀窍。
4.A.orderB.invite
C.driveD.ask
选C。
根据下文“...evenifthingsgettough.”可知,为了能够有所成就而对某事产生的痴迷,即便事情会变得困难而棘手,它仍会让人觉得有动力,好像被驱动着去努力。
5.A.defeatB.find
C.changeD.shape
选A。
相反,那些做事没有*的人就很可能被挑战和困难所打败。
6.A.lineB.conflict
C.similarityD.relationship
根据下文“Sohowdoyou__7__apassion,andavoidthenegativeaspectsofobsession?
”可知,痴迷与*还是不同的,它们中间有条细微而重要的分界线。
7.A.shareB.think
C.developD.exhibit
根据上文可知,作者认为对事物过分的痴迷是有害而危险的,但是做事如果没有热情也是不可取的,因此此处说的是:
如何避免痴迷产生不良影响同时又能够激发热情?
8.A.standforB.bringup
C.makeuseofD.berootedin
选D。
根据下文“whohaveanunexploredinterestinsomething”可知,无论你想做什么,它都应当源于你对这件事的兴趣与热爱。
9.A.stickingB.devoting
C.adaptingD.attaching
根据下文“Whenpeopledocommitthemselvesonsomething...”可知,作者认为那些对某事怀有兴趣却一直推迟、不去实践的人应当花一个月时间致力去做这件事情。
10.A.keepsB.means
C.beginsD.stops
根据上文“butalwaysputitoff”及下文“...hesitatingandworryingandexploresitsownpotential.”可知,当人们坚持了一段时间专心做某事之后,就会停止犹豫和担心而开始发掘自身的潜力。
11.A.formsB.images
C.problemsD.states
根据下文...“thesestates”可知,此处指各种精神状态。
12.A.anxietyB.envy
C.angerD.regret
根据下文“...whenyouareoffended.”可知,当人们被冒犯时会感到气愤。
13.A.successfulB.ambitious
C.painfulD.unreasonable
根据下文“...planforyearswithoutputtingitintopracticeisnotproductive.”可知,一个人有雄心壮志,如果不去实行就不会有任何结果。
14.A.enthusiasmB.courage
C.creativityD.determination
根据上文“Incontrast,thosewithoutpassion...”可知,此处说的是:
怀着*去做事不一定会使你变得不同凡响。
15.A.answerB.limit
C.keyD.end
根据上文“‘productiveobsessing’canbe...therecipefora____3____life.”可知,怀着*做事是让人过上美满而有意义的生活的关键。
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
ZhaoWeiisthevice?
deanoftheschoolofpoliticalscienceandlawofShenyangUniversity.“PeoplechoosetheInternetmainlyfor16.________efficiency,”hetoldChinaDailyyesterday.“TheInternetwillplay17.________moreimportantroleinhelpingofficialshandlepublicgrievances(委屈)betterinthefaceofInternetusersinChina,”hesaid.
ThenumberofChinesenetizens(网民)increased18.________16.2millioninthefirstquarterofthisyear,19.________(reach)316million,accordingtotheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyofChina.
“Somegovernmentstaffshouldn’ttakeahardlineagainstpeoplewhocomplaininvariousways.20.________,theyneedtorealizethepositivesideofcomplaints.Thatistosay,onlinecomplaintsshouldbeviewed21.________acushion(缓冲)againstsomesocialproblemsratherthananuisance(讨厌的东西),”Zhaosaid.
Healsonotedsomemassincidentscan22.______(avoid)ifpeoplegettimelyresponses.
Zhao’sdepartment23.________(begin)acourseearlierthisyear,24.________wasdesignedtotrain25.________(profession)whoworkforthegovernmentdepartmentsthatreceivepublicgrievancesviacalls,letters,andInternetmessagesorface?
to?
facecomplaints.
16.解析:
考查代词。
根据句意,此处指的是“人们选择因特网是因为其效率和透明度”,所以填its来指代theInternet’s。
its
17.解析:
考查固定搭配。
playa...role意思是“扮演……的角色”。
a
18.解析:
考查介词。
用increase表达“增加……数量”时,后面要用介词by加具体数目或百分比表示增加的幅度。
by
19.解析:
考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知,前面的句子中已有谓语动词,所以此处的reach应该用分词形式,因为其与“ThenumberofChinesenetizens”是主动关系,所以此处用现在分词,构成现在分词短语作状语。
reaching
20.解析:
根据句意,填空词前后意思表示一致,故用And连接前后两句。
And
21.解析:
view...as...意思是“把……视为……”,此处为其被动语态。
句意为:
也就是说,网上的抱怨应该被视为对一些社会问题的一个缓冲而非让人厌恶的东西。
as
22.解析:
考查语态。
分析句子结构可知,avoid的逻辑主语是somemassincidents,因此该动词要用被动语态。
意思是:
他也指出,如果人们得到及时回复的话,群体事件就可以避免。
beavoided
23.解析:
考查时态。
根据后面的时间状语“earlierthisyear”可知,此处所陈述的是一件过去发生的事实,用一般过去时态。
began
24.解析:
考查定语从句。
关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。
which
25.解析:
考查词形变化。
分析该句结构,此空缺名词,作前面及物动词train的宾语,同时作后面定语从句的先行词,根据句