人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protectionWord文档下载推荐.docx
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fiercefaithfullyendingdisappearance
重点语法
现在进行时的被动语态
◆新课讲解
Part1重点词汇
（一）
1.Greenvegetables_________nutrients,__________vitaminAandC.
A.include;
containB.include;
containingC.contain;
includeD.contain;
including
[辨析]
*contain:
强调主语含有某种成分或装有某物；
*include:
强调主语包含的人或物是主语的一部分。
2.[辨析]
*reduce:
强调在“数量、大小、程度或强度”方面下降或减少；
*decrease:
侧重强调“稳定地、逐渐地、不断地”减少。
（1）Theworkers________________theirwagedemands.
（2）Lackofsuccess_________________hisconfidenceinstudy.
3.Asiwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate______younowandthentellingmehoweveryoneisgettingalong.
A.hearingofB.tohearfromC.hearingfromD.hearingabout
4.ThisNewYearPartywas_________success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto________end.
A.a;
theB.a;
anC./;
anD.the;
the
5.Muchtomy_________,mydaughtercametolifewiththehelpofthedoctor.
A.reliefB.beliefC.surpriseD.sorrow
6.Neverputyourfortune__________luck.
A.atthemercyofB.inhonorofC.inchargeofD.inmemoryof
（1）atthemercyofsb./sth.
（2）havemercyonsb./showmercytosb.
（3）outofmercy
7.Whatparentssayanddohavelasting__________ontheirchildren.
A.affectB.effectC.aneffectD.Effects
8.ThedifferencebetweenTomandMikeliesinhowthey_________theirfreetime.Onceitismadefulluseof,theresultwillbequitedifferent.
A.takeB.costC.employD.Pay
9.—Whatareyouworriedabout?
—Tomdidn’trespond__________anyofmye-mails.
A.onB.withC.forD.to
10.Whatyouaredoingwilldoharm__________yourhealth.
A.inB.ForC.toD.At
Part2重点词汇
（二）
11.Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetothe___________________（保护）oftheendangeredanimals.
12.Itsnowsalltheyeararoundinthat____________________（遥远的，远方的）smallvillage.
13.Theyusedto_______________（打猎，狩猎，寻找）withbowsandarrows.
14.The____________（损失，丧失）ofmoneyhasbeenaweightonmymind.
15.Themanisemployedto___________________（检查，视察）andrepairrailroadtracks.
Part3重点短语
1.Nowadaysmanyoldcustomsaregradually_____________________（灭绝）.
（1）dieaway
（2）diedown
（3）dieof（4）diefrom
（5）dieout（6）dieoff
（7）bedyingtodo/forsth.
2.Dinosaurslivedontheearthtenofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumans__________________（形成，产生）.
（1）comeintooffice
（2）comeintopower
（3）comeintoeffect（4）comeintobeing
（5）comeintouse
3.Anumbrellawill______________you__________（保护……免受……）theheavyrain.
4.Allthevillagerslivetogether____________________（和平相处）.
5.Youare_______________________（在危险中）ofcatchingacoldifyoudon’ttakeanymedicine.
6.Hearingthenews,hebreathed____________________（松了口气，如释重负）.
7.Astheylistened,they____________________________（突然大笑起来）.
8.Youmust___________________________（注意，专心）yourhandwriting.
9.Heworeamask________________（目的是）noonecouldrecognizehim.
10.________________（依据，按照，根据）theweatherforecastitwillsnowthedayaftertomorrow.
Part4阅读理解
Canwegiveahandtothoseendangeredanimals?
Yes,wemayonlydoalittlebit,buttogetheroursmallactionsadduptoalot.
●Protectwildlifehabitat.
Perhapsthegreatestthreatthatfacesmanyspeciesisthewidespreaddestructionofhabitat.Cuttingdownforests,farming,anddevelopmentallresultinlossofwildlifehabitat.Inareaswhererarespecieslive,habitatdestructioncanquicklyforceaspeciestoextinction.Byprotectinghabitat,entirecommunitiesofanimalscanbeprotectedtogethernaturally.Parksandreservesarenowalltoooftentheonlyhabitatsthatareleftuntouchedbyhabitatdestruction.
●Reducethethreatofinvasive（入侵的）species.
Thespreadofnon-nativespecieshasgreatlyreducednativepopulationsaroundtheworld.Invasivespeciescompetewithnativespeciesforresources（资源）andhabitat.Theycanevenpreyonnativespeciesdirectly,forcingnativespeciestowardsextinction.
●Placedecals（贴花纸）onwindows.
ItisreportedthatasmanyasonebillionbirdsintheUnitedStatesdieeachyearbecauseofcollisions（碰撞）withwindows.Youcanhelpreducethenumberofcollisionssimplybyplacingdecalsonthewindowsinyourhomeandoffice.
●Slowdownwhendriving.
Manynativeanimalshavetoliveindevelopedareasandthismeanstheymustmoveinhuman-livingareas.Oneofthebiggestobstacles（障碍）tothemisthatcreatedbyroads.Roadsdividehabitatandpresentaconstantrisktoanyanimalattemptingtocrossfromonesidetotheother.Sowhenyou’reoutandabout,slowdownandkeepaneyeoutforwildlife.
1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowanimalsgotoextinctionB.Theimportanceofprotectingwildlife
C.WhattodotohelpsavewildlifeD.Howtoprotectwildlifehabitat
2.Bywritingtheunderlinedsentence,thewritermeansthat_________.
A.moreparksandreservesshouldbebuilt
B.weshouldhavemorehabitatsfreeofdestruction
C.thereisaneedforimprovementinparksandre-serves
D.parksandreservesaregoodexamplesofprotectingwildlife
3.Peopleareadvisedtoputdecalsonwindowsto________.
A.decoratethehousesandbeautifytheenvironment
B.protectthewindowsfrombirdshitting
C.attractmorebirdstomakehomesnearby
D.avoidbirdshittingthewindowsbymistake
4.Theunderlinedphrase“preyon”inthepassagemeans________.
A.driveawayB.livewithC.killforfoodD.fightwith
Part5Homework
Ⅰ.单词拼写（周一至周二完成）
1.Herhusbandhasbecomestrangeand__________________（遥远的，远方的）.
2.Thisbook__________________（包含，容纳）alltheinformationyouneed.
3.Ifyouworkhard,youwill__________________（成功，继承）intime.
4.Thisareawasoncea__________________（野生动植物）reserve.
5.Agood__________________（结尾，结局）isbetterthanagoodbeginning.
6.Histranslationfollowstheoriginal__________________（忠诚地，忠实地）.
7.Unluckily,thepostmanwasbittenbya__________________（凶猛的）dog.
8.Itwouldn’tdohimany__________________（伤害，危害，损害）toworkabitharder.
9.Littlechildrenliveunderthe__________________（保护）oftheirparents.
10.Donotenterthedangerous__________________（地域，地区，地带）.
11.Theoldmankeepsalarge__________________（预定，预留；
保护区）pffirewoodforcoldweather.
12.Whydoyouthinkweshould__________________（雇佣，使用）you?
13.Thedocumentshallbekeptina__________________（安全的）place.
14.Theathleteshouldhavea__________________（强有力地）body.
15.It’s__________________（确定的）thateveryeffectmusthaveacause.
16.Thenewtreatmentledtoahuge__________________（减少，减小，降低）inthenumberofdeaths.
17.Theyshowedtheirenemiesno__________________（怜悯，仁慈）.
18.Youshouldfocusyour__________________（注意，注意力）onyourstudy.
19.I__________________（欣赏，赞赏，感激）thatyouhavecomeheresoearly.
20.Therewasaburstof__________________（笑声）inthenextroom.
21.Mymonthly__________________（收入）wasjustover200pounds.
22.Iinvitedhertodinner,butshedidn’t__________________（回应，反应）.
23.Ourlivingroomiscoveredwitha__________________（地毯）.
24.His__________________（消失，失踪）isbeinglookedintobythepolice.
25.The__________________（丧失，损失）ofthefootballgamestirredupmuchanger.
26.Hisresponsetothismatteris__________________（意外的，没有想到的）.
27.Hegoesoutontheweekendto__________________（打猎，搜寻）.
28.Shewasdeeply__________________（影响）bythesadstory.
29.Itwasstrangethatnobody__________________（检查，视察）myticketbeforeIgotonthetrain.
30.Thismedicinewillgiveyouquick__________________（缓解，减除）.
Ⅱ.阅读理解（周三完成）
Twobrothers,HerbertandJames,livedwiththeirmotherandacatnamedEdgar.Jameswasparticularlydevotedtothecat,andwhenhehadtoleavetownforseveraldays,heleftHerbertcarefulinstructions（说明）aboutthepet’scare.Attheendofhisfirstdayaway,Jamestelephonedhisbrother,“HowisEdgar?
”
“Edgarisdead.”Herbertanswered.Therewasapause.ThenJamessaid,“Herbert,you’reinsensitive（漠然的）.YouknowhowcloseIwastoEdgar.Youshouldhavebrokenthenewstomeslowly.WhenIaskedaboutEdgartonight,youshouldhavesaid,‘Edgar’sontheroof,butIhavecalledthefiredepartmenttogethimdown.’AndtomorrowwhenIcalled,youcouldhavesaidthefiremenwerehavingtroublegettingEdgardown,butyouwerehopefultheywouldsucceed.ThenwhenIcalledthethirdtime,youcouldhavetoldmethatthefiremenhavedonetheirbest,butunfortunatelyEdgarhadfallenofftheroofandwasattheveterinarian’s（兽医站）.ThenwhenIcalledthelasttime,youcouldhavesaidthatalthougheverythingpossiblehadbeendoneforEdgar,hehaddied.That’sthewayasensitivemanwouldhavetoldmeaboutEdgar.And,oh,beforeIforget,”Jamesadded,“howismother?
“Oh,”Herbertsaid,pausingforamoment,“She’sontheroof.”
1.Jamestelephonedhisbrotherattheendofhisfirstdayawaybecausehewantedtoknow_________.
A.whathewasdoingB.whetherhewasgood
C.whetherthecatwasgoodD.wherehismotherwas
2.WhydidJamessayhisbrotherwasinsensitive（漠然的）?
A.Becausehetoldhimthenewsdirectly.B.Becausehekilledtheirpet.
C.Becausehismotherwasontheroof.D.Becausehemissedthetruthaboutthecat.
3.Fromthelastparagraphofthepassage,wecanknowthatthem
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