山东省青岛市中考英语试题含答案解析Word文档格式.docx
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anB./C.theD.a
3.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wefollowthepublicruleswhereverwego.
A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could
4.ThehighspeedtrainQingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.
A.fromB.amongC.inD.between
5.Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.
A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always
6.TheEnglishSpeechCompetitionthebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.
A.checkedoutB.triedoutC.leftoutD.broughtout
7.specialclasseswehad!
Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How
8.Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon’tneedalotofthemtheyaregood.
A.orB.andC.aslongasD.assoonas
9.Tomakeriversthanbefore
everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.
A.dirtyB.dirtierC.cleanD.cleaner
10.—Couldyoutellme____________tomorrow?
—Itwillbesunny.
A.whatwilltheweatherbelikeB.whattheweatherwillbelike
C.whenwilltheweatherbesunnyD.whentheweatherwillbesunny
II.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.Aftergreetings,thegiftshouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogives____11____.Toshowtherespect,itmaybe____12____toexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomenutrientsandtonics(营养品、补品)totheeldersinthefamilyisagoodidea.Youcan____13____preparesomesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost.Thehostusuallymakesfull____14____bycarefullytidyingupthehouseand_____15_____alotofdeliciousdishes.____16____themealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,“Mypreparationisnotenough,pleaseexcusemeformypoortreat.”Asaguest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatbypraisingthefood.
Whileeating,theelderswillusechopsticksto_____17_____foodforguestsasatraditionandaskthemtoeat_____18_____.Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily.Butnowadays,theyoungerpeopledothetraditionalwayless.
Afterdinner,teaandfruitareusuallyserved.Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemtostay.Theydon’thavetotakeit______19______andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat.Findingtherighttimetoleave_____20_____thesituation.
11.A.itB.themC.that
12.A.necessaryB.carefulC.comfortable
13.A.tooB.alsoC.either
14.A.plansB.decisionsC.preparations
15.A.enjoyingB.cookingC.washing
16.A.ButB.AlthoughC.Because
17.A.cutupB.eatupC.pickup
18.A.moreB.lessC.many
19.A.completelyB.seriouslyC.probably
20.A.worksoutB.stickstoC.dependson
III.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题,D篇为六选五补全短文。
做出正误判断,判断正(A)误(B)。
gardensensor
Doyouwanttohelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametime?
Thismachineknowswhenyourgrassneedswater.Itwatersyourgrass,andyoudon’thavetodoanything!
Savetime,savewater,andsavemoney!
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theinflatable(可充气的)chair
Youcantakethiswithyoutothebeachoronapicnic.Nomoreuncomfortabletowelsorblankets!
Itfillswithairinfiveminutes.Feellikeyouaresittinginyourownlivingroominthegreatoutdoors!
Only$49.50.
soundbook
What’sapartywithoutmusic?
Indoorsoroutdoors,youcanhaveagoodtimewiththissmallitemonashelforinatree.Turnitdowntosetthemood,orturnituptostartthedancing!
Only$299.99.
monofins
What’sitliketoswimlikeafish?
Nowisyourchancetofindout!
Putbothfeetin,getinthewater,andfeelhowitistoflapinsteadofkick.Ifyoulovetobeinthewateranddivedeep,youneedthis!
Only$36
21.Thegardensensorhelpstheenvironmentanddoesyardworkatthesametime.
22.Ittakestheinflatablechairmorethanfiveminutestofillwithair.
23.Thesoundbookworksindoorsoroutdoors.
24.Apersonneedstwomonofins,oneforeachfoot.
25
Soundbookisthemostexpensiveofthefourproductswhiletheinflatablechairisthecheapest.
B
RupertIsaacsonwasborninAfrica,andgrewupinLondonandintheEnglishcountryside,wherehediscoveredhisloveofhorses.BecausehegrewuphearingsomanyfascinatingmemoriesaboutAfricafromhisparents,hewentthereandlivedwiththepeoplecalledTheBushmenoftheKalahariDesert.
Bytheyear2000,Rupertwasalreadyworkingasareporter,writingarticlesandguidebooksaboutAfricaandIndia.HemethiswifeKristininIndia.Today,theylivewiththeirson,Rowan,intheUS.ButRupertfacedthegreatestchallengeofhislifewhen,attheageoftwo,Rowanwasdiagnosed(诊断)withanillnessthatinfluencedhisabilitytocommunicatewithothers.
RupertdiscoveredthatspendingtimewithhorsesandridingthemwashelpingRowan.Butunluckily,theBushmenoftheKalaharidonothavehorses.SothefamilysetoutforMongolia,wherehorseshavebeenimportantforlong.RuperthaswrittenaboutthisjourneytohelphissoninhisbookHorseBoy,andhehasproducedadocumentaryofthesamename.Inthefilm,peoplehavethechancestoseethefamilytravellinginMongolia,ridinghorsesandmeetinghealers(治疗师)inordertohelpRowan.
BecauseworkingwithhorseshashelpedRowan,RupertsetupTheHorseBoyFoundationonhisfarminTexas.Itisaschoolthatteachespeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.Besideswritinganotherbook,TheLongRideHome,abouttravellingwithRowantoAfrica,AustraliaandArizonaintheUS,RuperthasalsoproducedthedocumentaryEndangerous,withRowanashost,aboutdangerousanimalsthatareendangered.RupertIsaacsonhasmanagedtodiscoverthesecretofturningonechallengeintomanyachievements.
26.WheredidRupertIsaacsondiscoverhisloveofhorses?
A.IntheEnglishcountryside.B.InIndia.
C.InAfrica.D.InMongolia.
27.WhenwasRowandiagnosedwiththeillnessmentionedinthepassage?
A.Intheyear2000.B.Attheageoftwo.
C.WhenhewasinMongolia.D.WhenhewasinLondon.
28.WhydidRupert’sfamilygotoMongolia?
Becausethere.
A.heworkedasareporterB.therewerenohorses
C.therewerelotsofhorsesD.hewantedtomeethiswife
29.WhatisthepurposeofTheHorseBoyFoundation?
A.Toproduceadocumentary.B.Tocommunicatewithothers.
C.Tolearnhowtoridehorses.D.Toteachpeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.
30.HowmanydocumentarieshasRupertproducedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
C
Windpowerisaverycleansourceofenergy.Thisishowwindpowerworks.Windmakeswindmillsspin(旋转).Whenthewindmillsspin,theymakeelectricity.Thenwecanusetheelectricity.Alotofpeoplethinkthatwindpowerisnew,butthat’snottrue.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveusedwindtosailboatsandmovewater.Westilldothosethingstoday,butthesedayswemostlyusewindpowertomakeelectricity.
Windpowerisaverypopularsourceofenergy.Mostpeoplethinkthatweshoulduseitmoreandmore.Firstofall,it’sclean.Windmillsdon’tpollutetheenvironmentatall.Second,wecanusewindpowerforever.Afterall,wewillalwayshavewind.Also,windpowerischeap,andit’sgettingevencheaper.
Alotofpeopledon’tunderstandwindpowerverywell.Theybelievethatthereareproblemswithwindpower,butmanyofthoseproblemsarenotreal.Forexample,somepeoplesaythatwindmillsaredangerousforbirds.Theyusedtobetrue,butitisn’ttrueanymore.Oldwindmillskilledbirdsbecausetheyspunveryfast.Newwindmillsspinslowly,andtheyaren’tdangerousforbirds.
However,therearerealproblemswithwindmills.Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplethinkwindmillsareveryugly.Thisisaproblemforpeople,becausewindmillsareofteninveryprettyareas.Also,winddoesn’tblowallthetime,sowecan’tusewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.
Windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Rightnow,morethan80countriesusewindpower.About2.5percentoftheworld’spowercomesfromthewind.Forsomecountries,thatnumberisalothigher.WindpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25percentofitselectricity.
31
WhyDON’Tnewwindmillskillbirds?
Because.
A.birdsdon’tflynearthemB.theyspinslowly
C.theyareshorterthanoldwindmillsD.newwindmillsdon’tspin
32.Whendidpeoplestartusingwindpower?
A.About25yearsago.B.About80yearsago.
C.About500yearsago.D.Over1,000yearsago.
33.,soweCAN’Tusewindpowerallthetime.
A.WindmillsbreakallthetimeB.Wecan’tusewindmillsatnight
C.WindmillsaretooexpensivetouseallthetimeD.Winddoesn’tblowallthetime
34
Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutwindpower?
A.Mostpeopledon’tlikeit.B.It’sgettingcheaper.
C.Denmarkdoesn’tuseit.D.It’sgettingmoreexpensive.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ExpensiveWindmillsB.CheapandCleanEnergy
C.PopularandCleanWindPowerD.DangerousBirds
D
Thereissomethingdifferentinthisweek’sblog.Let’slookatsomebirthdaycustomsaroundtheworld.
HarryBaker,Perth,Australia
It’smybirthdaynextWednesday.I’mgoingtobe10yearsold.___36___inmycountry.Mymom’sgoingtomakemeahugeplate