精品四川省成都实验中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语模拟试题一有答案Word下载.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.BuyacarB.DrawsomemoneyC.Pickuphergrandma
2.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuyforskiing?
A.GlovesB.SunglassesC.Ascarf
3.Whenisthemangoingtogetmarried?
A.OnJuly30thB.OnJune30thC.OnMay3rd.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestudioapartment?
A.Itisold.B.Itissmall.C.Itisexpensive.
5.Whydoesthemanhavemuchcoffee?
A.Heissleepy.B.Heisthirsty.C.Heisaddicted.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ateacher.B.Anouting.C.Aphoto.
7.WhatdoesthegirlsayaboutherEnglishteacher?
A.Shewearsglasses.B.Sheisnotstrict.C.Sheispopular.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemanto-do?
A.Teachhertousethephone.B.Helpherwithherwork.C.Lendherhisphone.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Co-workers.C.Salesmanandcustomer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howmuchistheadultticketforthephotographyexhibitionsonly?
A.£
10B.£
5C.£
6
11.WhereistheHillsideGallery?
A.OnGardeniaRoad.B.BesidetheTownSquare.C.OnFlowerStreet.
12.Howwillthewomangotothegallery?
A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredidthewomangetherinformationabout“smart”cars?
A.Fromamagazinearticle.B.FromaTVprogram.C.Fromanewspaperreport.
14.Whatisthepurposeofthevoiceon“smart”cars?
A.Towarndiedriverofdangers.B.Toexplaintrafficrules.C.Togivedirections.
15.Whatdoesthemanimplyabouthisbrother?
A.Heownsa“smart”car.
B.Hehasagoodsenseofdirection.
C.Hedoesn’tknowthewaytothewoman’shouse?
16.Whywasthemandelayedonhiswaytothewoman’shouse?
A.Heranoutofgas.B.Hegotlost.C.Hemetwithanaccident.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WheredidGandhi（甘地）studylaw?
A.InPorbandar.B.InBombay.C.InLondon.
18.WhatwasGandhi’sdreambefore1947?
A.LivinginSouthAfrica.
B.Becomingtheleaderofapoliticalparty.
C.GainingIndia’sindependence.
19.WhatcanwelearnaboutGandhi?
A.Heneverfollowedotherpoliticians’methodsinhisfight.
B.Heoncefoughtforblackpeople’srightsinSouthAfrica.
C.Hedidn’tfightforIndianpeople’srightsuntilreturningtoIndia.
20.WhatmakesGandhiremainaninspirationtopeople?
A.Hisdreamoffreedom.B.Hisstrongbeliefs.C.Hispoliticalpower.
【答案】1-5BBCBA6-10CCABC11-15ABACB16-20ACCAB
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Areyouafanofsocialmedia（媒体）？
Well，youmustknowthisnews:
Therearesomehotsocialmediadogswhoprobablyhavewaymorefollowersthanyou.Herearesomeofthem.
Boo
Boohasbeencalledthe“World’sCutestDog”andhasover17millionfansonthesocialnetworkingwebsiteFacebookalone.ThePomeranianhasappearedontheTVprogram“GoodMorningAmerica"
lotsoftimes.ThereareBootoys,Boonotebooksandotherthingsforsaleinstores.YoucanalsofindBooonsocialnetworkingwebsitesTwitterandInstagram.
Monty
Montyisadogwithalottosay,usuallythroughseveralmessagesonTwitterperday.Monty,ashepherddog,discusseshowhisownertreatshimbadlywiththingslikebaths,andnotesinterestingthingsheseesonwalksinthecountry（likedeadsheep）.Atjustunder4,000Twitterfollowers,heisn'
tthedogwiththelargestfollowing,butMontyisoneveryactivesocialmediadog.
SutterandColusa"
Lucy"
Brown
Thesedogsaren’tjustsocialmediadogs---theyareactually"
governmentofficials"
.ThedogsbelongtoCaliforniagovernorEdmundG.Brown,Jr.andhiswife.Sutter,aPembrokeWelshcorgi,isthe“firstdog”andLucy，a“borgie”isthe“deputy（代理）firstdog”ofCalifornia.LucyandSutterBrownhaveover16,000Facebookfans.
Tuna
Tunaisa“chiweenie”---amixbetweenaChihuahuaandaDachshund---whowasrescued（解救）afterhewasleftonthesideoftheroad.Hisnewmomnotonlyfellinlovewithhimanddecidedtokeephimforever,shealsoturnedthelittledogintoapopulardogonInstagram.Tunahas1.6millionInstagramfollowers.
21.Whichdogcanyouseeonanotebook?
A.BooB.Monty
C.SutterD.Tuna
22.InwhatwayareSutterandLucyspecial?
A.Theyarelovely.B.Theyareactive.
C.Theyaretreatedverybadly.D.Theyareconnectedtothegovernment.
23.WhatdoweknowaboutTuna’searlylife?
A.Itwassad.B.Itwashappy.
C.Itwasboring.D.Itwasinteresting.
【答案】21—23ADA
B
Itisgoodtogetintouchwithyourinnerchildfromtimetotime，andobviouslysomepeoplearewillingtopaybigmoneyforthechancetodosoinaproperenvironment．ABrooklyn-basedadultpreschoolischargingcustomersbetween$333and$999forthechancetoactlikeakidagain．
AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshow—and—tell，arts—and—craftssuchasfingerpaint，gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps．Themonth-longcoursealsohasclasspicturedaywheretheadultsareexpectedtohaveafieldtripandaparentday．
30-year-oldMichelleJoniLapidos，thebrainbehindtheadultpreschool，studiedchildhoodeducationandhasalwayswantedtobeapreschoolteacher．She’salwaysonthelookoutfornewwaystogetpeopleintouchwiththefreedomofchildhood．Afriendencouragedhertostartthemastermindcourseinstead．
AccordingtoCandice，herbloggerfriend，PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren．“Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool，”saidfounderMichelleJoni，“Peoplecomehereandgetintouchwiththeirinnerchild．It’smagical．Wearebringingourselvesbacktoanotherplace，anothertimewithourselveswhenwearemorebelievinginourselves，moreconfidentandreadytotakeontheworld．”
“Oneperson’sherebecausetheywanttolearnnottobesoserious．”Michellesaid．“Another'
sheretolearntobemoreconfident．”Sheexplainedthatmostoftheclasseswereplanned．However，Joniaddedthatwhiletheplannedactivitieswerefun，itwasoftenthespontaneous（自发的）momentsthatattractedstudents．“It’sthethingsyoudon’tplanfor，thesharingbetweenfriendsandlearningfromeachother．’’
24.WhatisthepurposeofPreschoolMastermind?
A.Togiveadultsachancetoreturntochildhood.
B.Tohelpparentsunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.
C.Toprovidepracticaltrainingcoursesforteachers.
D.Tointroducesomewaysofplayingwithchildren.
25.WhatismainlydiscussedaboutPreschoolMastermindinParagraph2?
A.Itscustomers.
B.Itsactivities.
C.Itsenvironment.
D.Itsschedule
26.AccordingtoCandice，peoplecometothisprogramto________.
A.enjoyfreedomofthinkingB.realizetheirchildhooddreams
C.discovertheirinnerabilitiesD.figureoutchildhoodpuzzles
27.WhatdoweknowaboutMichelleJoni?
A.Sheusedtobeapreschoolteacher.
B.Shelikestomakeplansinadvance.
C.ShefoundedPreschoolMastermind.
D.Shegainedconfidencebysharing.
【答案】24—27ABDC
C
Ifyouwatchwolves,it’shardtoescapetheconclusionthatperhapsnotwospeciesaremorealikebehaviorallythanwolvesandhumans.Livingaswedoinfamilies,wecaneasilyrecognizethesocialstructuresandstatussearchinwolfpacks.NowonderNativeAmericansrecognizedinwolvesasibling（兄弟姐妹）spirit.Andnowonderhumanmalesoftenfacepressuretomeasureupasalphamales—to“wolfup,”asitwere.Thetermalphamaleindicatesamanwhoateverymomentshowsthathe’sincontrolinthehomeandwhocanbecomeaggressive（好斗的）.
Thisalphamalestereotypecomesfromamisunderstandingoftherealthing.Byobservingwolvesinfree-livingpacksinYellowstoneNationalPark,I’veseenthattheleadershipofthealphamaleisnotforced,andnotaggressivetothoseonhisteam.“Themaincharacteristicofanalphamalewolf,”theexperiencedwolfresearcherRickMcIntyretoldmeaswewerewatchinggraywolves,“isaquietconfidence.Youknowwhatyouneedtodo;
youknowwhat’sbestforyourpack.Youleadbyexample.You’reverycomfortablewiththat.Youhaveacalmingeffect.”
Thepointis,alphamalesarenotaggressive.Theydon’tneedtobe.“Thinkofanemotionallysecuremanoragreatchampion.Whateverheneededtoproveisalreadyproven,”hesaid.
Thereisanevolutionarylogictoit.“Imaginetwowolfpacks,ortwohumangroups,”McIntyresaid.“Whichismorelikelytosurviveandreproduce:
theonewhosemembersaremorecooperative,moresharing,lessviolent（暴力的）withoneanother,orthegroupwhosemembersarebeatingeachotherupandcompetingwithoneanother?
”
Thus,analphamalemaybeamajorplayerinasuccessfulhunt,butafterthetakedownoftheprey（猎物）,hemaystepawayandsleepuntilhispackhaseatenandisfull.
McIntyrehasspent20
yearswatchingandstudyingwolvesinYellowstonefortheNationalParkService.Herisesearly,usesradiotelemetry（遥感勘测）tolocateapackthrougharadio-collaredpackmember,thenheadsoutwithhisspottingscope（观测镜）toobservetheanimals,keepingcarefulnotesoftheiractivities.
Inallthattime,hehasrarelyseenanalphamaleactaggressivelytowardthepack’s
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