浙江省温州市中考英语试题 附答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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howmuch多少（修饰不可数名词），多少钱；
howmany多少（修饰可数名词）。
根据答语每周一次，故选B。
【2011温州】3.Afterpracticingforseveralmonths，Icanswimmuch__now.
A.slowerB.slowestC.fasterD.fastest
C
【解析】形容词比较级的用法根据句意“经过几个月的训练，我现在游得快多了”，比较级前可用much,alittle,even等词修饰。
【2011温州】4.---WhereisGrace?
---She__intheyard.
A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.wasreading
【解析】考查时态。
由问句句意“Grace在哪里？
”可知“她正在院子里读书”。
应用现在进行时。
【2011温州】5.Iamtiredafterthelongwalk.Iwanttohavea__.
A.talkB.lookC.partyD.rest
D
【解析】词义辨析haveatalk“谈话”havealook“看一看”，haveaparty“举行聚会”havearest“休息”。
根据句意“长时间走路以后我很累。
”可推测“我想休息一下”。
【2011温州】6.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheNBAbasketballmatchlastnight?
--Itwas__，Ireallyenjoyedit.
A.boringB.wonderfulC.strangeD.terrible
【解析】词义辨析boring“无聊的”；
wonderful“精彩的”；
strange“奇怪的”terrible“糟糕的，可怕的”。
根据后句“我真的很喜欢”，应推测前句为“它（NBA篮球比赛）很精彩”。
【2011温州】7.—Dad，canIgotothemoviestonight?
--Sure，butyou__comebackhomebefore9o’clock.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.might
【解析】情态动词的用法can“能”；
must“必须，一定”；
may“可能”；
might“能，可能，也许”。
根据句意“爸爸，我今晚能去看电影吗？
”“当然可以，但你必须在九点之前回家”。
【2011温州】8.Wehaveto__ourselveswhenweareawayfromhome.
A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter
【解析】词语辨析lookat看；
lookfor寻找；
lookup向上看，查阅；
lookafter照料，照看。
句意“当我们离开家的时候我们必须照顾好自己。
”
【2011温州】9.—Jack，couldyoutellme__?
--Sure.InthepostofficeonGreenRoad.
A.whereyouboughtthestampsB.wheredidyoubuythestamps
C.whenyouboughtthestampsD.whendidyoubuythestamps
【解析】宾语从句宾语从句应用陈述语气，排除B和D。
根据答语“InthepostofficeonGreenRoad”,可知问句提问的是地点。
故选A。
【2011温州】10.—I’mgoingtoHainanonvacationnextweek.
--__.
A.HaveagoodtimeB.NotatallC.ThankyouD.Ihavenoidea
【解析】交际用语Haveagoodtime玩得高兴，过得愉快；
Notatall不用谢；
Thankyou谢谢；
Ihavenoidea我不知道。
根据上文“我打算下星期去海南度假”，故应为“祝你玩得高兴”。
【2011温州】二、完形填空（本题有15小题
，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Itsnowedagain.MyseventhChristmaswasroundthecorner.IdreamedofgettingthepresentfromFatherChristmasuntilmyeldersisterdroppedthebomb.“ThereisnoFatherChristmas.”
Irantomygrandmother’shouse,forshealwaystoldthetruth.Grandmotherwasathome.Itold_11_everything.“NoFatherChristmas?
”shewasalittle_12_.“Don’tbeliveit.Putonyourcoat,andlet’sgo.”
“Go?
Where，Grandma?
”Iasked.
“Kerby’sStore.”
Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors.Grandmahandedmethedollarsandsaid.“Takethe_13_andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I’llwaitforyouinthecar.”ThensheturnedandwalkedoutoftheKerby’s.
ForafewsecondsIjuststoodthere，holdingthemoney，wondering_14_tobuy，andwhotobuyitfor.
Ithoughtof_15_Iknewmyfamily，myfriends，myneighbours…IsuddenlythoughtofBobbieDecbar，a_16_withbadbreathandmessyhair.Hesatrightbehindme_17_Mrs.Polack’sclass.
Bobbie_18_wenttoanypartyduringthewinter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthat
hehadacough,_19_weallknewthathedidn’thaveacough,andhedidn’thaveacoat.IdecidedtobuyBobbiearedwarmcoat_20_hewouldlike.
Thatevening,grandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandribbons,and_21_“ToBobbie.FromFatherChristmas”onit.GrandmatoldmeFatherChristmasneverletpeopleknowthathe_22_them.ThenshedrovemeovertoBobbie’shome,tellingthatIwashelpingFatherChristmas_23_thepresents.
Grandmaparkedthecaralongthestreet.andwehidbehindthetreesnearBobbie’shome.ThenGrandmasaidtome.“Allright,FatherChristmasgetgoing.”
Itookadeepbreath，rushedtohisfrontdoor，putthepresentdown_24_thedoor，rangthedoorbellandflewbacktothesafetyofthe_25_andGrandma.Wewaitedbreathlesslyinthedarkforthefrontdoortoopen.F
inallyitdidandtherestoodBobbie.
Thatnight,IrealizedthatFatherChristmasw
asaliveandwell.andwewereonhisteam.
11.A.himB.herC.themD.you
12.A.angryB.happyC.tiredD.afraid
13.A.bookB.coatC.presentD.money
14.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how
15.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody
16.A.girlB.boyC.manD.woman
17.A.forB.onC.inD.with
18.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never
19.A.soB.ifC.butD.and
20.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.why
21.A.readB.sayC.writeD.spell
22.A.helpedB.belivedC.taughtD.made
23.A.giveupB.giveawayC.putupD.putoff
24.A.onB.behindC.outsideD.over
25.A.shopB.carsC.doorD.trees
【主旨大意】文章介绍了有关圣诞老人和圣诞礼物的故事，它告诉我们只要助人为乐、与人为善，每个人都是受人喜爱的圣诞老人。
11.B人称代词的考察，根据上文跑回奶奶家，应用人称代词宾格her。
12.A根据奶奶说的“没有圣诞老人？
不要相信”。
应为“奶奶有点生气”。
13.D根据上文“奶奶交给我10美元”及下文“买一些有人需要的东西”可知拿的是钱。
14.A句意理解“那之前我站在哪里几秒钟，考虑着没什么东西，给谁买。
15.A不定代词的考察句意为“我想了我所认识的每个人，我的家人，我的朋友，我的邻居”。
everybody“每个人”，nobody“没有人；
”somebody“某人”anybody一般用于否定句、疑问句表示“任何人”。
16.B根据下文“Hismoth
eralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacoug”可知BobbieDecbar是个男孩。
17.C介词的考察“在……班里”，应用介词in.
18.D根据下文“他妈妈总是给他写假条”，“Bobbis应是家里比较贫穷，没有外套。
”所以应是“几乎不参加聚会。
19.C连词的考察此处应为转折
关系
20.B定语从句关系代词的考察先行词aredwarmcoat是物，在定语从句中做宾语，应用that.
21.C此处应为在纸条上写道。
22.A句意理解，“奶奶告诉我圣诞老人从来不想让人知道是他帮助了他们。
23.B短语辨析giveup放弃；
giveaway分发；
putup悬挂，张贴；
putoff推迟延期。
此句应为“我正在帮助圣诞老人挂礼物。
24.C应为把礼物放在门外
25.D根据上文“奶奶把车停在街上，我们藏在Bobbie家附近的树后。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【2011温州】
（选择型）A
CanberraisthecapitalofAustralia.Itisamodernandlivelycitywithapopulationofover345.000.
History
CanberraistheeighthlargestcityinAustralia.Itis238kmfromSydneyand507kmfromMelbournewasoncethecapitalofAustualia.Sydneypeoplealsowishedtomaketheircitythecapital.Itwasdifficultforthegovernmenttomakethedecision.Thenin1911,thegov
ernmentchoseaplacetobuildthenewcapital.ItwasbetweenSydneyandMelbourne，thetwolargestcities.In1927，thecitywassetup.ItbecamethecapitalandwasnamedCanberra.“Canberra”means“aplaceforfriendstogettogether.”
Cuture
Canberraisabeautifulcitywithtreesandflowerseverywhere.There’saFlowerFestivalinSeptembereachyear.Peoplecanenjoyallkindsofbeautifulflowersandwelcomethespringtoarrive.Aman-madelike-lake.BerteyGriffinisinthecenterofthecity.It’sabout25kmlong.Peopleliketoridebikes、walkorrunaroundthelake.InCanberra，there’remanyfamousuniversitiesliketheAustralianNationalUniversityandtheUniversityofCanberra.TheNationalLibraryandtheNationalMeseumof
Australiaarealsofamousplacesthatpeopleliketovisit.
26.HowfarisCanberrafromSydney?
A.25kmB.238kmC.345kmD.507km
27.Theword“Canberra”means__.
A.thelargestcityB.abeautifulman—madelake
C.theoldcapitalcityD.aplaceforfriendstogettogether
28.CanberraFlowerFestivalisafestival__.
A.ridelakesB.visitUniversities
C.welcomethespringD.walkaroundthelake
【主旨大意】文章介绍了澳大利亚首都堪培拉的历史与文化
26.B细节理解题由“CanberraistheeighthlargestcityinAustralia.Itis238kmfromSydney”“堪培拉是澳大利亚第八大城市，离悉尼238千米”可知。
27.D细节理解题由““Canberra”means“aplaceforfriendstogettogether.”
”可知。
28.C细节理解题由“There’saFlowerFestivalinSeptembereachyear.Peoplecanenjoyallkindsofbeautifulflowersandwelcomethespringtoarrive”“每年的九月有一个花节，人们可以欣赏各种各样漂亮的花并欢迎春天的到来。
（选择型）B
Thereareabout80.000.000minesunderthegroundinmorethan60countries.Itisdifficultanddangeroustoclearthesemines.About50peopleincludingmanychildrenwerekilledorhurteachday.In2003，APOPO，aDuchresearchcompanythattrainstheanimals,cameupwiththeideaofusingratstosearchforthemines.
TheanimaltrainersfoundthatakindofratsfromAfricawerecleverandhadasharpsenseofsmell.Theratswereabout75cmlongandweightedabout1.35kg.lightenoughtorunacrossaminefieldwithoutsettingoffthemines.
InJanuary2004，theAPOPOstartecthispreject.First,thetrainersletthe4-week-oldbabyratsgetfamilierwithhumans.Afewweekslater，theratswerenolongerafraidofpeopleandthethingsaroundthem.Thentheyweretrainedtoconnectaclicksoundwithfood.Aftertheratshadlearnedthat,thetrainersthentaughtthemtotellthedifferentbetweenthesmellofminesandothersmells.Whentheratscoulddoit，theclickwassoundedandtheyweregivenabitofbananas.Themethodwascalledclickertraining.“Thetrainingisn’teasy.”saidthetrainerAdulishMebomvu.“Youhavetobepatient.SometimesIgetangry,butthenagain.Itellmyselftheseareanimals.”
Afterninemonths’training,theratsweretakento4minefield.Theyranacrosstheminefield,stopped,satandsearchedthegroundtotellthedeminersthattheysmeltoutamine.Thentheminewascleared.Ithad
takentwodeminersadaytocleara200m2minefield.Butwiththehelpoftworatstheycouldfinishitintwohours.
Theratsandthedeminerssavedthousandsoflives.“Theratsdidthisjobmuchbetterthanweexpected.Sofartheyhavehelpdetomakealmost2.000.000m2oflandsafe.Theyareheroes.”saidBartWoetjcds.theheadoftheAPOPO.
29.TheAPOPOtrainedtheratstosearchfor__.
A.childrenB.animalsC.mineaD.bananas
30.Whiletrainingtherats,thetrainershavetobe__.
A.patientB.cleverC.braveD.serious
31.Howlongdidthetraininglast?
A.TwohoursB.OnedayC.FourweeksD.Ninemonth
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEacorrdingtothepassage?
A.Eachdayabout200peoplewerekilledorhurtbym
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