新课标版学年高一英语上册期中试题.docx
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新课标版学年高一英语上册期中试题
2018-2019学年度上学期(期中)考试
高一英语试题【新课标】
第I卷(三部分共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tplantomove.
B.He’slookingforanapartment.
C.Hewillmovetothedormitory(宿舍).
2.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Hedoesn’tlikebasketball.
B.Helikesfootball.
C.Hewillbebusythisafternoon.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanrefusedtheman’sapology.
B.Themanhurtthewoman’sfeelings.
C.Themanforgotthewholework.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Policewomanandthief.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inasupermarket.B.Inthepublichouse.C.Inahotel.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Whereisthemanprobablyfrom?
A.Japan.B.America.C.England.
7.Whatdoestheman’sfrienddo?
A.She’sadoctor.B.She’sanurse.C.She’sateacher.
听第7段材料,回答8,9,10题。
8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.
9.Whatdidthewomanbuylastweek?
A.Apairofgreenshoes.B.Anewsofa.C.Agreendress.
10.Whatcoloristhespeakers’oldsofa?
A.Lightblue.B.Brown.C.Yellow.
听第8段材料,回答第11,12,13题。
11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisverysick.B.Hehasalotofstress.C.Hesleepswell.
12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Trytorelax.B.Eatmorevegetables.C.Findthereason.
13.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Attheman’shome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atschool.
听第9段材料,回答第14,15,16题。
14.Whywasthemanlateforwork?
A.Hegotuplate.B.Hedidn’tcatchthebus.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.
15.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Startingoffearlier.B.Takingbuses.C.Joiningacarpool.
16.Howdoesthewomanknowsomuchaboutthecarpool?
A.Sheworksinit.B.Shehasjoinedacarpool.C.Shehasreadaboutitinthepaper.
听第10段材料,回答第17,18,19,20题。
17.WhereisNewcastle?
A.OntheriverTyne.B.OntheThames.C.InthenorthofEngland.
18.HowmanybridgesarethereinNewcastlenow?
A.One.B.Five.C.Ten.
19.What’sthemainindustryofNewcastlenow?
A.Shipbuilding.B.Coal-mining.C.ChemicalandSoapindustries.
20.WhydoesthemanoftenreturntoNewcastlenow?
A.Becauseofthespecialname.
B.Becauseofthebigshoppingcenter.
C.Becauseofthewildandnicecountryside.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Howdoyougetamantodohisshareofthehousework?
Ifyouarelikemostwomen,you’vefacedthisquestionthehardway.
Amanwillenjoyaclean,orderlyhouse,butheusuallywon’tmaketheefforttocleanororganizeit.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatawomanhastodoallthehousework;shemayhavetomanagemanyofthehouseholdduties,andrequestherpartner’sparticipation(参与).Awomancanoftensaythatmenandwomenshouldtakeequalresponsibilityforhousework.
Veryfewmenareraisedtobefullyresponsibleforhousework,andmanymenlookonhouseworkaswomen’swork.Ontheotherhand,mostmenwillreadilyworkaroundtheyard,makerepairsandcompleteprojectsonweekendsorevenings,andit’simportantthatyougiveyourmanappreciationforthosethings,too.Mostmenwilltakeonalittleextrahouseworkaroundthehouseifaskedpolitely.Theyareevenmorelikelytodohouseworkiftheycanchoosewhattheywanttodo,anddoitwithoutbeingmonitored(监督).
Here’sthekey:
menwanttofeelthattheyaredoinghouseworkeitherbecausetheywanttodoatask,orbecausetheysimplywanttopleasetheirwomen.Menaremuchlesslikelytotakeonhouseholdtaskstheyconsideruninterestingandunimportant.Inaword,menarelikelytodoahouseholdtaskjustforthegoodofthehouse.
21.Thepassageismainlyabout______________.
A.howtogetmentotakeonsomehousework
B.howtogetmentoservetheirfamilies
C.howtopraisemen’shousework
D.howtomakemendoallthehousework
22.Accordingtothepassage,aman______________.
A.iswillingtodoanyhousework
B.likestobetoldtodohousework
C.istaughttoberesponsibleforhouseworkfromchildhood
D.likesacleanhousebutdoesn’tmakeeffortstocleanit
23.Inordertogetmentodosomehousework,womenshouldoften_____.
A.orderthemtodotheirshare
B.askthemtodosomehouseworkpolitely
C.blamemen’slaziness
D.monitormen’swork
24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwouldahusbandmostprobablyliketodo?
A.Washthedishes. B.Dosomesewing.
C.Painttheroof. D.Askhiswifetoworkontheyard.
B
WHATcanhelpyoumakeafortuneinthefuture?
Graduatingfromatopuniversitymightnotbeenough.AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofEssexinBritainhasshownthatthemorefriendsyouhaveinschool,themoremoneyyou’llearnlater.
Theideathatpopularitycouldhaveaseriousinfluenceonone’searningpotentialshouldn’tcomeastoomuchofasurprise.Theresearchersnotedthatifyouwanttogetaheadinlife,socialskillsandnetworkingareeasilyaspowerfulastalentandhardwork.
“Ifapersonhaslotsoffriends,itmeansthatheorshehastheabilitytogoalongwithothersinallkindsofdifferentsituations,”saidXuYanchun,17,fromNantouHighSchoolinShenzhen,whototallyagreedwiththerecentfinding.“Also,friendsalwayshelpeachother.”Theynotonlycreatewidersocialcirclesforyoubutliftyourmoodwhenyouareoccasionallyinlowspirits,”saidXu.Shebelievedthatallthishelpsyou“earnahighersalary”.
Maybethat’swhysomepeoplethinktheyoungergenerationsareintheageofFriendaholism(交友狂症)?
AwomanevencomplainedthatthenetworkingwebsiteFacebook’s5,000-friendlimitwastoolowforherlargereserve(储备)ofsocialcontacts.
Butwhatdoesafriendmean?
Shouldfriendsberegardedasaformofmoney?
“Callmeuncool,butIthinkofafriendasanactualpersonwithwhomIhaveanactualhistoryandwhomIenjoyactuallyseeing.Itseems,however,thatthisisnolongerthemeaningofafriend,”saidMeghanDaum,whoworkswiththeLosAngelesTimesintheUS.
DaumdislikestheideathatquantitytrumpsqualityintheageofFriendaholism.Shethoughttheideaoffriendship,atleastamongthegrowingpopulationofInternetsocialnetworkers,wastogetasmanyofnot-really-friendsaspossible.Forexample,afriendmightbesomeoneyoumightknowpersonallyorsomeonewhocouldjustaseasilybethefriendofafriendofsomeotherFacebookfriendyoudon’tactuallyknow.Althoughsheagreedthatsocialtiesgrease(润滑)thewheelsoflife,shealsowarned,“Toobadonethingmoneycan’tbuyisarealfriend.”
25.WhatcanfriendsdointheeyesofXuYanchun?
A.Theycanhelpyouwithyourschoolwork.
B.Theyteachyouhowtomakemoremoney.
C.Theyhelpyoutogetridofsadnessandcheerup.
D.Theyintroducetheirfriendstoyou.
26.Whatwillbeneededifyouaretoachievesuccessaccordingtotheresearchers?
A.Socialskills,friends,goodmoodandfortune.
B.Socialskills,networking,talentandhardwork.
C.Socialskills,networking,potentialandfortune.
D.Socialskills,talent,hardworkandFacebook.
27.WelearnthatMeghanDaum’sattitudetowardsfriendsissomewhat________.
A.up-to-dateB.optimisticC.puzzledD.traditional
28.Whatdoestheword“trumps”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Bebetterthan.B.Beequalto.C.Beworsethan.D.Besimilarto.
C
Iwastalkingwithaclient(客户)whowascompletelyburnedoutonherworkandlifeandthenreadyforajobchange.Shesaid,“IjustwishIhadmeaningfulwork.Idon’tfeellikeI’mmakingadifference.I’mjustwastingmylife.”ThesearethewordsIhearmostoftenfromclients.Allofuswanttofeellikewearemakingadifferenceandourworkmeanssomething.Theproblemcomesindefining(定义)“meaningfulwork”.Whatisit?
Forsomepeoplemeaningfulworkmightbehelpingothersorganizetheiroffice.Forothersitmaymeanmakingamilliondollars.
Whatreallymattersishowyouseeit.Whatismeaningfulworktoyou?
Takeoutapieceofpaperandanswerthesequestions.Howdoyoudefinemeaningfulwork?
Whendoyoufeellikeyouarereallymakingadifference?
Whatworkhaveyoudonesofarthatfeelsthemostmeaningful?
Writedownwhatevercomestoyourmind.
Itisveryeasytostartjudgingyourselfasbeingselfish.Stop!
Allowyourselftobehonest.ThefactiswhenPicassopainted,hewasdoingitbecausehelikedtopaint.Hewasnotthinking,“Oh,Ihopethisbringsjoytoothers’lives.”Hepaintedbecausehewantedto.WhenBeethovencomposed,hediditbecausehelovedmusic.Evenscientistssearchingforacureforcancerarecompletelyinvolvedintheirworkjustbecauseitfascinatesthem.
Itiseasytodownplaytheimportanceofworkthatfeelsmeaningful.IrememberTonyRobbinstoldastoryoftalkingwiththeownerofamajorcompany.ThemansaidtoTony,“IwishIcoulddowhatyoudobecauseitmakessuchadifferenceinpeople’slives.”Tonysaid,“You’vegottobekidding!
Lookatwhatadifferenceyoumake.Youprovidework,healthinsuranceandsecurityforthousandsofpeople!
Don’tunderestimate(低估)thevalueyouprovide.”
Takealookatwhatyouhavewrittenaboutmeaningfulwork.Howdoyouwishtocontributetothisworld?
Whateveryouchoose,rememberthatthegreatestgiftyoucangiveistofindworkthatmakesyoufeelfulfilledandjo