园林景观设计专业常用英语词汇Word格式文档下载.docx

园林景观设计专业常用英语词汇Word格式文档下载.docx

《园林景观设计专业常用英语词汇Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《园林景观设计专业常用英语词汇Word格式文档下载.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

2.0020绿化 

greening,planting

2.0021环境绿化 

environmentalgreening

2.0022绿地面积 

greenarea

2.0023绿地率 

ratioofgreenspace

2.0024城市绿化覆盖率urbangreencoverage

2.0025工厂绿化 

factorygreening,factorygarden-ing

2.0026街道绿化 

streetgreening,streetplanting

2.0027车行道绿化drivewaygreening

2.0028分车带绿化dividingstripegreening

2.0029人行道绿化sidewalkgreening

2.0030群众绿化 

massplantingmovement

2.0031郊区绿化 

suburbangreening

2.0032公路绿化 

highwaygreening

2.0033铁路绿化 

railwaygreening,railwayplanting

2.0034堤岸种植 

bankplanting

2.0035阳台绿化 

balconygreening

2.0036窗台绿化 

window-sillgreening

2.0037屋顶绿化 

roofgreening

2.0038垂直绿化 

verticalgreening

2.0039攀缘绿化 

climbergreening

2.0040桥头绿化 

bridgeheadgreening

2.0041花园 

garden

2.0042专类花园 

specifiedflowergarden

2.0043花园村 

gardenvillage 

2.0044园林城市 

landscapegardencity

2.0045蔷薇园 

rosegarden

2.0046松柏园 

conifergarden

2.0047球根园 

bulbgarden

2.0048宿根园 

perennialgarden

2.0049假山园 

rockgarden,Chineserockery

2.0050狩猎场 

huntingground

2.0051街心花园 

streetcrossingcentergarden

2.0052小游园 

pettystreetgarden

2.0053水景园 

watergarden

2.0054铺地园 

pavedgarden

2.0055野趣园 

wildplantsbotanicalgarden

2.0056野生植物园wildplantsgarden

2.0057乡趣园 

rusticgarden

2.0058盆景园 

penjinggarden,miniatureland-scape

2.0059动物园 

zoo,zoologicalgarden

2.0060墓园 

cemeterygarden

2.0061沼泽园 

bogandmarshgarden

2.0062水生植物园aquaticplantsgarden

2.0063学校园 

schoolgarden

2.0064室内花园 

indoorgarden

2.0065芳香花园 

fragrantgarden

2.0066盲人花园 

gardenfortheblind

2.0067公园 

park,publicpark

2.0068城市公园 

citypark,urbanpark

2.0069区公园 

regionalpark

2.0070儿童公园 

childrenpark

2.0071体育公园 

sportspark

2.0072森林公园 

forestpark

2.0073纪念公园 

memorialpark

2.0074烈士纪念公园martyrmemorialpark

2.0075综合公园 

comprehensivepark

2.0076文化公园 

culturalpark

2.0077文化休憩公园culturalandrecreationpark

2.0078中央公园 

centralpark

2.0079天然公园 

naturalpark

2.0080海滨公园 

seasidepark,seabeachpark

2.0081古迹公园 

historicsitepark

2.0082河滨公园 

riversidepark

2.0083湖滨公园 

lakesidepark

2.0084路边公园 

roadsidepark,streetpark

2.0085娱乐公园 

amusementpark

2.0086雕塑公园 

sculpturepark

2.0087休憩公园 

recreationpark

2.0088疗养公园 

sanatoriumpark

2.0089国家公园 

nationalpark

2.0090邻里公园 

neighborhoodpark

2.0091特种公园 

specialpark

2.0092植物园 

botanicalgarden

2.0093植物公园 

abeledplantspark

2.0094高山植物园 

alpinegarden

2.0095热带植物园 

tropicalplantsgarden

2.0096药用植物园 

medicalplantsgarden,herbgarden

2.0097绿地 

greenspace

2.0098公共绿地 

publicgreenspace

2.0099单位绿地 

unitgreenarea

2.0100城市绿地 

urbangreenspace

2.0101街道广场绿地streetandsquaregreenarea

2.0102居住区绿地residentialquartergreenarea

2.0103防护绿地 

greenareaforenvironmentalprotection

2.0104郊区绿地 

suburbangreenspace

2.0105街坊绿地 

residentialblockgreenbelt

2.0106附属绿地 

attachedgreenspace

2.0107生产绿地 

productiveplantationarea

2.0108苗圃 

nursery

2.0109风景 

landscape,scenery

2.0110自然景观 

naturallandscape

2.0111人文景观 

humanlandscape,sceneryofhumanities

2.0112草原景观 

prairielandscape

2.0113山岳景观 

mountainlandscape,alpinelandscape

2.0114地理景观 

geographicallandscape

2.0115湖泊景观 

lakeview

2.0116郊区景观 

suburbanlandscape

2.0117地质景观 

geologicallandscape

2.0118喀斯特景观karstlandscape

2.0119植物景观 

plantslandscape,floralandscape

02.2 

园林史　　

02.2.1 

中国园林史　　

2.0120中国古典园林classicalChinesegarden

2.0121中国传统园林traditionalChinesegarden

2.0122中国古代园林ancientChinesegarden

2.0123中国山水园 

Chinesemountainandwatergarden

2.0124帝王宫苑 

imperialpalacegarden

2.0125皇家园林 

royalgarden

2.0126私家园林 

privategarden

2.0127江南园林 

gardenontheYangtzeDelta

02.2.2 

西方园林史　　

2.0128西方古典园林westernclassicalgarden

2.0129英国式园林 

Englishstylegarden

2.0130中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinesestylegarden

2.0131意大利式园林Italianstylegarden

2.0132西班牙式园林Spanishstylegarden

2.0133法兰西式园林Frenchstylegarden

2.0134勒诺特尔式园林LeNotre'

sstylegarden

2.0135文艺复兴庄园Renaissancestylevilla

2.0136洛可可式园林Rococostylegarden

2.0137巴洛克式园林Baroquestylegarden

2.0138庄园 

manor,villagarden

2.0139廊柱园 

peristylegarden,patio

2.0140绿廊 

xystus

2.0141迷阵 

maze,labyrinth

02.2.3 

典型中西园林　　

2.0142灵囿 

LingYouHuntingGarden

2.0143灵沼 

LingZhaoWaterGarden

2.0144灵台 

LingTaiPlatformGarden

2.0145阿房宫 

E-PangPalace

2.0146上林苑 

Shang-LinYuan

2.0147未央宫 

Wei-YangPalace

2.0148洛阳宫 

LuoyangPalace

2.0149华清官 

Hua-QingPalace

2.0150艮岳 

GenYueImperialGarden

2.0151圆明园 

Yuan-MingYuanImperialGarden

2.0152颐和园 

Yi-HeYuanImperialGarden,SummerPalace

2.0153承德避暑山庄ChengdeImperialSummerResort

2.0154苏州园林 

Suzhoutraditionalgarden

2.0155悬园 

HangingGarden

2.0156英国皇家植物园RoyalBotanicalGarden,Kewgarden

2.0157凡尔赛宫苑VersaillesPalacePark

2.0158枫丹白露宫园FontainebleauPalaceGarden

02.3 

园林艺术　　

2.0159景 

view,scenery,feature

2.0160远景 

distantview

2.0161近景 

nearbyview

2.0162障景 

obstructivescenery,blockingview

2.0163借景 

borrowedscenery,viewborrowing

2.0164对景 

oppositescenery,viewinoppositeplace

2.0165缩景 

miniaturescenery,abbreviatedscenery

2.0166漏景 

leakingthroughscenery

2.0167框景 

enframedscenery

2.0168尾景 

terminalfeature

2.0169主景 

mainfeature

2.0170副景 

secondaryfeature

2.0171配景 

objectiveview

2.0172夹景 

vistaline,vista

2.0173前景 

frontview

2.0174背景 

background

2.0175景序 

orderofsceneries

2.0176景点 

featurespot,viewspot

2.0177仰视景观 

upwardlandscape

2.0178俯视景观 

downwardlandscape

2.0179季相景观 

seasonalphenomena

2.0180气象景观 

meteorologicaldiversityscenery

2.0181视野 

visualfield

2.0182秋色fall 

color,autumncolor

2.0183园林空间 

gardenspace

2.0184开敞空间 

wideopenspace,widespace

2.0185封闭空间 

enclosurespace

2.0186意境 

artisticconception,poeticimagery

2.0187苍古 

antiquity

2.0188空灵 

spaciousness,airiness

2.0189动观 

in-motionviewing

2.0190静观 

in-positionviewing

2.0191视错觉 

visualillusion

2.0192园林艺术布局artisticlayoutofgarden

2.0193对称平衡 

symmetricalbalance

2.0194不对称平衡asymmetricalbalance

2.0195左右对称 

bilateralsymmetry

2.0196辐射对称 

radialsymmetry

2.0197透景线 

perspectiveline

2.0198轴线 

axis,axialline

2.0199主轴 

mainaxis

2.0200副轴 

auxiliaryaxis

2.0201暗轴 

hiddenaxis,invisibleaxis

2.0202树冠线 

skyline

2.0203园林色彩艺术artofgardencolors

2.0204单色谐调 

monochromaticharmony

2.0205复色谐调 

compoundchromaticharmony

2.0206对比色突出contrastcolorsaccent

2.0207近似色谐调approximatecolorsharmony

2.0208暖色 

warmcolor

2.0209冷色 

coolcolor

2.0210色感 

colorsense

2.0211城市绿地系统规划urbangreenspacesystemplanning

2.0212绿地系统 

greenspacesystem

2.0213公共绿地定额publicgreenspacequota

2.0214公共绿地指标publicgreenspacenorm

2.0215绿地布局 

greenspacelayout

2.0216吸引圈 

attractivecircle

2.0217吸引距离 

attractivedistance

2.0218有效半径 

effectiveradius

2.0219绿地资源 

greenspaceresource

2.0220绿地效果 

greenspaceeffect

2.0221绿地规划程序planningprocedureofthegreenspace

2.0222空间规划 

spaceplanning

2.0223形象规划 

imageplan

2.0224实施规划 

implementaryplan

2.0225必要生活空间necessarylivingspace

2.0226余暇生活空间leisuretimelivingspace

2.0227利用频度 

usagefrequency

2.0228树种规划 

planningoftreesandshrubs

2.0229绿地类型 

typeofgreenspace

2.0230环状绿型 

annulargreenspace

2.0231块状绿地 

greenplot

2.0232点状绿地 

greenspot

2.0233放射状绿地radiategreenspace

2.0234楔状绿地 

wedge-shapedgreenspace

2.0235缓冲绿地 

buffergreenspace

2.0236防音绿地 

noiseproofgreenspace

2.0237科学景观论scientificlandscapetheory

2.0238园林保留地reservegarden

2.0239公园规划 

parkplanning

2.0240园林总体规划gardenmasterplanning

2.0241总平面规划siteplanning

2.0242园林分区 

gardenzoning

2.0243安静休息区tranquilrestarea

2.0244儿童活动区childrenplayingspace

2.0245儿童游戏场childrenplayground,playlot

2.0246体育运动区sportsactivitiesarea

2.0247野餐区 

picnicplace

2.0248散步区 

pedestrianspace

2.0249群众集会区massmeetingsquare

2.0250观赏植物区ornamentalplantsarea

2.0251观赏温室区displaygreenhousearea,displayconservatoryarea

2.0252草坪区 

lawnspace

2.0253绿荫区 

shadetreesection

2.0254历史古迹区historicalrelicsarea

2.0255青少年活动区youngstersactivitiesarea

2.0256诱鸟区 

birdsanctuaryarea

2.0257钓鱼区 

fishingcenter

2.0258野营区 

campsite

2.0259游人中心 

visitorscenter

2.0260服务中心 

servicecenter

2.0261探险游乐场adventureground

2.0262文化活动区culturalactivitiesarea

2.0263道路系统 

approachsystem,roadsystem

2.0264环形道路系统circularroadsystem

2.0265方格形道路系统latticedroadsystem

2.0266放射形道路系统radiateroadsystem

2.0267自然式道路系统informalroadsystem

2.0268规整式道路系统formalroadsystem

2.0269混合式道路系统mixedstyleroadsystem

2.0270园林规划图gardenplanningmap

2.0