河北省大名县一中学年高二英语上学期周测试题三2含答案 师生通用Word文件下载.docx

河北省大名县一中学年高二英语上学期周测试题三2含答案 师生通用Word文件下载.docx

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InMayof1890,heseemedmuchbetterandwenttoliveinAuvers-sur-OiseunderthewatchfuleyeofDrCachet.Twomonthslaterhewasdead,havingshothimself“forthegoodofall”．Duringhisbriefcareerhehadsoldonepainting.VanGogh'

sfinestworkswereproducedinlessthanthreeyears.Hisgreatfusion（融合）offormandcontentispowerful,dramaticandemotional,fortheartistwascompletelyabsorbedintheefforttoexplaineitherhisstruggleagainstmadnessorhiscomprehensionofthespiritualessence（精华）ofmanandnature.

1．BeforeVanGoghstartedtolearnart,________.

A．hecouldn'

tdohisworkwellB．hewasconfidentabouthimself

C．hedidagoodjobinabookstoreD．hewasoneofthesuccessfulartists

2．Theunderlinedword“undermined”inParagraph2means“________”．

A．harmed　B．improvedC．challengedD．punished

3．GauguinfinallydecidedtoleaveVanGoghprobablybecause________.

A．VanGoghdidn'

tlikeGauguinatall

B．somethingwaswrongwithVanGogh

C．GauguincutoffoneofVanGogh'

sears

D．Gauguinhatedtobeateacherattheschool

4．WhatcanwelearnfromVanGogh'

sworks?

A．Hisprideandkindness.B．Hiscrueltyandfailure.

C．Hishonestyandstrength.D．Hisstruggleandviewpoints.

B篇

SalvadorDali（1904-1989）wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.

ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.

TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities（无限）.＂Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:

amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,＂explainsthePompidouCentre.

Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration（合作）withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.

5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Optimistic.B.Productive.C.Generous.D.Traditional.

6.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?

A.Bypopularity.B.Byimportance.C.Bysizeandshape.D.Bytimeandsubject.

C篇

BenjaminWest,thefatherofAmericanpainting,showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbeforeavisitortoldhimheneededone.Inthosedays,abrushwasmadefromcamel’shair.Therewerenocamelsnearby.Benjamindecidedthatcathairwouldworkinstead.Hecutsomefurfromthefamilycattomakeabrush.

Thebrushdidnotlastlong.SoonBenjaminneededmorefur.Beforelong,thecatbegantolookragged（蓬乱）.Hisfathersaidthatthecatmustbesick.Benjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing.

Thecat’slotwasabouttoimprove.Thatyear,oneofBenjamin’scousins,Mr.Pennington,cametovisit.HewasimpressedwithBenjamin’sdrawings.Whenhewenthome,hesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushes.Healsosentsixengravings（版画）byanartist.ThesewerethefirstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.In1747,whenBenjaminwasnineyearsold,Mr.Penningtonreturnedforanothervisit.HewasamazedatwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift.HeaskedBenjamin’sparentsifhemighttaketheboytoPhiladelphiaforavisit.

Inthecity,Mr.PenningtongaveBenjaminmaterialsforcreatingoilpaintings.Theboybeganalandscapepainting.WilliamWilliams,awell-knownpainter,cametoseehimwork.WilliamswasimpressedwithBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingtotakehome.Thebookswerelonganddull.Benjamincouldreadonlyalittle,havingbeenapoorstudent.Buthelatersaid,＂Thosetwobooksweremycompanionsbyday,andundermypillowatnight.＂Whileitislikelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks,theywerehisintroductiontoclassicalpaintings.Thenine-year-oldboydecidedthenthathewouldbeanartist.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggest?

A.Thecatwouldbecloselywatched.

B.Thecatwouldgetsomemedicalcare.

C.Benjaminwouldleavehishomeshortly.

D.Benjaminwouldhaverealbrushessoon.

8.WhatdidPenningtondotohelpBenjamindevelophistalent?

A.Hetookhimtoseepaintingexhibitions.

B.Heprovidedhimwithpaintingmaterials.

C.HesenthimtoaschoolinPhiladelphia.

D.Hetaughthimhowtomakeengravings.

9.Williams’twobookshelpedBenjaminto________.

A.mastertheuseofpaintsB.appreciatelandscapepaintings

C.gettoknowotherpaintersD.makeuphismindtobeapainter

D篇

¡

°

Toanotherlittlegirl.”

That'

swhat3-year-oldArianaofWinterport,Maine,saidwhenherfatherJoshSmithaskedwhereherdonatedhairwasgoingtogo.Itwasthenthatthedadoftworealizedhisyoungdaughterhadaheartthatwastoobigforwords.

“IrunacharitycalledExtraLifewhereIplayvideogamestohelpraisemoneyforkids，¡

±

hesaid.“Arianahappenedtobesittingnexttomewhenavideowasplaying,showingalittlegirlwhowasbald,lyinginahospitalbedwithtubesinher.”Whentheirdaughtergotcurious,SmithandhiswifeCrystalexplainedhowmedicinewaswhatmadethechildinthevideoloseherhair.

“Withoutasecondthought,Arianasaid,‘Shecanhavesomeofmyhair,¡

Smithsaid.“That'

swhenmywifetoldmethattherearemanyorganizationsthatwecoulddonateitto.”TheSmithschose“LocksofLove”tosendAriana'

sgenerousgifttoachildwithmedicalhairloss.

Aweeklater,Arianawastakentothefamilyhairdresserwhere10incheswascutfromherhair.

“Itwasherfirsthaircut，¡

SmithtoldABCNews.“Shecanbesoselflesslikethat.Herfirstreactionis‘HowaboutmegivingupsomethingthatIhave,soalittlegirlcanfeelpretty？

’”Smithpostedhisdaughter'

smovinggestureonhispersonalwebpage,whereithasreceivedalmost645,000viewsinjusttwodays.

“She'

lltakeanadult-likeapproachandit'

sreallyamazing，¡

Smithsaid.“Sheisjustalittlekid,butifsheseessomebodyinneed,shecertainlycaresforthem.ThismadeArianafeelspecialandshe'

ddefinitelyliketodoitagain.”

10．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJoshSmith?

A．Far-sighted.B．Easy-going.

C．Kind-hearted.D．Strong-willed.

11．Arianadecidedtodonateherhairwhen________.

A．herfatheradvisedhertodosoB．shesawasickgirlinavideo

C．shehadherfirsthaircutD．shevisitedahospital

12．WhatdoweknowaboutAriana?

A．Shesufferedmedicalhairloss.

B．Herstorydrewwideattentiononline.

C．Shegotlittlesupportfromherparents.

D．Shehascalledonpeopletodonatehairlikeher.

E篇

Failureisprobablythemostexhaustingexperienceapersoneverhas.Thereisnothingmoretiringthannotsucceeding.

Weexperiencethistirednessintwoways:

asstart-upfatigue（疲惫）andperformancefatigue.Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseitiseithertooboringortoodifficult.Andthelongerwedelayit,themoretiredwefeel.

Suchstart-upfatigueisveryreal,evenifnotactuallyphysical,notsomethinginourmusclesandbones.Thesolutionisobviousthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply:

alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.

Yearsago,Iwasaskedtowrite102essaysonthegreatideasofsomefamousauthors.Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabeticalorder（按字母顺序）,neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.AndIalwaysstartedtheday'

sworkwiththedifficulttaskofessay-writing.Experienceprovedthattheruleworks.

Performancefatigueismoredifficulttohandle.Thoughwillingtogetstarted,wecannotseemtodothejobright.Itsdifficultiesappearsogreatthat,howeverhardwework,wefailagainandagain.Insuchasituation,IworkashardasIcan—thenlettheunconscioustakeover.

WhenplanningEncyclopaediaBritannica（《大英百科全书》）,Ihadtocr