高中英语语法填空人称代词语法学案设计无答案文档格式.docx
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you
第三人称
him
they
she
it
人称代词主格:
作主语,表示谁怎么样了.干什么了。
Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.
人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Giveittome.
Let'
sgo(let'
s=letus)
1.Goodbooksarelikewisefriends,because______supportyoutowalkforwardandhelpyouunderstandtheworld.
A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves
2.Mymotherusedtomakebreakfastfor______everymorning,butnowIdoitmyself.
A.mineB,myC.ID.me
3.UncleTomwillcometovisit______nextSaturday.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
4.Mr.Wuteaches______English.Wealllike______.
A.our,himB.us,himC.us,herD.our,her
5.Pleaserememberthewordsinthislesson.-Yes,andIwill______inmynotebook.
A.writeitdownB.writethemdown C.writedownthemD.writedownit
1.Ifoundthisreallystrangeso________finallysaid,"
Sheisfine,thankyouandhowareyou?
"
2.Hefoundalloftheseatsalreadytakenexceptone.Therewasasoldiersittingintheseatbeside________.
3.Scientistsofthefuturewillalmostcertainlyfindotherwaystomakelifelastlonger.________probablywillfindcuresformostdiseases.
4.Thismethod,calledseeding,hasbeenveryhelpfultofarmers,and________madehimwinmuchfame.
5."
NoSantaClaus?
shesaid."
Ridiculous!
Idon'
tbelieve________.Putonyourcoat,andlet'
sgo."
6.InLondoncrowdscheeredandwavedflagsas_________watchedtheannouncementfromSingaporeonagiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonareawherethemainOlympiccomplex(建筑群)willbebased.
7.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow___________tomakeyourlifehappen.
8.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'
tdifficulttoset,and______aren'
tdifficulttoreach.
物主代词
第一
人称
第二
第三
形容词性物主代词
my
your
his
her
its
our
their
名词性物主代词
mine
yours
hers
ours
theirs
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(用于修饰名词)
名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
如:
Isthisyourbook?
No,itisn'
tit'
shers(herbook)(Jim'
s,Tom'
s,Maria'
s)
1.______baglooksmuchbetterthan______
A.Your;
mineB.Your;
myC.Yours;
mineD.Yours;
my
2.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof______.
A.ourselvesB.usC.ourD.ours
3.---Bill,isthatyoursister'
spetdog?
---NO.______iswhite.
A.SheB.HerC.Hers
4.Afriendof______isgoingtovisit______nextweek.
A.me;
meB.my;
meC.mine;
myD.mine;
me
5.-It'
stoofar.I'
mafraidIcan'
twalktothesquare.-Youcanride______bike.Myaunt'
sbikeishere,soIcanuse______.
A.my;
hisB.mine;
hersC.mine;
herD.my;
hers
1.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby______(it)mother.
2.Itisanappealingbookthatincludeswhathewentthroughduring________(he)childhood.
3.Makingachangewillneverbeaneasytaskbutsometimesittakesahitoftuggingtopushustowards____(we)goal.
4.Tom,afriendof____(I),isourmonitor.
5.Theboyhadmisunderstoodthedoctor.Hethoughtthathewasgoingtogivehissisterall____blood.
6.Hereismydictionary.Maybe______isonthetable.Ifyoustillcan'
tfindit,youmayaskyourmotherforhelp.
7.Ithad______(it)citycenterandsuburbs.
8.Mostparentsdon'
trealize______(it)effectontheirchildrenandmostparentsareslowtoadmitthefactthattheyleavetheirchildrenalone.
反身代词
总结:
形容词性
名词性
I
myself
us
ourselves
yourself
yourselves
he
himself
herself
itself
them
themselves
1.反身代词在句中常用宾语,主语或宾语的同位语。
例如:
Hersisteristooyoungtodressherself.
Hehimselfisalwaysmakingsuchmistakes.You'
dbetteraskyourwifeherself.
2.反身代词可与其他词构成固定搭配,例如:
makeoneselfathome
teachoneself
learnbyoneself
byoneself
helponeselfto
enjoyoneself
lookafteroneself
behaveoneself
dressoneself
hurtoneself
leavesbbyoneself
1.Don'
tworry.We'
reoldenoughtolookafter .
A.myselfB.meC.ourselvesD.us
2.Timlosthiserasersthismorning.Hecouldnotfind______anywhere.
A.itB.themC.oneD.ones
3.-Sally,mayIuseyouriPad?
______isbroken.-OK,hereyouare.
A.YourselfB.YoursC.MineD.Myself
4.IvaluethememoriesIhavetravelingwithmychildren.I'
msuretheywillalwaysremember______intheirlives.
A.themselvesB.themC.theirD.theirs
5.HernameisCatherine,butshealwayscalls______Cathy.
A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she
6.You'
rethefutureofthiscountry.Don'
tkeepaskingwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask______whatyoucandoforthiscountry.
A.usB.ourselvesC.youD.yourselves
1.Afterdinner,theguestsoftenstaywiththehostforanothertwoorthreehours.Thenallofthemenjoy_____(them).
2.Allinall,everystudentshouldbehave_____(he)andkeepawayfromviolence.
3.Thechildrenamused_______(they)byplayinghide-and-seekgames.
4.Insteadofgoingaftertheplastics,hedesignedanarray(排列)oflongfloatingbarrierstolettheoceancurrentsconcentratetheplastic_______(it).
5.--CouldIborrowyourpen?
--Yes,help________.
指示代词和it的用法
(1)指示代词的形式:
this(单数)-these(复数),that(单数)-those(复数)如:
Thisismywatch.Thosearehisbooks.
打电话时,常用"
that"
询问对方是"
谁"
用"
this"
介绍自己。
-Hello,isthatLucy?
-Hello,thisisLucy.
(2)it的用法
①it指代前面所提到过的事情,事物;
身份不明的人或婴儿;
未指明但谈话双方都明白的事情或情况
A.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut________willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.
B.-Who'
sthatatthedoor?
-________isthemilkman.
②it用作形式主语或形式宾语,而把真正的主语或宾语后置,真正的主语或宾语往往由从句,动名词,不定式充当
A.AsfarasI'
mconcerned,________isnousearguingwithhim;
hewon'
tchangehismind.
B.Newtechnologiesmake________possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.
③it用于有关句式中
A.用于强调句式________isonthefarmwhereweworkedtogetherthatwegottoknoweachother.
B.用于其他固定句式
a.在enjoy,prefer,love,like,hate,dislike,appreciate等动词后面接it,构成固定结构。
Theywouldappreciate________,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
b.whenitcomesto当提到/说到/涉及到……的时候
Laughteristhebestmedicine-atleastwhen________comestoprotectingyourheart.
Headmittedthatwhen______comestorepairingacomputer,hehadlittleknowledgeofit.
c.seetoitthat…务必做到,保证
-Whydidheletyourepeathisinstructiontimeandtimeagain?
-Toseeto________thatIrememberwhatwastobedoneafterhewentout.
④含有it的动词短语:
getit了解,懂得,弄明白keepitup继续下去,不松劲makeit做成(到)某事,事业获得成功,赶上火车等,及时抵达某地,约定时间
A.-Alice,turnoffthelightandlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.-Got________.
B.-Mom.IcamefirstintheNationalBasicSkillCompetition.-Welldone!
Keep________up.
C.I'
mafraidyoucan'
tmake________tothevillageinanhour;
youmustallowfortheicyroad.
1.Ifind________difficult________EnglishmoviesbecauseIcan'
tunderstandwhattheysay.
A.it;
towatchB.it;
watchingC.it'
s;
watchD.it'
watching
2-Is______truethatpeopleinBaiseeatLichieveryday?
--No,that'
snottrue,butitisaverypopularfruitthere.
A.somethingB.anythingC.itD.this
3.-Oh,thereissomeoneintheroom.-______mustbemybrother.
A.HeB.ThisC.ItD.She
4.Ilike______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
5.---IsthisiPadyours?
---Yes.Myparentsbought______formylanguagelearning.
A.oneB.itC.otherD.another
6.-IamplanningatriptoLianyungangthissummer.Howistheweatherthere?
-Notsohot.Sometimes______isabitcoolandwet.
7.Mike'
steacherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but______didn'
thelp.
A.heB.whichC.whatD.it
8.______isagoodideatotakeadeepbreathwhenyouarenervous.
A.ItB.OneC.ThisD.That
9.Itisourteacherwhomakes_______possibleforustomakeourdreamcometrue.
A.themB.itC.thisD.that
10.-Mom,I'
mhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome?
-Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat______.
A.one
B.it
C.this
1.Scientistsinthefuturewillcertainlyfindotherwaystomakelifelastlonger.______willfindcuresformorediseases.
2.Heaskedhisteacher,"
Sir,thewaterwasawful.Why