届浙江省之江教育评价联盟高三上学期第二次联考英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

届浙江省之江教育评价联盟高三上学期第二次联考英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

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每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenwillthemanbefree?

A.OnTuesdayafternoonB.OnWednesdaymorningC.OnWednesdayafternoon2.Whatarethespeakers?

A.NewspaperreportersB.StudentsC.Teacherandstudent3.Whatistheman’sopinionabouthigh-speedrail?

A.ComfortablebutexpensiveB.Convenientandrelaxing

C.Fastbutnotenjoyable

4.Whydoesn’tthewomantrythefriedfood?

A.Shedoesn’tlikethetasteatall.

B.Sheiscarefulaboutherweight.

C.Shethinksitdoesn’thavevitamins.

5.WheredidPaulplantogoonhiswayhome?

A.TotheshopB.TothebankC.Totheoffice

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Wherecanthemangetmoney?

A.FromtheAlliedIrishBankB.FromDunnesStoresC.FromtheBankofIreland

7.Howfaristhebank?

A.Aboutfiveminutes’walkB.Only100metersawayC.Lessthanablockaway8.Whatwillthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?

A.Helpthemangetthemoney

B.Showhimthewaytothebank

C.Drawamapforhim

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.IntheclassroomB.InthelibraryC.Inthecampground

10.Whyhasthewomancometotalktotheman?

A.TodiscusshisplanoftriptoBeijing

B.Toseewhatprogresshe’smadeonhispaper

C.TobringhimamessagefromProfessorGrant

11.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?

A.Hecan’tfindaquietplacetostudy

B.Hehadaseriousproblemabouthissleep

C.Hecan’tnarrowdownhisresearchtopic.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatistheman?

A.AdriverB.ApolicemanC.Awitness

13.WhosecarknockedintoMrs.Norris’scar?

A.Mr.WilliamJefferson’s

B.Mrs.WilliamR.Crauston’s

C.Mr.WilliamR.Crauston’s

14.Wheredidthewomanputthecar?

A.AtCaldo’sGarageB.AtNorris’sGarageC.AtFulton’sGarage

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whoisthemanmostlikelytobe?

A.AhighofficialB.AfarmerC.AspokesmanforUN16.Howmanyreasonsforanimaldiseasesspreadingarementionedintheconversation?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three17.WhathappenedinSouthAfrica?

A.Alargenumberofsheepwerekilled.

B.30peoplewerekilledinanaccident.C.Thefoot-and-mouthdiseasebrokeout.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthecauseofplaygroundinjuries?

A.Theplaygroundsareovercrowded

B.Theplaygroundsareinpoorcondition.

C.Childrenarekeenondangerousgames.

19.Whatshouldparentsdotopreventplaygroundinjuries?

A.Keepawatchfuleyeontheirchildren.

B.Stoppingtheirchildrenfromclimbingladders.

C.Teachtheirchildrenhowtousetheequipment

20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutyoungchildren?

A.Theycanbecreativewhentheyfeelsecure.

B.Theymaypanicinfrontofsomeplaygroundequipment.

C.Theyshouldbeawareofthepotentialrisksintheplayground.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；

每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Recentlyoneparentsawa9-year-oldgirlataplaygroundinSouthCarolinabyherself.Whensheaskedthegirlwhereherparentwas,thegirlresponded,“Atwork.”Sheimmediatelycalledthepolice.Nowthegirl’smom,whoworksatMcDonald’sisarrested.Daughter,whowasplayingaloneattheplayground,andhadacellphoneincaseofemergency,isnowinfostercare.

Themother,DebraHarrell,allowedherdaughtertoplayattheparkinsteadofherotheroption:

sittingatMcDonald’sstaringatacomputerscreenuntilhermom’sshiftwasover.

Wasthegirlindanger?

That’sthecomplicatedissueattheheartofthisdebate.Eitherway,shenowfacesanotherdanger:

timeinfostercare,separatedfromhermother.Andpossiblyeconomictrouble.WillHarrellloseherjob?

Oreverdigoutofthefinancialholeshe’scertainlyfallingfurtherintowhileshe’spreventedfromworking?

Therearesomanyissuesinthiscaseandthemanyotherslikeit.Howisitthat,in2014,oursocietydoesn’thaveabettersafetynetforworkingmothers?

Whatchoicedidthismotherhave?

Earningminimumwage,doingshiftwork,duringatimewhenschoolwasnotinsession,herchoiceswerelikelyfew.

Incidentslikethishappennotbecausewe’remoreinvolved,butbecausewe’renolongeravillage.Hadthishappenedagenerationago,theotherparentsattheparkwouldprobablyhaveknownthechildorthechild’sparentsandcasuallykeptaneyeonheroreventakenherbacktotheirhouseforcookies.Weallneedeachothertostepinwhenit’snecessary.Butwhydidthemotherwhocalledthepolicenotjustkeepaneyeonthe9-year-oldwhileshewasatthepark?

Anddidthegirl’smotheractuallyneedtobearrested?

Sure,a9-year-oldmightbeabityoungtobegoingitaloneinapublicplace.Butdoesthepunishmentfitthe“crime”inthiscase?

Arewesimplydoingmoredamagethangood?

21.Whywasthemotherarrestedbythepolice?

A.BecausesheallowedherdaughtertoplaycomputergamesatMcDonald’s.

B.Becauseshedidn’twatchoverherdaughterbyherself.

C.Becauseshewasn’tawarethatherdaughterwasplayingatthepark.

D.Becauseshesentherdaughtertofostercare.

22.Whatwouldhappenifachildwasseenplayingaloneagenerationago?

.

A.Otherparentswouldcallthepolice.

B.Otherparentswoulddonothing.

C.Otherparentswouldhelptakecareofthechild.

D.Otherparentswouldsendthechildtohis/herownhome.

23.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthepunishmenttoHarrell?

A.FavorableB.NeutralC.DisapprovingD.indifferent

B

ThevastjunglesoftheAmazonrainforestarehometotribesmostlyisolatedfromtheoutsideworld,whosewayoflife,largelyunchangedforhundredsofyears,isnowincreasinglythreatenedbymoderncivilization．

Now,scientistsdiscovertheycanmonitorthese“uncontactedtribes”usingsatellites,whichwould

allowinexpensiveandsafetrackingofthesetribesinordertoprotectthemfromoutsidethreats.

InordertohelpconservetheseuncontactedIndians,researchersneedaccurateestimatesoftheirpopulations.Onewaytocollectthisdatainvolvesflyingovertheirvillages,butsuchoverflightsarebothexpensiveandcouldfillthesenativepeopleswithfear.Anotherstrategyinvolvesmeetingindividualsontheground,butamongotherrisks,scientistscouldaccidentallyspreaddiseasetomembersofthetribes.Instead,scientistsinvestigatedwhethersatelliteimagingcouldmonitoruncontactedtribes.Theresultwasinspiring.Theyconfirmedtheirlocationsandmeasuredthesizesoftheirvillage,housesandgardens.“Wecanfindisolatedvillageswithremotesensingandstudythemovertime.”WalkertoldLive

Science.“Wecanask：

Aretheygrowing?

Dotheymove?

”

Surprisingly,basedonthesizesofthehousesandvillages,thescientistsfindthepopulationdensities

（密度）oftheseisolatedvillagesareabout10timesgreater,onaverage,thanothervillagesofnativeBrazilianpeoples.Thismaybeduetothefactthattheyhavetoliveclosertogetherbecausetheyarenotasgoodatclearingtheforest,sincetheylackmoderndeviceslikechainsawsandtractors,theresearcherssaid.“Thetribesmayalsobeafraidofspreadingoutduetofearofbeingattackedbyoutsiders,”Walkersaid.

Theresearchersnowplantofocuson29moreisolatedvillagesto“lookattheirecology—thatis,distancefromriversandroads—andusethistomodelwhereelsewecanfindmoreisolatedvillages.”Walkersaid.

24.Scientistsdon'

twanttomeettheIndiansontheground.

A.becausetheycan’tgetaccuratedataabouttheirlifestyle.

B.becausethey’reafraidofbeingattackedbytheIndians.

C.astheyfearthattheymaytransmitdiseasetotheIndians.

D.sincethesearchwillcostagreatdealofmoney.

25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingabouttheIndiantribesisNOTtrue?

A.Theylackmoderntoolstocutforests.

B.Theirlifestylesremainunchanged.

C.Theyareeagertogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.

D.Theylivetogetherfordefense.

26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheDisappearanceoftheAncientAmazonTribes.

B.ResearchofIsolatedTribeswithModernDevices.

C.TheThreateningofModernCivilizationtoTribes.D.DiscoveryofIndianTribesinRemoteMountains.

C

Whilethetemptationtoleavethedishesuntilthemorning,piledhighinyoursink,isoftenhardtoignoreattheendofastressfulday,scientistsnowbelievethedailychorecouldbegoodforyourhealthandwell-being.Astudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhodothedishesmindfully,focusingontheiractionscarefully,feellessstressedandnervous.

ScientistsatFloridaStateUniversitysetouttodiscoverifwashingupcouldbeusedasaninformalcontemplative（沉思的）practisetopromotemindfulnessandimproveemotionalwell-being.Theyexpectedtofindthatpeoplereceivingmindfuldishwashinginstructionwouldevidencegreaterstateofmindfulness,attentionawarenessandpositiveaffect,aswellasreducenegativeeffect.

Mindfulnessisdescribedasbeingastateofactive,openattentionofthepresenttime.Whenapersonachievesmindfulnesstheyobservetheirthoughtsandfeelingsfromadistancewithoutjudgingthemasgoodorbad.Insteadoflettingyourlifepassyouby,thepractiseencouragesapersontoliveinthemomentandrelishtheirdailyexperiences.

Toanalysetheimpactofwashingthedishes,researchersatFloridaStateUniversityrecruited51studentstoengagein