中石油职称英语试题及答案 完整版Word下载.docx

中石油职称英语试题及答案 完整版Word下载.docx

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Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

1.Beingabletosaveandaccumulate

wealthisnotautomatic.

A.considerate

B.considerable

C.conscious

D.careful

2.Wonderful

ofnatureareallaroundus.

A.appearance

B.experience

C.phenomena

D.philosophy

3.Thewholecounty

withlittleredheartsonValentine’sDay.

A.breaksin

B.breaksinto

C.breaksoff

D.breaksout

4.IfIwerethepresidentofauniversityIshould

acompulsorycoursein“HowtoUseYourEyes”.

A.escape

B.establish

C.estate

D.elapse

5.Thestatementthatoiloriginatedintheseaisbyaglanceatamapshowingthechiefoilfieldoftheworld.

A.confined 

B.confessed 

C.conformed 

D.confirmed

6.Almost70percentofallnon-foodpurchasesinsupermarketsaregeneratedbyin-store.

A.decided

B.decisive

C.decide

D.decisions

7.Ibelievethattruthandjusticeare

toanenduringsocialorder.

A.fundamental

B.fountain

C.formation

D.friction

8.Someofthese“upsidedown”airmailstampsarenow

over$6,000.

A.worthy 

B.worthed 

C.worth 

D.worthwhile

9.Theearlypioneershadto

manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

A.gointo

B.goalongwith

C.gobackon

D.gothrough

10.Rememberthatcustomersdon'

t

aboutpricesinthatcity.

A.dispute

B.bargain

C.consult

D.discuss

11.Difficultiesandhardshipshave

thebestqualitiesoftheyounggeologist.

A.broughtabout

B.broughtin

C.broughtup

D.broughtout

12.Doyouknowwherethepicturesonmoney

?

A.resultedfrom

B.removedfrom

C.camefrom

D.fellfrom

13.Ioften

abouthowquicklytimeflies.

A.complain

B.complaint 

C.compile

D.conceive

14.I'

mwithcomputerprogramsthatcorrectspellingthroughtheuseofbuilt-indictionaries.

A.common

B.familiar

C.known 

D.friendly

15.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeath

fromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.

A.rate

B.price

C.speed

D.degree

16.Withwinterhereyoucan

theseskirtstillyouneedthemagainnextsummer.

A.getridof

B.giveaway

C.doawaywith

D.putaway

17.Thegoodserviceatthehotel

thepoorfoodtosomeextent.

A.madefor

B.madeout

C.madeupfor

D.maduseof

18.Thosegiftsofrarebooksthatweregiventousweredeeply.

A.applied

B.appreciated

C.approved

D.appealed

19.Inflationisthefirstproblemthatthenewgovernmentwillhaveto.

A.revolve

B.grasp

C.seize

D.tackle

20.Fewpeoplewho

ofhighschoolwillberich.

A.rundown

B.checkin 

C.dropout 

D.checkout

II.GrammaticalStructure

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

21.Theyoungreceptionistdoesn'

tpermit

intheexhibitioncenter.

A.smoking 

B.tosmoke

C.smoke 

D.tohavesmoked

22.Iwishtothankyoufortheincomparablehospitalityfor

theChinesepeoplearejustlyfamousthroughouttheworld.

A.what

B.whom

C.that

D.which

23.Morethantwothousands

workinthisrefinery.

A.Russias 

B.Russian 

C.Russians

DRussia

24. 

TheancientEgyptiansbelievedallillnesseswererelatedto

waseaten.

A.what 

B.which 

C.it 

D.that

25.Ifallthecontinentsandmountainswerebulldozedfiat,theearth

bywatermorethan12,000feetdeep.

A.couldhavebeencovered

B.mighthadbeencovered

C.iscovered

D.wouldbecovered

26.Since1939,numerousscientificstudies

todeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.

A.havebeenconducted

B.areconducted

C.isconducted

D.beingconducted

27.Allthemoney,westartedlookingforwork.

A.hasbeenspent

B.havebeenspent

C.beingspent

D.havingbeenspent

28.Onemainbranchofseascience,,holdsenormousunansweredquestions.

A.physicaloceanography

B.isphysicaloceanography

C.calledphysicaloceanography

D.whatisphysicaloceanography

29.An

crowdisawaitingthearrivalofthefamedstatesman.

A.excite

B.excitedly

C.excited

D.exciting

30.There

alotof

ontheroadsyesterday.

A.were...traffic

B.was...traffic

C.were...traffics

D.was...traffics

31.ChinaandAmericaareseparatedby.

A.PacificOcean

B.aPacificOcean

C.thePacificOcean

D.PacificOceans

32.

tocompletelycutoffitsoilsupply,itwouldbadlydamageitsowneconomy.

A.IfIranwas 

B.WasIran 

C.IfIranis

D.WereIran

33.

in1943

theharmfulsmogmadeitsappearanceinLosAngeles.

A.Only...that 

B.Itwas...then

C.Thatitwas...when 

D.Itwas...that

34.ThepopulationofBeijingisthreetimes

thatofQingdao.

A.solargeas 

B.aslargeto 

C.aslargeas 

D.aslargerthan

35.He

hisofficefortherewasnoonetoanswerthephone.

A.musthaveleft

B.mustleave

C.mayhaveleft 

D.canhaveleft

36.Jane'

sfamilycouldn'

tagreeonwheretospend

vacation.

A.his

B.her

C.its

D.their

37.Iwillleavehimanote

hewillknowwhereweare.

A.sothat

B.that

C.inorder

D.incase

38.TheteacherthinksthatTom

fortheaccidentandinsteadweshouldtrytocomforthim.

A.doesn'

tblame 

B.istoblame

C.isn'

ttoblame 

D.isn'

tblamed

39.WhenIpulledintoherdriveway,she

bythedoorwithhercoaton.

A.iswaiting

B.waswaiting

C.waits

D.waited

40.TheclerkaskedRobey

laterintheday.

A.returning

B.toreturn 

C.return 

D.tobereturned

III. 

ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Thereare5passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

OneofthemostinterestingparadoxesinAmericatodayisthatHarvardUniversity,theoldestinstitutionofhigherlearningintheUnitedStates,isnowengagedinaseriousdebateaboutwhatauniversityshouldbe,andwhetheritismeasuringup.

LiketheRomanCatholicChurchandotherancientinstitutions,itisasking—stillinprivateratherthaninpublic—whetheritspastassumptionsaboutfaculty,authority,admissions,coursesofstudy,arereallyrelevanttotheproblemsofthe1990'

s.

ShouldHarvard—oranyotheruniversity—beanintellectualsanctuary,apartfromthepoliticalandsocialrevolutionoftheage,orshoulditbealaboratoryforexperimentationwiththesepoliticalandsocialrevolutions;

orevenanengineoftherevolution?

ThisiswhatisbeingdiscussedprivatelyinthebigclapboardhousesoffacultymembersaroundtheHarvardYard.

TheissuewasdefinedbyWaiterLippmann,adistinguishedHarvardgraduate,severalyearsago.

“Iftheuniversitiesaretodotheirwork,"

hesaid,"

theymustbeindependentandtheymustbedisinterested...Theyareplacestowhichmencanturnforjudgments

whichareunbiasedbypartisanshipandspecialinterest.Obviously,themomentthe

universitiesfallunderpoliticalcontrol,orunderthecontrolofprivateinterests,orthemomenttheythemselvestakeahandinpoliticsandtheleadershipofgovernment,

theirvalueasindependentanddisinterestedsourcesofjudgmentisimpaired...”

ThisispartoftheargumentthatisgoingonatHarvardtoday.Anotherpartistheargumentofthemilitantandevenmanymoderatestudents:

thatauniversityisthekeeperofouridealsandmorals,andshouldnotbe“disinterested”butactivistinbringingthenation'

sidealsandactionstogether.

Harvard'

smenoftodayseemmoretroubledandlesssureaboutpersonal,politicalandacademicpurposethantheydidatthebeginning.Theyarenotevenclearabouthowtheyshoulddebateandresolvetheirproblems,buttheyarestrugglingwiththemprivately,andhowtheycomeoutisboundtoinfluenceAmericanuniversitiesandpoliticallifeinthe1990'

41.TheissuesinthedebateonHarvard'

sgoalsarewhethertheuniversitiesshouldremainindependentofoursocietyanditsproblems,andwhethertheyshould.

A.overcomethewidespreaddrugdependency

B.takeanactivepartinsolvingsociety'

sills

C.fightmilitarism

D.supportouroldandestablishedinstitutions

42.Theword“paradox”inparagraph1is.

A.anabnormalcondition

B.aparentheticalexpression

C.adifficultpuzzle

D.aself-contradiction

43.Theword“sanctuary”inparagraph3is.

A.atempleornunneryofmiddleage

B.acertainplaceyoucanhideinandavoidmishaps

C