学年高二英语寒假训练04Unit4MakingthenewsWord文档格式.docx

学年高二英语寒假训练04Unit4MakingthenewsWord文档格式.docx

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8.Theassessmentforthecourseinvolveswrittena（任务）andpracticaltests.

9.Thisprovidesamethodmoreeffectiveandmorea（精确）forspectroscopicanalysisandprocessingofspectraldata.

10.Ihaveobtainedtheservicesofatop（摄影师）totakeourpictures.

二、单句改错

11.Youngchildrenhavealimitedattentionspanandcan’tconcentrateofoneactivityforverylong.

_______________________________________________________________________________

12.Needyandhandicappedpeopledependingovernmentrelieffortheirsupport.

13.Iguesswe’vealreadytalkedaboutthisbutI’llaskyouagainjustoncase.

14.Thelawwouldencouragecompaniestoswitchfromcoaltocleanfuel.

15.Oneshouldlearnfrompastmistakessotoavoidfallingintothesameoldtrapagain._______________________________________________________________________________

16.We’restillintheprocessondecoratingthehouse.

17.Weagreeontheonehandthatrulesmakesense,butwereallyhavenointentionindoingwhateverisbeingsuggested.

18.HewasarrestedlastOctoberstillcarryingabloodknife.

19.TheSexDiscriminationActhasnoteliminateddiscriminationinemploy.

20.Thegovernmentdeniedtheaccusethatitwasinvolvedinthemurders.

三、句子翻译

21.Sheignoredlegaladvicetodropthecase.

22.Weregrettoinformyouthatyouarebeingfurloughedindefinitely.

23.Theywillconcentrateonteachingthebasicsofreading,writingandarithmetic.

24.Choosingtherightaccountdependsonworkingoutyourlikelyaveragebalance.

25.WehavethreesuppliersinallwhoareapprovedbytheOrganicFarmFoodAssociation.

四、阅读理解

A

【天津市五区县2018届高三上学期期末考试】MONTREAL（Reuters）——CrossingtheUS-Canadaborder（边界）togotochurchonaSundaycostaUScitizen＄10,000forbreakingWashington’sstrictnewsecurity（安全）rules.

TheexpensivetriptochurchwasasurpriseforRichardAlbert,wholivesrightontheCanadianborder.Liketheotherhalf-dozenpeopleofTownship15,crossingtheborderisadailyoccurrenceforAlbert.ThenearbyQuebecvillageofSt.Pamphileiswheretheyshop,eatandgotochurch.

Therearemanysuchsituationsintheseareasalongthelargelyunguarded5,530-mileborderbetweenCanadaandtheUS——whichinsomecasesactuallyrunsdownthemiddleofstreetsorthroughbuildings.

Asaresult,AlbertsayshedidnotexpectanyproblemsthreeweeksagowhenhereturnedhometotheUSafterattendingchurchinCanada,asusual.TheUScustoms（海关）stationinthisareaisclosedonSundays,sohejustdrovearoundthelockedgate,ashehaddoneeveryweekendsincethegateappearedlastMay,followingatighteningofbordersecurity.Twodayslater,Albertwastoldtogotothecustomsoffice,whereanofficertoldhimbehadbeencaughtoncameracrossingtheborderillegally（非法）.

Ottawahasgivenoutspecialpassestosome300UScitizensinthatareasotheycanenterthecountrywhenCanadiancustomsstationsareclosed,buttheUSstoppedasimilarprogramlastMay.Thatforcesthepeopletoa200-miledetouralonghillyroadstogethomethroughanotherbordercheckpoint.

Alberthasrequestedthatthecustomsofficechangetheirdecisionsonthefine,buthehasnotattendedaSundaychurchsince.“IfeellikeI’mlivinginaprison,”hesaid.

26.WelearnfromthetextthatRichardAlbertis.

A.anAmericanlivinginTownship15B.aCanadianlivinginaQuebecvillage

C.aCanadianworkinginacustomsstationD.anAmericanworkinginaCanadianchurch

27.Albertwasfinedbecausehe.

A.failedtoobeytrafficrulesB.broketheAmericansecurityrules

C.workedinSt.PamphilewithoutapassD.damagedthegateofthecustomsoffice

28.Theunderlinedword“detour”inparagraph5means.

A.adrivethroughthetownB.araceacrossthefields

C.aroundaboutwayoftravellingD.ajourneyinthemountainarea

29.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ACross-countryTripB.ASpecialBorderPass

C.AnUnguardedBorderD.AnExpensiveChurchVisit

B

【吉林省延边市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中测试】Arecentlystudyfoundpeople’slivesaremadeshorterinNorthChina.Itisshowedthelifeexpectancy（平均寿命）hadbeencutdownby5.5yearsthere.ResearchersthinkthattheheavyairpollutioninChinashouldbetoblame（承担责任）.It’sreallythetruth.Ourgovernmenthasalreadydonesomething.However,itdoesn’tseemtoworksowell.

“AirpollutioninChinaisdoingharmtopeople’shealth.Theharmismuchmoreseriousthanwecanimagine,”saidChenYuyuofBeijingUniversity,oneofresearchersofthisstudy.

DirtyairbringsseriousproblemsinNorthChina.InJanuarythisyear,theairpollutionwasworsethanthatinotherplaces.Thatwascausedbyrisingtemperatureandwastegas（废气）fromcoalheating.

Chinesegovernmentshouldstronglyfightagainstairpollution.Theyshouldthinkofmoreproperwaystodealwiththeproblem.Peopleshouldbeencouragedtotakebuses,ridebicyclesorwalk,insteadofdrivingcars.Thefactoriesthatpolluteheavilyshouldbeclosed.

“Weneedtoimproveourenvironment,althoughitmightbeexpensive.Protectingourenvironmentmeansprotectingourselves,”LiHongbin,anotherresearcherofthestudysaid.

30.Thepassageabovemaycomefroma（n）?

A.storyB.advertisementC.reportD.diary

31.WhichofthefollowingisLiHongbin’sidea?

A.Thelifeexpectancyhadbeencutby5.5years.

B.Chinesegovernmentshouldclosesomefactoriesthatpolluteheavily.

C.Peopleneedtomakepollutionless,althoughitmightcostalot.

D.Theairproblembringsusseriousproblems.

32.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AirpollutioninNorthChinaiscausedbywastegas.

B.Tosavetheenvironment,ourgovernmentshoulddosomethingmore.

C.ThetemperaturebecomeshigherandhigherinNorthChina.

D.HowairpollutioninNorthChinaiscaused.

5、语法填空

【广东省六校2017届高三第二次联考】BEIJING——World-renownedOxfordandCambridgehavecometoChina33.（attract）top-rankpostgraduatestudentsincooperationwiththeChinaScholarshipCouncil.

Oxfordmadeitsfirst34.（appear）attheChinaScholarshipCouncil’sannualInternationalGraduateScholarshipFair,35.openedonSaturdayinBeijing.TheschoolwantstoencourageexcellentChinesestudentstoconsider36.Oxfordcanofferfor37.________academicandprofessionalcareers.

“Thestudentscamewell-preparedwithspecificquestionsandwereseriousaboutthechance,”saidSherwood,directorofgraduateadmissionsandfundingatOxford,whowillmake38.________twostopsforthefairinWuhanandShanghai.

TheUniversityofCambridge39.thefairsinceitsfirstsessionin2013,andstressesthatitwouldcontinuetoinvesttotrainstudentstobeproblem-solvers.

40.CambridgeandOxfordpresentatthefairincompetitionfor41.bestandbrightest,OsterfieldandSherwoodagreethatthetwouniversitiesusuallyhavemoreinterestincooperationpetition,exceptintheirtraditionalannualboatrace.

【答案】

1.approval2.accuse3.case4.inform5.imaginative

6.recorder7.deliberately8.assignments9.accurate10.photographer

11.of改为on12.in改为on13.on改为in14.clean改为cleaner

15.so后加as16.on改为of17.in改为of18.blood改为bloody

19.employ改为employment20.accuse改为accusation

【解析】

11.考察重点短语，concentrateon集中....于....。

小孩子的注意力持续时间十分有限，不能长时间地专注于一个活动。

12.考察重点短语，dependon依，依赖。

穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。

13.考察重点短语，incase假如，以防万一。

我想我们已经谈过这个问题了，不过为了以防万一，我再问你一次。

14.考察形容词比较级，cleaner更干净，更清洁的。

该法律将鼓励企业转而使用比煤更加清洁的能源。

15.考察固定搭配，soasto以免，为了。

要从过去的错误中吸取教训，以免重蹈覆辙。

16.考察固定搭配，intheprocessof在...的过程中。

我们还在装修房屋的过程中。

17.考察固定搭配，havenointentionofdoingsth.没有意图做（某事）。

一方面我们都同意原则很有用，另一方面我们都不想按照建议去执行。

18.考察形容词用法，bloody血腥的，残忍的，血一样的，血染的，嗜杀的。

去年10月他被捕时，身上还带着一把血迹斑斑的刀。

19.考察名词用法，employment雇用，职业，使用，有益的活动。

《反性别歧视法》并未根除工作中的歧视。

20.考察名词用法，accusation指责，谴责，指控，控告，（被告发、控告的）罪名。

政府否认了参与谋杀案的指控。

21.她没有理睬律师关于放弃诉讼的建议。

22.我们遗憾地通知您，您将要无限期地在家待岗。

23.他们将集中教授阅读、写作和算术基础知识。

24.只有计算出自己可能的平均结余，才能选择合适的账户。

25.我们总共有3家获有机农产品协会认可的供货商。

【语篇解析】本文为新闻报道类文章，讲述了一位美国人为了去教堂而违反了美国安全法，而被罚款$10,000美元。

【答案】26-29ABCD

26.这是一道细节题。

第二段“LiketheotherhalfdozenpeopleofTownship15，crossingtheborderisadailyoccurre