2014年中考英语选词填空.doc

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2014年中考英语选词填空.doc

2014年中考英语适应性训练

选词填空与补全对话

(1)

选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。

(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)

safeeasyclothesfloorimmediatelypossiblewhatcausedangerfollowhowfire

Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions:

Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafire1thealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouse2.

Makeescape(逃脱)plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyone3theplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopened4.

Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknow5tousethem.

Practiseforafire.Theydofirepracticetoteachchildrenaboutfire6.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:

※Don’topenahotdoor!

Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.

※Stayclosetothefloor!

Smokecanbemore7thanfire.

Thebestairisnearthe8becausesmokerises.

※Whatwillyoudoifyourhairor9starttoburn?

First,stop!

Don’trun!

Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!

Falltothefloor.Thenroll!

Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.

Therearemany10causesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.

(2)

选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。

(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)

whenjobchancefourthwhyshareeasyhonestgoodwithouttruework

Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.I’mheretodayto1agoodlessonwithyou.ItisatruestoryaboutanoverseasstudentlivinginGermany.

Afteryearsofhardwork,thisstudentgraduatedwithamazingachievements.Everyonethoughthewasgoingtogetagood2easilyandhaveabrightfuture.Buttohisdisappointment,hewasnotevengiventhe3foraninterview!

Thethirdtimehewasrefused,hecouldn’thelptelephoningthecompanytoask4theydidn’twanthim.Theanswerwassimple.“Wedon’tofferjobsto5peopleinGermany.”

Whatwaswrong,youmightwonder?

Thetruthis:

shortlyafterhearrivedinGermany,thiscleverstudentfoundthatitwas6toskipbuyingsubwaytickets.Soinordertosavemoney,heoftenwent7aticket.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtwithoutaticketinthesubway8times.

Fromthisstory,welearnthatwemaygetshort-termbenefitsindishonestways,butthe9willcomeoutsoonerorlaterandthecostishigh.Soremember:

honestyisthe10rule.

That’sallformyspeech.Thankyou!

(3)

选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。

(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)

fastmistakenicestraight withwritewhennotyoucorrectfan 

teacher

Nowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?

If1,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!

uUsepaperwithlines

Usingpaperwithlinescankeepyouwriting2insteadofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethosecapitalletters(大写字母)are3properly.

uSlowdown

Ifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoo4,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemore5.

uHoldyourpencilright

Whenyouholdyourpencilthe6way,writingismucheasier.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudent7agoodhabit.

u Drawmorepictures

Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrol(控制)yourpencilbetter8youaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticeby9athome.

Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyour10runuptoyou?

Givethemyourautographs(亲笔签名),ofcourse!

(4)

seriouslyprotectaccidentevenschoolcatchexamplepartprisondangercarfine

OnthenightofMay9,2011,musicianGaoXiaosongranhiscarintothreeothercarsinBeijing.

Butitwasn’tjustacar1—hewasdrunk(喝醉的).

Now,Gaohastogoto2forsixmonthsandpaya4,000yuanfine.GaoisthefirststartobepunishedunderChina’snewdrun

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